United States yearbook - 1982 (1)

Institutional Population 53
No. 78. Population in Institutions and O ther Group Quarters, by Race, Type o f Q uarters,
AND Sex: 1960 AND 1970
[In thousands. 1990 based on 25-percent sample; 1970, on 20-percent sample. See H is to ric a l S ta tis tic s , C o lo n ia l T im e s to 1 97 0,
series A 359-371, for inmates of Institutions)
RACE AND TYPE OF QUARTERS
Black and other........................................................
Institutional Inmates..................................................
Correctional institutions.........................................
Mental hospitals and residential treatment centers..
Tuberculosis hospitals1.........................................
Chronic disease hospitals (excl. TB end mental) *....
Homes for the aged and dependent1....................
Homes and schools for the mentally handicapped ».
Homes and schools for the physically handicapped
Homes for dependent and neglected children........
Homes for unwed mothers...................................
Training schools for Juvenile delinquents1...............
Detention homes...................................................
Diagnostic and reception centers..........................
Military barracks........................................................
College dormitories...................................................
Rooming and boarding houses.................................
Other.........................................................................
1960 1970
Total Male Female Total Male Female
4.902 3,122 1,780 5,786 3,438 2,349
4,253 2,664 1,588 5,037 2,909 2,129
649 458 190 749 529 220
1,887 1,117 770 2,127 1,126 1,000
346 330 16 328 314 15
630 336 294 434 245 189
65 46 19 17 1 2 j 5
42 25 17 67 38 29
470 188 262 926 299 629
175 95 80 202 114 8B
24 13 11 23 16 6
73 41 32 48 28 19
3 1 3 4 (Z) 4
46 34 12 66 63 14
11 8 3 10 7 4
1 1 (H) (NA) (NA) (NA)
868 868 (NA) 1,025 1,005 20
629 455 374 1,765 891 874
634 400 234 330 191 139
684 282 402 539 224 315
NA Not available. Z Fewer than 500.
‘ For similar but not strictly comparable data, see the following; Tuberculosis and ohronlc disease hospitals, table 171; homes for
the aged and dependent, tables 180 and 181; and training schools for juvenile delinquents, table 322.
Source: U.S. Bureau of the Census, U S . C e n s u s o f P o p u la tio n : I9 6 0 , vol. I, Chapter D, and vol. II; and C e n s u s o f P o p u la tio n :
1 9 7 0 , vols. I and II,
No. 79. Population in Institutions and Other Group Quarters—States: 1970 and 1980
[As of April 1]
DIVISION AND
STATE
G roup
quarters,
total
1970
Total
GROUP QUARTERS, 1980
Inmates
of
Institutions
Other
DIVISION AND
STATE
Group
quarters,
total
1970
Total
GROUP QUARTERS, 1980
Inm ates
of
Institutions
O ther
U .S .......... 5,786,363 5,749,648 2,506,777 3,242,871 S A — Con,
N .E .................
M a in e..........
N .H
V t________
M a s s......__
R . l.
426,290
36,224
30,448
20,267
205,164
51,462
C o n n............. 64,705
M .A ................
N .V ______
N .J------------
P a __________
E .N .C ______
O h io_____
In d .................
in.................
M ic h ...............
W Is .................
W .N .C ................
M in n ...............
Io w a ....... .......
M o ...................
N . D a k _____
S. D ak...........
N e b r...._____
K ans...............
S .A ......................
D e l..................
M d ..............
D .C ............
902,701
456,139
146,424
300,138
996,903
244,991
135,819
262,392
199,936
133,765
536,224
112,638
91,057
138,656
27,460
28,052
52,423
65,936
993,133
16,573
104,356
39,474
409,957
36,938
29,628
20,945
199,652
34,059
88,735
884,187
450,097
136,533
•297,557
972,485
228,623
145,681
271,463
197,937
128,881
525,07$
118,455
96,335
128,225
27,032
26,086
48,480
80,462
994,221
16,099
94,428
31,919
159,401
14,362
9,180
6,032
75.702
12,523
41,602
417,408
220,745
66,126
130,535
474,248
116,753
61,430
127,694
100,021
66,350
252^413
63,740
47,215
59,005
10,277
11,738
23,465
36,973
367,069
6,252
44,722
7,230
250,556
22,576
20,448
14,913
123,950
21,536
47,133
466,779
229,352
70,405
167,022
496,237
109,770
84,251
143,769
97,916
62,531
272,662
54,715
49,120
69,220
16,755
14,348
25,015
43,489
627,132
9,847
49,706
24,689
V a ..............
W . V a .........
N .C ............
8 .C .............
G a ..............
F la ..............
E .S .C..............
K y...............
T enn........... .
A la______
Miss............
W .S .C ........«...
A rk............. .
L a ..............
O kla............
T e x -----------
M t.................
M ont.......... .
Idah o..........
W y o........... .
Colo............
N . M e x........
A rlz.............
U ta h ...........
N ev.............
P a c................
W ash..........
O re g..........
C alif............
A laska........
H aw aii.........
195,014
38,981
188,626
104,031
137,497
168,561
335,976
99,776
99,007
80,194
56,999
545,427
45,701
99,509
91.801
308,416
234,702
20,475
18,183
8,945
82,337
23.801
42,576
28,578
9,807
613,007
117,401
56,004
579,514
22,237
37,851
176,905
34,943
194,743
105,911
143.027
196,246
356,886
103.027
111,904
76,310
65,565
579,506
51,514
96,236
90,270
341,488
234,889
20,066
19,038
8,979
74,392
22,786
52,029
25,423
12,176
790,440
108,883
57,649
566,049
16,260
39,599
55,061
14,633
62,536
31,094
59,814
85.745
140,249
37,934
45,056
33,892
23,364
273,311
27,171
46.746
40,411
158,983
89,380
8,644
8,252
4,183
27,627
7,211
18,491
9,629
5,343
333,279
45,918
28,252
251,159
2,165
5,765
121,844
20,310
132,205
74,817
83,213
110,501
218,638
65,093
66,926
44,418
42,201
306,197
24,343
49,490
49,659
182,505
145,509
11,422
10,786
4,796
46,765
15,575
33,538
15,794
6,833
457,161
62,965
29,397
316,890
14,095
33,814
Souroe: U.S. Bureau of the Census, C e n s u s o f P o p u la tio n : 1 97 0, V o l. if, P e rs o n s in In s titu tio n s a n d O th e r G ro u p Q u a rte rs and
I9 6 0 C e n s u s o f P o p u la tio n : Vol. I, C h a ra c te ris tic s o f th e P o p u la tio n .