United States yearbook - 1982 (1)

184 Law Enforcement, Federal Courts, and Prisons
No. 309. S t a t e a n d L o c a l G o v e r n m e n t P o lic e and C o r r e c t i o n s E m p lo y m e n t a n d
E x p e n d itu re s , i9 6 0 t o 1 9 7 9 , a n d b y S t a t e s , 1 9 7 9
[Employees as of October. Direct expenditures for police protection are for fiscal years ending June 30 in year stated. Local
government data are estimates subject to sampling variation; see source]
y e a r
AND
STATE
State
and
local
Police protection
Rate
par
1,000
population
*
e m p l o y e e s (full-time equivalent)1
Total
Local
State
and
local
Corrections
Rate
per
1,000
population
2
Total
Local
Percent
Percent
Percent
POLICE EXPENDITURES
State
and
local
(mil.
dol.)
Total
(mil.
dol.)
Local
Corrections
expenditures,
State and
local
(mil. dol.)
1960.... 303,771 1.7 271,634 69.4 (N A ) (N A ) (N A ) (N A ) 1,857 1,612 87 578
1965__ 346,569 1.8 308,472 68.5 110,700 .6 41,163 37.2 2,549 2,201 86 974
1970.... 449,656 2.2 393,810 87.6 142,307 .7 51,973 36.5 4,491 3,803 65 1,624
1973__ 511,146 2.4 429,512 84.0 187,298 .9 75,122 40.1 6,535 5,405 63 2,564
1974__ 539,409 2.6 449,587 83.3 203,230 t.O 82,070 40.4 7,290 5,984 82 3,026
1975.... 555,849 2.6 463,404 63.4 213,613 1.0 66,880 40.6 6,326 6,813 82 3,627
1976.... 556,926 2.6 466,042 83.7 227,576 1.1 93,156 40.9 9,417 7,720 82 4.130
1977.... 573,582 2.7 479,906 83.7 243,248 1.1 97,696 40.2 10,099 8,300 82 4,635
1976.... 581,957 2.7 469,514 84.1 253,448 1.2 102,040 40.3 11,153 9,261 83 5,185
1979„ 580,269 2.2 488,832 84.2 264,363 1.2 103,683 39.2 11,864 9,876 83 5,633
Ala....... 6,605 2-3 7.156 83.2 3,128 .8 1,261 40.3 135 106 79 67
Alaska.., 1,406 3.5 804 57.1 558 1.4 39 7.0 53 27 51 23
Ariz...... 7,665 3.1 6,076 79.3 3,537 1.4 1,613 42.8 185 144 78 74
Ark....... 4,233 1.9 3,331 7B.7 1,665 .8 671 34.3 59 43 73 29
Calif..... 61,632 2.7 50,656 62.2 32,649 1.4 19,905 61.0 1,511 1,244 82 824
Colo..... 7,487 2.7 6,482 86.6 2,675 1.0 1,029 36.5 144 122 85 68
Conn...... 6,023 2.6 6,524 61.3 2.631 .8 10 ,4 173 139 80 61
Del....... 1,639 2.8 890 54.3 1,048 1.8 _ - 34 19 56 20
D.C...... 4,802 7.3 4,602 100.0 2,811 4.3 2,811 100.0 103 103 100 77
Fla........ 26,160 3.0 22,985 87.9 14,492 1.6 3,550 24.5 493 427 87 275
6 a .............. 12,485 2.4 10,405 63.3 7,255 1.4 2,152 29.7 199 158 79 126
Hawaii... 2,698 2.9 2.576 95.5 735 .8 51 6.9 53 52 98 24
Idaho.... 2,217 2.4 1,769 79.8 713 .8 190 26.6 36 26 72 13
Ill.......... 35,628 3.2 31,928 Q9.6 11,294 1.0 4,361 36.6 748 663 89 260
Ind........ 11,314 2.1 9,096 80.4 4,578 .8 1,667 36.4 188 141 75 66
Iowa..... 5,764 2.0 4,559 79.1 2,427 .8 822 33.9 106 78 74 56
