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Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris

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REVUE DE PRESSE-PRESS REVIEW-BERHEVOKA ÇAPÊ-RNISTA STAMPA-DENTRO DE lA PRENSA-BASIN ÖZETi<br />

TDN Exclusive.'<br />

PKK to g<strong>et</strong> more vicious<br />

.Öcalan and 'iimer circle' of three turn to more violence as<br />

. SELIM ÇÙRUKKAYA: Nom <strong>de</strong> guerre "TUki (Fox) Selim" is now missing.<br />

Formerly PKK comman<strong>de</strong>r in charge of all of Europe, he is said<br />

to have pock<strong>et</strong>ed large sums of money out of drug <strong>de</strong>als, He <strong>de</strong>fected<br />

from the organization and just when contacting the Turkish press<br />

to talk, disappeared. Reports are that he has been abducted and taken<br />

to Lebanon by the PKK for questioning.<br />

CEMIL BAYIK: The closest person to Ocalan within the whole of the<br />

.PKK is undoubtedly CemU BaYlk, nom <strong>de</strong> guerre Cuma (Friday). Ba-<br />

Ylk was formerly in charge of all PKK activities in and from Iraq and<br />

Iran. A PKK Central Committee member, BaYlk is ~.mong the foun<strong>de</strong>rs<br />

of the organization and has been tog<strong>et</strong>her with Ocalan since the<br />

mid 1980s. Currently, he too is based in Syria and Lebanon, but<br />

holds the titlé of M.i1itaryc::ouncil com~an<strong>de</strong>r.. ..<br />

By Ism<strong>et</strong> G.ims<strong>et</strong><br />

Turkish Daily News<br />

ANKARA- Recent operations<br />

launched against the outlawed<br />

Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK)<br />

in Europe have <strong>de</strong>livered a serious<br />

blow to- the financial resources<br />

of this organization but<br />

will unavoidably strengthen the<br />

say of radical leadç,rs on its<br />

chairman Abdullah Ocalan. In<br />

the coming period, the PKK is<br />

expected to fall more and more<br />

un<strong>de</strong>r the influence of hard liners,<br />

CUIIently, three people other<br />

than Ocalan appear to have a ..<br />

dominant influence on organizational<br />

policies and two of them<br />

areJ>ased in ~urope. ,<br />

Ocalan's. nght handman IS<br />

i<strong>de</strong>ntified as Cemil BaYlk. Faysal<br />

Dumlayici, who is known by<br />

the co<strong>de</strong> name of Kani YIimaz,<br />

is in charge of all European activities:<br />

And the orgamzation's<br />

66<br />

spokesman for Europe is Ali Sapan.<br />

.Since May 1979, when he<br />

fled from Turkey to nearby Syria<br />

anQ.then m9ved on to Lebanon,<br />

Ocalan has appeared on the<br />

scene of violence as the sole<br />

lea<strong>de</strong>r of the PKK. He has a reputation<br />

for intolerance to any opposition<br />

and has reportedly so<br />

far or<strong>de</strong>red the execution of over<br />

25 of his comra<strong>de</strong>s. -- on the<br />

gf;Qun(f$' that (h((Y:~e{ë:c,Qnsjpir, ~<br />

log against his lea<strong>de</strong>rship.<br />

.Over the years;. hiS most<br />

wi<strong>de</strong>ly heard argument is that<br />

there is a U.S.-backed plan to<br />

solve Turkey's Kurdish problem<br />

with a PKK without him as the<br />

lea<strong>de</strong>r.<br />

,In the past two months,<br />

Öcalan has referred frequently to<br />

what he brands as "attem~ts to<br />

create a new lea<strong>de</strong>rship, and<br />

has warned his followers not to<br />

fall in.1inewith slol;Ch~'plo~."But<br />

Öcalan's sole control over the<br />

organization appears now to be<br />

no more than a window display<br />

which hé believes and others tolerate.<br />

According to observers who<br />

f~llow the org'lpization's actiyilies<br />

c1o~ely,Ocalan hasdlstanted<br />

himself from Turkish and<br />

regional realities mainly as a result<br />

of living out of the area for<br />

the past 14 years.<br />

Based in Syria ang Lebanon<br />

during thi~ period, Ocalan has<br />

en<strong>de</strong>d up not only losing his<br />

contact with realities but .also<br />

running the risks involved in<br />

taking <strong>de</strong>cisions based only on<br />

the second hand information<br />

which is provi<strong>de</strong>d to him. .<br />

Meanwhile, over the past 14<br />

years, the PKK. has expan<strong>de</strong>d<br />

both its numbers and its zones of<br />

action, with the influence on the<br />

organization of its grassroots<br />

and field command~rs increasing<br />

as well. ..<br />

One claim is now that Ocalan<br />

no longer fully controls his organization<br />

but that the organization<br />

is controlling him, and that<br />

the movement is currently <strong>de</strong>vouring<br />

its lea<strong>de</strong>r. Security offiçjals<br />

believe it is impossible for<br />

Ocalan alone, living ID a self-imposed<br />

exile in the Middle East,<br />

to be in a position to organize<br />

activities from Europe to Australia<br />

and from America to the<br />

Middle East. -<br />

Here, the crucial question fits<br />

into the. p,i,cture: Who are the<br />

closest to Ocalan and what kind<br />

of influence do they have on<br />

h ' ? .<br />

lm.<br />

The Inner Circle:<br />

Cemil BaYlk: .. .<br />

The closest person to Ocalan<br />

within the whole of the PKK is<br />

undoubtedly' Cemil BaYlk, nOm

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