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Diversidades

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<strong>Diversidades</strong>: Perspectivas multidisciplinarias<br />

para el estudio de la interculturalidad y el desarrollo social<br />

382<br />

Abstract: The three main objectives of this work are to reconstruct the processes of<br />

differentiation of Mexican religious field, describe the acts of intolerance towards<br />

religious minorities and develop an interpretive model of the forms of racism that<br />

occur in these acts. These objectives allow us to observe that, in Mexico, there is a<br />

serious problem of intolerance towards religious minorities (more specifically against<br />

Protestant churches and groups) and that the way to handle this problem has<br />

been, to date, ineffective. The results highlight that cultural racism against Mexican<br />

Protestants is institutionalized kind, differentialist, with origins of violence that are<br />

identity (defensive) and social. To affirm this, we rely on a theoretical framework<br />

that, from an interdisciplinary perspective, focuses on the concepts of “religious diversity”,<br />

“religious pluralism” and “cultural racism”. The findings indicate the need to<br />

develop more efficient mechanisms in defense of religious diversity that have been<br />

used to date, to aspire to build societies really based on tolerance and, consequently,<br />

in the peaceful coexistence of differences.<br />

Keywords: Mexico, religious minorities, protestantism, cultural racism.<br />

Z-GERVASI_DIVERSIDADES-PERSPECTIVAS-MULTIDISCIPLINARIAS_LIBRO.indb 382<br />

02/06/16 6:11 p.m.

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