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CookingTimor-Leste

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Recipe: Beacou women’s sardines<br />

bottled in olive oil<br />

This recipe is a great way to make<br />

the sardine season last longer. Buy<br />

sardines when they are abundant<br />

and cheap, and continue to enjoy<br />

them after the season is over.<br />

This recipe has been trialled and<br />

adapted by women in Beacou.<br />

Different ingredients could be<br />

explored for varied flavours.<br />

Makes 4 jars (250 mL each)<br />

Ingredients<br />

32 (approx. 8 fish per jar) fresh sardines<br />

½ cup (approx. 150 g)<br />

salt<br />

4 cups (1 L) water<br />

8 medium-size chillies<br />

4 medium red onions<br />

8 cloves garlic<br />

3 cups (750 mL) (approx.) olive oil<br />

2 teaspoons peppercorns<br />

4 bay leaves<br />

Method<br />

1. Prepare the sardines: scale, gut, cut off<br />

heads and tails (not used in this recipe) and<br />

wash. Dissolve the salt in the water. Soak the<br />

sardines in the salty water for 15 minutes to<br />

1 hour.<br />

2. Sterilise 4 jars with lids: steam the empty<br />

jars upside-down in a large saucepan over<br />

boiling water for 15 minutes; steam the lids<br />

separately for 5 minutes.<br />

3. Wash the chillies and remove the stalks. Peel<br />

the onions and garlic. Cut the onions into<br />

quarters.<br />

4. Remove the sardines from the salty water<br />

and dry with paper towel or a clean cloth.<br />

5. Heat approximately 2 cm of olive oil in a<br />

large frying pan or wok (just enough to cover<br />

one layer of sardines). When the oil is hot,<br />

add a single layer of sardines to the pan and<br />

fry until crispy. Once cooked, remove the<br />

sardines and put aside on clean paper towel<br />

or cloth. Fry the sardines in batches (the<br />

same oil can be used each time).<br />

6. In a clean frying pan, lightly fry the whole<br />

chillies, onions, garlic and peppercorns in<br />

2 tablespoons of new olive oil until slightly<br />

softened and fragrant.<br />

7. Pack each sterilised jar with the sardines and<br />

the chilli mixture. Use chopsticks or small<br />

tongs to avoid contamination from fingers.<br />

8. Add 1 clean bay leaf to each jar.<br />

9. Fill the packed jars with new olive oil to cover<br />

the sardines and tightly screw on each lid.<br />

10. Place the filled jars in a large steamer and<br />

steam for 15 minutes to seal the jars and<br />

increase the shelf life of the sardines.<br />

Cooking fish and seafood in Timor - <strong>Leste</strong> 13

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