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United States yearbook - 1982 (1)

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Voter Participation 493<br />

No. 806. P a r t i c i p a t i o n in N a t i o n a l E l e c t i o n s , 1 9 6 4 t o 1 9 8 0 , a n d by P o p u l a t io n<br />

C h a r a c t e r i s t i c s , 1 9 8 0<br />

[As of November. Covers civilian noninstitutional population IS years old and over, except 1964-1970, 21 years old and over (see<br />

also footnote 1, table 801). Includes aliens. Figures are based on Current Population Survey (see text, p. 2, and Appendix III)<br />

and differ from those In tables 801 and 804 based on population estimates and official vote counts. Differences in percentages<br />

may also be due to overreporting of voting (reluctance of some persons In the sample who actually did not vote to so report)]<br />

YEAR AND C HARACTERISTIC<br />

Persons<br />

of<br />

voting<br />

age<br />

(m il.)<br />

PERSONS<br />

REPORTING<br />

T H E Y<br />

REGISTERED<br />

Total<br />

(mil.)<br />

PERSONS<br />

REPORTING<br />

TH EY VOTED<br />

Total<br />

(mil.)<br />

PERSONS REPORTING T H EY D ID<br />

Total ><br />

(mil.)<br />

NOT VO TE<br />

Percent<br />

Percent<br />

Registered<br />

(mil.)<br />

Not<br />

registered 1<br />

Percent<br />

not a<br />

citizen<br />

Number<br />

(m il.)<br />

Percent<br />

REASONS FOR<br />

NOT<br />

REGISTERING<br />

Percent<br />

unable<br />

to<br />

register<br />

1 9 6 4 .................................................................... 1 1 0 .6 (NA) (NA) 7 6 .7 6 9 .3 3 3 .9 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)<br />

1 9 6 6 1 1 2 .8 7 9 .3 7 0 .3 6 2 .5 5 5 .4 5 0 .3 16 .8 33 .1 2 9 .3 (NA) 2 .0<br />

1 9 6 8 1 1 0 .5 8 6 .6 7 4 .3 7 9 .0 6 7 .8 3 7 .6 7 .6 3 0 .0 2 5 .7 (NA) 2 .3<br />

1 9 7 0 1 2 0 .7 6 2 .2 6 8 .1 6 5 .9 5 4 .6 5 4 .8 16 .3 3 8 .5 3 1 .9 (NA) 2 .5<br />

1 9 7 2 1 3 6 .2 9 8 .5 7 2 .3 8 5 .8 6 3 .0 5 0 .4 1 2 .7 3 7 .7 2 7 .7 (NA) 2 .6<br />

1 9 7 4 1 4 1 .3 8 7 .9 6 2 .2 6 3 .2 4 4 .7 78 .1 2 4 .7 5 3 .4 3 7 .8 1 1 .4 2 .8<br />

1 9 7 6 1 4 6 .5 9 7 .8 6 6 .7 8 6 .7 5 9 .2 5 9 .9 11.1 4 8 .8 3 3 .3 5 .7 3 .0<br />

1 9 7 8 1 5 1 .6 9 4 .9 6 2 .6 6 9 .6 4 5 .9 82 .1 2 5 .3 5 6 .8 3 7 .4 8 .0 3 .5<br />

1980, total *........................... 157.1 105.0 66.9 93.1 59.2 64.0 12.0 52.1 33.1 6.2 4.0<br />

Male.................................... ........ 7 4 .1 4 9 .3 6 6 .6 4 3 .8 59.1 3 0 .3 5 .6 2 4 .7 3 3 .4 6 ,0 4 .0<br />

Female.......................................... 8 3 .0 5 5 .7 67 .1 4 9 .3 5 9 .4 3 3 .7 6 .4 2 7 .3 3 2 .9 6 .4 4.1<br />

White............................................ 1 3 7 .7 94 .1 6 8 .4 8 3 .9 6 0 .9 5 3 .8 1 0 .3 4 3 .6 3 1 .6 6 .0 3 .5<br />

Black............................................ 1 6 .4 9 .8 6 0 .0 8 .3 5 0 .5 8.1 1.6 6 .6 4 0 .0 7 .8 2 .9<br />