Kans.... 5,432 2.3 4,622 85.1 2,461 1.0 596 24.2 83 69 83 43
Ky........ 7,120 2.0 5,267 74.0 3,158 .9 952 30.1 133 68 66 67
La......... 111551 2.9 9,817 85.0 5^920 1.5 1,831 30.8 199 154 77 111
Maine.... 2,218 2.0 1,721 77,6 948 .9 228 24.1 36 25 69 16
Md....... 12,735 3,1 9,831 77,2 6,702 1.6 1,296 19.3 256 199 78 155
Mass.... 16,730 2.9 14,490 66.6 6,836 1.0 1,452 24.9 357 312 87 135
Mich..... 23,071 2.5 19,374 84.0 10,774 1.2 4,201 39.0 559 464 83 273
Minn..... 7,810 1.9 6,605 64.6 3,641 .9 1,806 49.7 171 138 81 89
Mias..... 4,871 2.0 3,795 77.9 1,818 .7 500 27.5 71 49 69 35
Mo....... 13,464 2.8 11,729 87.1 4,763 1.0 2,082 43.7 235 198 84 84
Mont.... 1,872 2,4 1,522 81.3 86B 1.1 221 25.5 30 23 77 16
Nebr...... 3,496 2.2 2,782 79.6 1,715 1.1 441 25.7 60 45 75 37
Nev...... 2,556 3.6 2,248 87.9 1,569 2.2 694 44.2 54 46 65 34
N.H...... 2,164 2.4 1,742 80.5 793 .9 220 27.7 37 28 76 15
N.J...... 25,650 3.6 22.085 86.1 10,217 1.4 6,145 60.1 510 435 85 179
N. Mex. 3,465 2.6 2,669 77.0 1,413 1.1 414 29.3 58 44 76 29
N.Y...... 65,888 3.7 59,509 90.3 28,568 1.6 12,276 43.0 1,695 1,572 93 642
N.C..... 12,151 2.2 9,875 81.3 8,198 1.5 1,022 12.5 195 150 77 135
N. Dak.. 1,186 1.8 1,000 84.3 394 .6 135 34.3 21 18 86 7
Ohio.... 22,504 2.1 19,897 88.4 11,430 1.1 4.851 42.4 449 394 88 210
Okla.... 6,508 2.3 5,215 80.1 3,711 1.3 544 14.7 100 75 75 67
Dreg.... 5,952 2.4 4,751 79.8 3,240 1.3 1,299 40.1 126 98 77 83
Pa....... 27,741 2.4 22,651 81.7 11,048 .9 5,996 54.3 565 447 7 9 255
R.l....... 2,634 2.6 2,207 83.8 774 .8 - - 49 39 80 23
s.c...... 7,009 2.4 5,030 71.8 3,696 1.3 619 16.7 107 70 65 61
S. Dak.. 1,397 2.0 1,108 79.3 468 .7 85 18.2 24 17 71 10
Tenn..... 9,393 2.1 8,211 87.4 5,461 1.2 1,856 34.0 159 136 86 96
Tex..... 31,684 2.4 26,700 84.3 10,640 .8 5,656 53.2 538 452 84 204
Utah.... 3,257 2.4 2.545 78.1 1,102 .6 256 23.2 62 44 71 25
v t ........ 1,002 2.0 605 60.4 1.0 1 8 12
Va...... . 11,799 2.3 9,028 76.5 9,458 1.8 2,639 27.9 209 156 76 168
Wash.... 8,247 2.1 6,544 79.4 4,816 1.2 1,883 39.1 181 143 79 108
W.Va... 3,349 1.8 2,325 69.4 1.252 .7 337 26.9 55 34 62 21
Wis...... 11,197 2.4 10,104 90.2 4,369 .9 1,103 25.2 216 192 69 96
Wyo__ 1,406 3.1 1,185 64.3 472 1.0 112 23.7 25 19 76 16
- Represents zero. NA Not available. J See footnote 1, table 308. »Estimated population, as ol July 1.
Source: 1970-1977. US. Law Enforcement Assistance Administration and U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1976, U.S Bureau of
Justice Statistics and U.S. Bureau of the Census; thereafter, U.S. Bureau of Justice statistics, E x p e n d itu re a n d E m p lo y m e n t D a ta
to r th e C nm Jnaf J u s tic e S y s te m , annual.