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United States yearbook - 1982 (1)

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Social Welfare Expenditures 315<br />

No. S 1 3 . S o c i a l W e l f a r e E x p e n d i t u r e s U n d e r P u b l i c P r o g r a m s : 1 9 5 0 t o 1 9 7 9<br />

[In millions of dollars, except percent. For fiscal years ending in year shown. Fiscal years for Federal Government (through<br />

1676), most <strong>States</strong>, and some localities, ended June 30. Beginning 1977, Federal Government fiscal year ended Sept 30.<br />

Represents outlays from trust funds (mostly social insurance funds Built up by earmarked contributions from insured persons,<br />

their employers, or both) and budgetary outlays from general revenues. Includes administrative expenditures, capital outlay, and<br />

some expenditures and payments outside U.S. See table 514 lor program detail. For explanation of average annual percent<br />

change, see Guide to Tabular Presentation. See H is to ric a l S tatistics, C o lo n ia l Tim es to 1970, series H 1-47, for related but not<br />

comparable data]<br />

YEAR<br />

SOCIAL WELFARE OUTLAYS<br />

Total<br />

Average<br />

annual<br />

percent<br />

change<br />

Percent<br />

from<br />

nontrust<br />

funds<br />

Social<br />

Insurance<br />

Public<br />

aid<br />

Health<br />

and<br />

medical<br />

programs<br />

1<br />

Veterans<br />

programs<br />

Education<br />

H o using<br />

Other<br />

social<br />

welfare<br />

All<br />

health<br />

a n d<br />

medical<br />

care *<br />

1950.............. 23,508<br />

1980.............. 52,293<br />

1965............. 77,175<br />

1970 ..................... 145,856<br />

1971 ..................... 171,908<br />

1972 ............. 191,357<br />

1973 ............................ 213,942<br />

1974 ..................... 239,397<br />

1975 ............................ 290.047<br />

1976 ............................ 332.047<br />

1977 ............................ 360,925<br />

1978 ............................ 394,3B2<br />

1979, prel...... 428,333<br />

*20.6<br />

8.3<br />

8.1<br />

13.6<br />

17.9<br />

11.3<br />

11.8<br />

11.9<br />

21.2<br />

14.6<br />

6.6<br />

9.3<br />

8.6<br />

34.6<br />

29.9<br />

33.4<br />

38.3<br />

41.5<br />

43.1<br />

45.7<br />

45.9<br />

46.2<br />

49.3<br />

47.5<br />

45.7<br />

44.2<br />

4 ,9 4 7<br />

19,307<br />

28,123<br />

54,691<br />

66,369<br />

74,809<br />

86,166<br />

98,002<br />

123,013<br />

145,703<br />

160,883<br />

174,935<br />

193,588<br />

2,496<br />

4.101<br />

6,263<br />

16,488<br />

21,262<br />

26,078<br />

28,691<br />

31,520<br />

41,326<br />

48,693<br />

53,266<br />

59,394<br />

64,649<br />

TOTAL<br />

2,064<br />

4,464<br />

6,246<br />

9,907<br />

11,087<br />

12,866<br />

13,447<br />

14,953<br />

17,708<br />

19,392<br />

20,409<br />

22,930<br />

24,496<br />

FEDERAL<br />

6.866<br />

5,479<br />

6,031<br />

9,078<br />

10,456<br />

11,522<br />

13,026<br />

14,112<br />

17,019<br />

19,005<br />

19,015<br />

19,744<br />

20,455<br />

6,674<br />

17,626<br />

28,108<br />

50,845<br />

56,705<br />

59,385<br />

64,734<br />

70,534<br />

80,863<br />

87,749<br />

93,921<br />

101,592<br />

108,279<br />

15<br />

177<br />

318<br />

701<br />

1,047<br />

1,332<br />

2,180<br />

446<br />

1,139<br />

2,066<br />

4,145<br />

4,983<br />

5,364<br />

5,698<br />

2,554 6,722<br />

3,172 6,947<br />

3,371 8,472<br />

4,358 9,071<br />

5 ,2 2 5 10,563<br />

6,226 10,640<br />

3,065<br />

6,395<br />

9,635<br />

25,391<br />

28,775<br />

33,473<br />

36,668<br />

41,512<br />

51,673<br />

59,979<br />

67,704<br />

76,928<br />

66,240<br />

1850.............. 10,541 319.4 24.7 2,103 1,103 604 6,386 157 15 174 1,362<br />

1960.............. 24,957 9.0 15.9 14,307 2,117 1.737 5,367 868 144 417 2,916<br />

1965.............. 37,712 8.6 18.9 21,807 3,594 2.781 6.011 2,470 238 812 4,625<br />

1970.............. 77,337 15.4 23.9 45,246 9.649 4,775 8.952 5.876 582 2,259 16,600<br />

1971.............. 92,587 19.7 28,3 53,903 12,990 5.148 10,331 6,597 872 2,746 18,766<br />

