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Recipe: Fish baked in palm leaves<br />

Viqueque style<br />

Ikan saboko, or fish baked in palm leaves,<br />

is a favourite seafood dish of coastal<br />

communities around Timor-<strong>Leste</strong> –<br />

including in Uatucarbau in Viqueque,<br />

where it is called dotuwai hamudara in<br />

Nauoti language.<br />

Making ikan saboko requires some time<br />

and patience, but just wait until you<br />

unwrap the charred leaf parcels and taste<br />

the steaming, spicy, smoky fish!<br />

The best time to make this dish is in the<br />

afternoon when the temperature starts<br />

to cool down. From my experience, this<br />

recipe works well with small fish like<br />

mullet and sardines.<br />

Makes 4 saboko parcels<br />

(enough to serve 5)<br />

Ingredients<br />

20 small–medium<br />

(approximately 90 g<br />

per fish)<br />

mullet (or any small fish)<br />

24 green chillies (mild to<br />

medium heat)<br />

2 finger-length pieces<br />

(approx. 12 cm)<br />

ginger<br />

6 bulbs garlic (small variety)<br />

6 small red onions<br />

1 handful basil leaves<br />

1 large handful kata leaves (or substitute<br />

leaves from the<br />

ambarella tree)<br />

1 lemon (for juice)<br />

1½ tablespoons<br />

salt<br />

4 fan-shaped fronds from<br />

the sago palm (to wrap<br />

the fish)<br />

Method<br />

1. While preparing the ingredients, start a<br />

fire to create hot coals for cooking the<br />

saboko parcels.<br />

2. Scale, gut and wash the fish.<br />

3. Wash/peel the chillies, ginger, garlic and<br />

onion and roughly crush together. Wash<br />

and roughly chop the basil leaves and<br />

kata leaves.<br />

4. In a large bowl, add the fish, chilli<br />

mixture, basil and kata leaves, lemon<br />

juice and salt, toss together with<br />

clean hands and leave to marinate for<br />

5–10 minutes.<br />

5. Wrap the fish and seasoning ingredients<br />

in the palm leaves (5 fish per leaf) and<br />

tightly tie each end of the parcel.<br />

6. Place on a metal grid or wooden frame<br />

above red-hot coals and bake for 1 hour,<br />

regularly turning the parcels.<br />

7. Once cooled slightly, untie or cut off both<br />

ends, unwrap the leaf and serve with rice.<br />

100<br />

Te’in ikan no hahán tasi iha Timor - <strong>Leste</strong>

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