United States yearbook - 1982 (1)

Federal Outlays for Education 137
N o . 2 1 6 . Federal O utlays fo r Education and Related Activities: 1970 t o 1981
{In million* o f dollars, except as Indicated. For years ending June 30 except, beginning 1977, ending September 30. includes
Puerto Rico and outlying areas. Minus sign ( - ) denotes repayments exceeding new loans tor data on loans, and decrease tor
percent change. For explanation of average annual percent change, see Guide to Tabular Presentation]
TYPE OF SUPPORT, LEVEL, AND PROGRAM AREA 1970 1975 1978 1977 1978 1979
1980,
est.
1981,
est.
Federal outlays supporting education In
educational institutions, total.................. 9,236 17,604 19,553 18,780 21,598 24,383 26,763 26,771
Average annual percent change1.................. 8.4 13.8 11.1 -3 .9 15.0 12.9 9.7 .1
Grants..................................... 8,728 17,124 19,157 18,459 20,795 22,995 24,952 25,275
Elementary-secondary education 3,208 4,884 4,679 4,965 5,707 6,714 7,355 7,737
School assistance—Fed. affected areas............... 656 619 599 765 766 912 821 554
Assistance for educationally deprived3........... ..... 1,208 2,766 2,647 2,856 3,408 4,083 4,677 5,187
Economic opportunity 4.................
534
Supporting services 8....................
296 361 336 377 398 403 395 393
Teacher Corps.............................
16 39 24 3 8 14 14 15
Vocational education.................... 181 351 388 309 297 358 4 6 0 4 6 1
Dependents’ schools abroad......... 137 235 238 280 297 350 356 421
Public lands revenue for schools... 82 149 131 93 256 270 322 373
Assistance in special areas ®........ 79 136 118 84 79 50 49 54
Emergency school assistance............................... - 197 172 181 169 238 212 2 2 7
Higher education...................................................... *3,911 7,992 9.675 8,899 9,385 9,322 9,904 9,828
Basic research in U.S. educational institutions
proper 7............................................................. 964 1,271 1.421 1.638 2,111 2,459 2,733 3,002
Research facilities ’ ............................................. 225 166 225 312 431 456 461 401
Training grants, fellowships, traineeships.............. 896 1,082 1,037 985 1,126 974 1,076 1,004
Facilities and equipment....................................... 513 336 296 329 169 100 102 86
Other institutional support..................................... 178 426 486 458 474 541 587 585
Other student assistance..................................... 1,102 4,706 6,209 5,177 5,075 4,791 4,926 4,750
Vocational-technical and continuing......................... 1,611 4,248 4,603 4,594 5,703 6,658 7,692 7,710
Vocational, technical and work traininga............... 1,269 3,037 3,405 9,575 4,964 6,356 7,200 7,230
Veterans education............................................... 251 498 393 331 265
66 172
General continuing education 8.............................
1,013
152
1,125
206
779
190 187 156 117
Training of Federal, State, and local government
personnel.......................................................... 25 47 65 51 54 52 45 43
Loans, higher education................................. 508 480 396 322 802 1,388 1,802 1,496
Student loan program, NDEA10............................... 197 449 420 378 748 1,371 1,766 1,475
College facilities Teens " .......................................... 311 31 - 2 4 - 5 7 55 17 35 21
Other Federal outlays for education and
related activities, total............................. 3,441 5,908 6,169 7,615 7,485 8,461 9,304 9,349
Average annual percent change *.................. - 1 .0 12.0 4.6 23.3 -1 .7 12.7 10.0 .4
Applied research and development' 1,240 2,067 2,166 2,575 2,614 2,940 3,097 3,269
School lunch and milk programs 676 1,832 1,890 2,792 2,665 3,064 3,521 3,289
Training of Federal military personnel...................... 676 996 976 1,037 1,033 1,192 1,279 1,300
Professional training, military 492 727 694 754 739 (NA) (NA) (NA)
U.S. military academies__ 184 270 282 282 294 (NA) (NA) (NA)
Library services..................... 170 287 304 306 333 359 469 474
International Development Assistance...................... 111 45 33 46 44 71 73 85
Olher1................................... 567 681 801 858 797 836 863 912
Agricultural extension service 125 219 219 239 240 262 250 264
Educational television facilities 19.......................... 19 65 79 110 129 125 155 168
Surplus personal property transferred ................ 246 216 295 262 197 216 184 203
Surplus real property transferred M....................... 12 37 22 29 13 6 14 (NA)
- Represents zero. NA Not available. ‘ For 1970, change from i960; for 1975, change from 1970. ’ Includes other
outlays not shown separately. ’ Comprises Elementary and Secondary Education Act Title I, handicapped c h ild re n , d ro p o u t
prevention, bilingual education, Kendall School for the Deaf, and Model School for the Deaf. Comprises Office of Economic
Opportunity, Indian education, Appalachian Regional Development, Department of Labor, and Head Start preschool.
* Comprises supplemental centers school library materials, strengthening of State education agencies, captioned films for the
deaf, dissemination of information, school counseling end testing, American Printing House for the Blind, planning a n d e v a lu a tio n ,
and equipment and minor remodeling.
‘ Comprises funds for District of Columbia, Canal 2one (beginning 1960 excludes Canal Zone), territories and dependencies,
Cuban refugees, and payments in lieu of taxes other than P.L 81-874 and P.L. 81-815 for federally affected areas.
7 Data from U.S. National Science Foundation, F e d e ra l F u n d s fo r R e s e a rc h , D e v e lo p m e n t, a n d O th e r S c ie n tific A c tiv itie s . H ig h e r
education data Include university operated research and development centers.
‘ Comprises adult vocational education and manpower training programs.
‘ Comprises Office of Education, ACTION (previously P e a c e Corps), Social and Rehabilitation Service, Depl of Housing and
Urban Development, Office of Economic Development, and additional programs for continuing education. '“Comprises National
Defense Education Act and insured student loans. "Comprises net amounts (loans minus loan repayments) for Dept of
Housing and Urban Development college housing loans, Oitice of Education college facilities loans, and Federal loans to the
District of Columbia for school construction.
'’ Includes education broadcasting facilities. "Acquisition cost. "Fair value.
Source: U.S. National Center for Education Statistics. D ig e s t o f E d u c a tio n S ta tis tic s , annual.