Spanish origin * ............................. 8 .2 3 .0 3 6 .3 2 .5 2 9 .9 5 .8 .5 5 .3 6 3 .7 6 .5 3 2 .2<br />

1 8 - 2 0 yr. old................................. 1 2 .3 5 .5 4 4 .7 4 .4 3 5 .7 7 .9 1.1 6 .8 5 5 .3 1 ( 5.1<br />

j 8.U<br />

2 1 - 2 4 yr. old................................. 1 5 .9 8 .4 5 2 .7 6 .8 43.1 9 .0 1 .5 7 .5 4 7 .3<br />

1 4 .8<br />

2 5 - 3 4 yr. old................................. 3 5 .7 2 2 .2 6 2 .0 1 9 .5 5 4 .6 1 6 .2 2 .7 1 3 .6 3 8 .0 7 .2 5.1<br />

3 5 - 4 4 yr. old................................. 2 5 .6 1 8 .0 7 0 .6 1 6 .5 6 4 .4 9.1 1 .6 7 .5 2 9 .4 4 .7 4 .8<br />

4 5 - 6 4 yr. old................................. 4 3 .6 3 3 .0 7 5 .8 3 0 .2 6 9 .3 1 3 .4 2 .8 1 0 .5 2 4 .2 3 .8 3.1<br />

8 5 yr. and over............................. 24 .1 1 0 .0 7 4 .6 1 5 .7 65 .1 8 .4 2 .3 6.1 2 5 .4 6 .7 2 .4<br />

Median age 4 (yr.).......................... 4 0 .7 4 4 .2 (X) 4 4 .6 (X) 3 4 .3 3 9 .5 3 3 .6 (X) (X) (X)<br />

North and West5........................... 1 0 6 .5 7 2 .3 6 7 .9 6 5 .0 6 1 .0 4 1 .6 7 .3 3 4 .2 32 .1 (NA) 4 .5<br />

South8.......................................... 5 0 .6 3 2 .7 6 4 .6 28.1 5 5 .6 2 2 .5 4 .6 1 7 .8 3 5 .2 (NA) 3 .0<br />

Metropolitan fi................................ 1 0 6 .7 70 .1 6 5 .8 8 2 .7 5 8 .6 4 3 .9 7.4 3 6 .5 3 4 .2 (NA) 5 .3<br />

In central cities.......................... 4 4 .0 2 7 .9 6 3 .5 2 4 .6 5 6 .3 1 9 .2 3 .2 16.1 3 6 .5 (NA) 7 .0<br />

O u ts id e c e n tr a l c it ie s ........................... 6 2 .6 4 2 .2 6 7 .3 3 7 .9 6 0 .6 2 4 .7 4 .2 2 0 .4 3 2 .7 (NA) 4.1<br />

Nonmetropolitan............................ ' 5 0 .6 3 4 .8 6 6 .2 3 0 .4 6 0 ,2 20.1 4 .6 1 5 .5 3 0 ,6 (NA) 1.4<br />

School years completed:<br />

8 yr. o r le s s ............................................... 2 2 .7 1 2 .0 5 3 .0 9 ,6 42.6 1 3 .0 2.4 10.7 4 7 .0 (NA) 1 0 .3<br />

High school:<br />

1 - 3 y r s ..................................................... 2 2 .5 1 2 .3 5 4 .6 1 0 .2 4 5 .6 1 2 .2 2 .0 1 0 .2 4 5 ,4 (NA) 3 .4<br />

4 yrs...................................... 6 1 .2 4 0 .6 6 6 .4 3 6 .0 5 6 .9 2 5 .2 4 .6 2 0 .6 3 3 .6 (NA) 2 .6<br />

College:<br />

8.8 6.8 1 - 3 y r s .................................................... 2 6 .7 1 9 .9 7 4 .4 1 8 .0 6 7 .2 1 .9 2 5 .6 (NA) 3 .0<br />

4 yrs. or more........................ 2 4 .0 2 0 .3 6 4 .3 1 9 .2 79.9 4 .8 1.0 3 .8 1 5 .7 (NA) 3 .4<br />

Civilian la b o r f o r c e 9.................................. 1 0 1 .9 6 8 .7 6 7 .4 6 1 .6 6 0 .4 4 0 .3 7.1 3 3 .2 3 2 .6 5 .7 4 .0<br />

