Security and Defense Studies Review - Offnews.info

More documents

Recommendations

Info

criteria and therefore, a multi-annual model of resources represents the necessary elements requiredto enable the achievement of a strategically planned procurement of material and military equipmentfor the armed forces in the region.Ancient and Modern Dilemmas in StrategicIntelligence in South America(Dilemas Antiguos y Modernos en la Inteligencia Estratégica en Sudamérica)Carlos MaldonadoABSTRACTIn South America attempts to establish new institutional intelligence structures continue withoutpause. Together with the serious flaws evidenced by the region’s police forces, the structure ofprofessional intelligence services is one of the critical issues in the consolidation of democraticsecurity in the region. Most of these intelligence organizations are run by the military and the police,although the number of civilians being employed is also increasing. We can identify two verydifferent groups of countries in examining issues associated with on-going problems. On one side arethose countries with old and established—at least in appearance—organizations, but not necessarilyfor that reason alone enjoying broad legitimacy (the SIDE in Argentina, the ABIN in Brazil, andthe DAS in Colombia). On the other, there are a number of countries with emerging intelligenceservices in search of legitimacy and professionalism. This is true of the ANI in Chile and the DINIin Peru, while the governments of Bolivia, Ecuador and Venezuela are trying to establish, throughlegislative reform, intelligence organizations that are completely new. In each case, however, the lackof professionalism endures, as does the continuation of unprofessional practices—often through thepolitical use of the services—and in some cases, low levels of efficiency and success, as well as thepersistence of intestine struggles for power, influence and resources among civilians, the military andthe police.Soldiers and policemen: Stewardship and military-police jointmissionsin peacekeeping, post-conflict situations and public safety.(Soldados y policías: Corresponsabilidad y misiones conjuntas militarespolicíasen el mantenimiento de la paz, postconflicto y seguridad pública)Juan Carlos Ruíz VasquézABSTRACTThis paper analyzes the frameworks and forms of cooperation between military and police forcesin the contemporary world, characterized by the growing militarization of the public security field.The correlation between the military and police has not only occurred under peacekeeping missionsunder the leadership of multilateral organizations like the UN and NATO, but also in the fight againstorganized crime and other illegal trafficking, insurgency and terrorism. This has meant that their144Security and Defense Studies Review 2009/Edición 2009/ Edicão 2009/ Volume 9, Issues 1 & 2
efforts have become intertwined; forcing governments to take coordinated interagency responses towhat has become an ill-defined frontier between public safety and the defense sector. This proposalanalyzes these two variants of cooperation and military-police coordination. Despite the differencesin ethos, culture, missions and firepower, the combined actions of both bodies have been essentialto restore, first, the rule of law and institutional reconstruction, and second, to confront new threatsagainst national security. However, little is known about the combined army-police operations inLatin America against terrorism and drug trafficking. This project seeks to delve in detail into thelatter.Influenza Pandemic and its National Security andMacroeconomic Implications for Jamaica(La influenza pandémica y su seguridad nacional yImplicaciones macroeconómicas para Jamaica)D. Ramjee Singh, Allan Wright and Hilton McDavidRESUMENLas implicaciones de seguridad nacional de la pandemia de la influenza provocan costos socialesinconmensurables, pero también es importante tomar en cuenta los costos económicos cuantificables.Este artículo estima los posibles efectos macroeconómicos de la próxima pandemia de influenzapara con la economía de Jamaica y analizó el impacto económico de las intervenciones basadas enla vacunación. Las repercusiones económicas estimadas serían de aproximadamente $2.6 miles demillones (dólares de Jamaica, DJ), excluyendo los trastornos al comercio y a la sociedad. Se estimaque la pérdida de horas-hombre, en un período de trabajo de dos semanas, es de aproximadamente 15millones horas, asumiendo una tasa de un promedio de 17% de ataques en los sectores económicosmás importantes. Por otro lado, el costo de vacunación por paciente oscila entre. $18 hasta $59 dólaresnorteamericanos, se estima que el costo total de la vacunación de los miembros de la poblaciónactiva, y que pudieran estar expuestos a un ataque, alcanzaría los $917M (DJ). Por ende, si se vacunaa las personas en la fuerza de trabajo se proyecta un ahorro neto para la sociedad.,. La seguridadpública y la empresarial forman una parte crucial de la fuerza de trabajo. La seguridad pública y elorden público son de suma importancia durante un brote de influenza pandémica.Is a new reconfiguration of the international system emerging?