1972.............. 106,327 14.8 31.2 61,248 16,291 6,322 11,405 6.721 1,183 3,155 22,062<br />

1973.............. 122.566 15.3 34.1 72,249 18,061 6,698 12,903 7,360 1,750 3,546 24,260<br />

1974.............. 137,191 11.9 34.6 82,832 20,388 7,145 13,874 7,042 2,009 3,902 27,499<br />

1976.............. 167.436 22.0 36.4 99,715 27,205 8,513 16,570 8,629 2,541 4,264 34,125<br />

1976.... ......... 197,407 17.9 40.2 119,600 32,527 9,909 18,843 9,023 2,906 4,598 41.010<br />

1977.............. 218,407 10.6 37.8 134,745 35,399 10,182 18,861 9,745 4,006 5,470 46,476<br />

1978.............. 240,121 9.9 36.6 147,252 40,013 11,566 19,570 10,884 4,887 5,949 52,960<br />

1979, prel...... 264,118 10.0 35.7 163,744 43.612 12,150 20,266 12,097 5,802 6,449 59,437<br />

STATE AND LOCAL<br />

1950.............. 12,967 >21.7 54.1 2,844 1.393 1,460 480 6,517 274 1,704<br />

I960.............. 27,337 7.7 56.2 4,999 1,984 2,727 112 16,758 33 723 3,478<br />

1965.............. 39,464 7.6 57.1 6,316 2,690 3,466 20 25,638 80 1,254 4,911<br />

1970............... 68,519 11.7 61.2 9,446 6,839 5.132 126 44,970 120 1,886 8,791<br />

1971.............. 79,320 15.8 60.6 12,466 8,272 5,939 125 50,107 175 2,237 10,008<br />

1972.............. 85,031 7.2 60.4 13,561 9,787 6,544 117 52,664 149 2,209 11,391<br />

1973.............. 91,376 7.5 61.8 13,917 10,630 6,749 123 57,374 430 2,152 12,388<br />

1974.............. 102,206 11.9 60.8 16,169 11,133 7,809 239 63,492 545 2,819 14,013<br />

1975.............. 122,612 20.0 59.3 23,298 14,122 9.195 449 72,234 631 2,683 17,581<br />

1976.............. 134,978 10.1 61.9 26,103 18,155 9,483 162 78,7 2 6 465 3,874 19,047<br />

1977.............. 142,519 5.6 61.6 26,139 17,867 10,227 155 84,176 353 3,602 21,303<br />

1978.............. 154,261 8.2 58.8 27,683 19,381 11,364 174 90,708 337 4,614 24.042<br />

1979, prel...... 164,215 6.5 58.4 29,844 21,037 12,346 190 96,182 424 4,192 26,868<br />

PERCENT OF TOTAL EXPENDITURES, BY TYPE<br />

1950.............. 100.0 (X)<br />

21.0 10.6 8.8 *<br />

29.2 28.4 .1 1.9 13.0<br />

I960.............. 100.0 w |X) 36.9 7.8 8.5 10.5 33.7 .3 2 ,2 12.2<br />

1965.............. 100.0 (X) (X) 36.4 8.1 8.1 7.8 36.4 .4 2 .7 12.4<br />

1970.............. 100.0 (X) (x) 37.5 11.3 6.8 6.2 34.9 .5 2.8 17.4<br />

1975.............. 100.0 (X) (x) 42.4 14.2 6.1 5.9 27.9 1.1 2.4 17.8<br />

1979, prel...... 100.0 (X) (x) 45.2 '15.1 5.7 4.6 25.3 1.4 2.5 20.1<br />

PERCENT FEDERAL OF TOTAL<br />

1950.............. 44.8 (X) (X) 42.5 44.2 29.2 93.0 2.3 100.0 38.9 44,4<br />

1960.............. 47.7 (X) (X) 74.1 51.6 38.9 98.0 4.9 61.2 36.6 45,6<br />

1965........... . 48.9<br />

(X) 77.5<br />

*<br />

57.2 44.5 99.7 8.6 74.9 39.3 48.5<br />

1970............. 53.0 (X) (X) 82.7 58.5 48.2 98.6 11.6 82.9 54.5 65.4<br />

1975.............. 57.7 (x) (X) 81.1 65.8 46.1 97.4 10.7 80.1 61.4 66.0<br />

1979. prel...... 61.7 (X) (X) 64.6 67.5 49.6 99.1 11.2 93.2 60.6 68.9<br />

“ Represents zero. X Not applicable, 'Excludes program pals ol social insurance, public aid, veterans, and other<br />

social welfare. Combines Health and medical p ro gra m s" with medical services Included In s o c ia l in suran ce, public aidL<br />

veterans, vocational rehabilitation, and antipoverty programs. ’ Change from 1945.<br />

S o u rc e : U .S . S o c ia l S e c u rity A d m in is tra tio n , S oda! Security Bulletin, N o v e m b e r 1 9 6 1 ; a n d e a rlie r Is s u e s .

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