Employed................................... 9 5 .0 6 5 .3 6 8 .7 5 8 .8 6 1 .8 3 6 .3 6 .5 2 9 .8 3 1 .3 5 .4 3 .9<br />

Agriculture............................. 3 .0 2.1 68 .1 1.8 6 0 .0 1 .2 .2 1.0 3 1 .8 4.1 6 .3<br />

Nonagriculture Industries......... 9 2 .0 6 3 .2 6 8 .7 5 7 .0 6 1 .9 35 .1 6 .2 2 8 .8 3 1 .3 5 .5 3 .9<br />

Private wage and salary<br />

w o r k e r s .......................................... 6 9 .2 4 5 .0 6 5 .1 40 .1 5 7 .9 29 .1 5 .0 24 .1 3 4 .9 6 .0 4 .5<br />

G o v e r n m e n t w o r k e r s ................. 1 5 .8 1 3 .0 8 2 .0 1 2 .2 7 7 .0 3 .6 .8 2 .8 1 8 .0 3 .7 1.4<br />

Self-employed7................... 7.1 5 .2 7 3 .7 4 .7 6 7 .0 2 .3 .5 1 .9 2 6 .3 4 .3 3 .4<br />

Unemployed.............................. 6 .9 3 .5 5 0 .3 2 .8 4 1 .2 4.1 .6 3 .4 4 9 .7 9 .0 4 .7<br />

White-collar workers9................. 5 2 .8 4 0 .4 7 6 .5 3 7 .4 7 0 .9 1 5 .4 3 .0 1 2 .4 2 3 .5 4 .8 2 .5<br />

Professional, technical............ 1 6 .5 1 3 .6 8 2 .4 1 2 .8 7 7 .7 3 .7 .8 2 .9 1 7 .6 3 .9 2 .7<br />

Managers and administrators<br />

•.................................... 1 1 .4 8 .9 7 7 .9 8 .2 7 1 .8 3 .2 .7 2 .5 22 .1 4 .4 2 .6<br />

Clerical and kindred workers.... 1 8 .7 1 3 .4 7 1 .3 1 2 .2 6 5 .0 6 .6 1 .2 5 .4 2 8 .7 5 .6 2 .4<br />

Blue-collar workers9.................. 3 3 .4 1 8 .9 5 6 .6 1 6 .0 4 8 .0 1 7 .4 2 .9 1 4 .5 4 3 .4 6 .6 5 .2<br />

Craft and kindred workers....... 1 3 .3 8 .2 6 1 .8 7 .2 5 3 .8 6.1 1.1 5.1 3 8 .2 6 .2 3 .6<br />

Operatives, except transport... 1 1 .7 6.1 5 2 .5 5 .2 4 4 .3 6 .5 1 .0 5 .6 4 7 .5 6 .5 7 .8<br />

1 2 .7 7 .5 5 9 .4 6 .5 1 .0 5 .2 6 .9 5 .9<br />

Farm workers............................. 2 .6 1 .8 6 6 .0 1 .5 5 9 .9 1 .0 .2 .8 3 2 .0 3 .8 7 .0<br />

5 5 .2 3 6 .3 6 5 .8 3 1 .4 4 .9 7 .2 4.1<br />

Owner occupied .......................... 4 4 .2 3 4 .4 7 7 .8 3 1 .4 71 .1 1 2 .8 3 .0 9 .8 2 2 .2 (NA) 1 .9<br />

Renter occupied *.......................... 1 4 .9 7 .5 5 0 .6 6 .3 4 2 .1 8 .6 1 .3 7 .3 4 9 .2 (NA) 2.1<br />

NA Not available. X Not applicable. 1Includes do not know and not reported. includes characteristics not shown<br />

separately. 3 Persons of Spanish origin may be of any race. 4 For definition of median, see Guide to Tabular Presentation.<br />

sSee fig. 1, inside front cover. "Standard metropolitan statistical areas as defined in 1970 census publications. ’ Includes<br />

unpaid family workers. ‘ Excludes persons on farms. ‘ Covers family households only; see text, p. 4.<br />

Source: U.S. Bureau of the Census, C urrent Population Reports, series P-20, No. 370, and earlier reports.

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