Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris
Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris
Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris
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to<br />
grovvth<br />
of Turkic association exceeds 800<br />
Alpaslan Türke~. It was clear that the nationalist séntiment,<br />
free from state control, was \'eering towards<br />
the MHP. A conspicuous manifestation of which was<br />
at the funeral ceremonies of those killed by the PKK. .<br />
At one point, things seemed to have gallen out of<br />
hand when the people of Erzurum started moving<br />
towards the Kurdish-dominated section of the city.<br />
When security forces proved insufficient, authorities<br />
had to ask the MHP provincial organization for help.<br />
It was MHP officials that finally stopped the angry<br />
crowd.<br />
How large has the<br />
MHP grown?<br />
In the !!eneral elections of 1989, just before the<br />
PKK stepped up its terrorist campaign, the MHP °arnered<br />
4.5 percent of the vote. Before th~ gener~1 elections<br />
of 1991, the party formed an alliance wIth the<br />
Welfare Party (RP) and Reformist Democracy Party<br />
(IDP). This prevents an accurate numerical estImation<br />
of its vote.,rhe a.lliance won 16.8 pe,rcent?f lhe vole.<br />
MHP \lfficlals saId 7 percent was the MHP s.<br />
rhe MHP administration commissioned a public<br />
opinion poll in November. The results revealed that<br />
tlie MHP would<br />
eoarner 6.66 of the vote. About at the<br />
same time, another poll conduct~d by the Yeni<br />
Dü~ünce newspaper saId the MHP enJ?yed an \ I percent<br />
support, excludino the KurdIsh-domInated<br />
Southeast. However, pofIs conducted after the TV<br />
program have indicated a great increase in the support<br />
for the party. Accordin!! to such polls. 18 percent of<br />
Turkish voters now say they wi~1 vo~e .for .~he MHP.<br />
The percentage of those that beheve It IS Turke~ who<br />
can put an end to PKK terrorism is as hi!!h as 31.<br />
Asked his estimate, Türke~ says he expects a "little<br />
over 10 percent,"<br />
"That means we won't have to fonn a temporary<br />
alliance with any other party to break throu!!h the 10<br />
percent barrier erected before us by the election law,"<br />
he adds.<br />
Türke~ believes that the Grand Union Party (BBP),<br />
formed by seven breakaway MHP <strong>de</strong>puties, wiII not<br />
manage to "stea\'" votes from his MHP.<br />
"Because basicall~ they are all by themselves. The<br />
provincial organizatIOns they s<strong>et</strong> up afterwards have<br />
already started uniting with us," he says.<br />
Another striking example indicating MHP growth<br />
is the sud<strong>de</strong>n interest Turkish businessmen have<br />
recently <strong>de</strong>veloped in the MHP lea<strong>de</strong>r. At a number<br />
of me<strong>et</strong>ings, wealthy<br />
ed Türke~ for such<br />
business tycoons have appl~ud-<br />
statements as the follOWIng:<br />
''Turkey is suffering problems relating to education,<br />
Türke~ says staff so large MHP even helps out other parties, Deputy Chairman<br />
Müftüoglu argues their cadres fully in control in Turkish bureaucracy<br />
89