(¿Emerge una nueva reconfiguración en el sistema internacional?)María Cristina MontenegroABSTRACTTwo events in 2008 accounted for substantive changes in the international system. The Russianinvasion of Georgia and the international financial crisis highlighted the impotence of internationalinstitutions to cope. The war in Georgia made it clear that unilateral U.S. efforts, including theSecurity and Defense Studies Review 2009/Edición 2009/ Edicão 2009/ Volume 9, Issues 1 & 2 145
Page 4 and 5:
Document: Speech on “Security, In
Page 6 and 7:
6Security and Defense Studies Revie
Page 8 and 9:
un tema de seguridad y defensa porq
Page 10 and 11:
Los Intereses de la República Popu
Page 12 and 13:
En el marco estratégico descrito e
Page 14 and 15:
Works (FAW), Geeley, Dongfeng, y Ch
Page 16 and 17:
interés en participar en el yacimi
Page 18 and 19:
al emplear personas locales en todo
Page 20 and 21:
había un banco en Colombia especia
Page 22 and 23:
ehén de los FARC, escribe de siete
Page 24 and 25:
estadounidenses en el futuro, y por
Page 26 and 27:
26Security and Defense Studies Revi
Page 28 and 29:
Existe numerosa literatura que trat
Page 30 and 31:
La Tabla 1.1, demuestra que el apor
Page 32:
Los cuestionamiento a este modelo d
Page 35 and 36:
….derogaremos la Ley del Cobre y
Page 37 and 38:
Figura 4.3.Aporte de CODELCO por ve
Page 39:
Figura 6.Elaboración propia distri
Page 42 and 43:
de los proyectos de defensa necesit
Page 44 and 45:
En el caso de las inversiones en de
Page 46 and 47:
Anexo 1PROTOCOLO DE ACUERDO QUE ACO
Page 48 and 49:
OECD. “Models of Public Budgeting
Page 50 and 51:
proyectos nacionales y democrático
Page 52 and 53:
DesprofesionalizaciónEn la región
Page 54 and 55:
Según algunos autores, “no sorpr
Page 56 and 57:
(antinarcóticos), la Guardia Coste
Page 58 and 59:
supervigilen las acciones intrusiva
Page 60 and 61:
Quizás una de las fallas provenga
Page 62 and 63:
Junto con ello se elaboró una nuev
Page 64 and 65:
Colombia). Por otro, hay una serie
Page 66 and 67:
Maldonado, Carlos, “Profesionalis
Page 68 and 69:
policías y militares no ha estado
Page 70:
La relación entre fuerzas militare
Page 73 and 74:
dictaduras. En aquellos con más tr
Page 75 and 76:
efectos de planificación se ha hab
Page 77 and 78:
BibliografíaAguila, Ernesto y Mald
Page 79 and 80:
Sherman, Lawrence. et.al. 1973. Tea
Page 81:
Influenza Pandemic and its National
Page 84 and 85:
and restaurant services” is expec
Page 86 and 87:
The ability of the health sector to
Page 88 and 89:
BibliographyAlmond, D. and B. Mazum
Page 90 and 91:
El trabajo parte del supuesto de qu
Page 92 and 93:
es tanto una elección voluntaria c
Page 94 and 95: Por otro lado, Rusia nunca ha visto
Page 96 and 97: La Organización del Tratado del At
Page 98 and 99: liquidez internacional pero tambié
Page 100 and 101: petróleo recientemente descubierta
Page 102 and 103: Dentro de este esquema, Estados Uni
Page 104 and 105: 104Security and Defense Studies Rev
Page 106 and 107: minimize a number of attempts at fo
Page 108 and 109: kidnapping, of Maria Edith de Deber
Page 110 and 111: The political campaign that resulte
Page 112 and 113: would carry out the more violent ta
Page 114 and 115: of the EPP so far, is the relative
Page 117 and 118: to accept ideas, policies or course
Page 119 and 120: eing killed themselves—the idea t
Page 122 and 123: In Latin America, the role played b
Page 124 and 125: the Church to be given to the dying
Page 126 and 127: from providing military chaplains t
Page 128 and 129: Perhaps one of the clearest example
Page 130 and 131: was prepared by the Office of the C
Page 132 and 133: 132Security and Defense Studies Rev
Page 135 and 136: Keynote Speech by Dr. Frank O. Mora
Page 137 and 138: If successful, these infrastructure
Page 139 and 140: Security, Intelligence and the Role
Page 141 and 142: Clearly, security, intelligence and
Page 143: Contratapa(Contratapa offers, in a
Page 147 and 148: comprensión de sus valores y cultu
show all

Security and Defense Studies Review - Offnews.info

Create successful ePaper yourself

Delete template?

Save as template?