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REVUE DE PRESSE~PRESS REVIEW~BERHEVOKAÇAPÊ~RlVISTA STAMPA~DENTRO DE LA PRENSA~BASlN ÖZETi Çiller says Britain to ban separatists Scotland Yard starts investigating PKK _ PKK asks Greece for political support during EU term presidellcy _ French illterior mù,ister justifres clampdowll Oil PKK groups a crackdown in Gennany. "We had thé same prob- ment. The ban is against the French constl'tutl'on " TDN with wire dispatches Id' d " , AN KARA- Prime Minister Tansu Çiller said ems,. an we carne out. an operatIOn agaInst Dere said. on Wednesday that Britain would soon impose a PKK supporters before Gennany did the same ... It ban on the outlawed Kurdistan Workers' Part" was ajoInt action by our police forces," Pasqua (PKK). J said. Gennany last Friday 6anned the PKK WhICh Speaking at the True Path Party (DYP) Gene. is fighting a separatist war for an independent starai ExecutJ\'e Board (GIK) meetIng, Çiller said te in southeastern Turkey, and the Cologne-based Kurdistan Committee. that following similar bans on the PKK by'Ger- Some of the Kurds under investigation in Franmany and France, other EUJopean countries wo- ce, 24 of whom were charged with terrorist consuld soon outlaw the PKK. piracy, had extorted money from Kurdish busines. Çiller disclosed that she had received a messa- ses in France, Pasqua said. ge from British Prime Minister John Major on Pasqua added that France's move was not directhe issue, adding that the ban would be enforced ted against Kurdish people. in Britain in the near future. "We do not intend to emerge as sides to the "Our shuttle diPlomacy will soon yield affir, conflicts between Kurds and the governments of. mative results," (,:Jller said. the countries that they inhabit," he said. Meanwhile, in the wake of parallel action by Saying at least 60,000 Kurds lived in France France .and Gennany banning the ~~K, the or- and that the French felt sympathetic towards ganizatlon has asked Greece for political support them, Pasqua disclosed that his governmentdid during its European Union tenn presidency star- not intend to take action against Kurdish associatiting on Jan. I, 1994. ons that truly engaged in cultural activities. "Yet An article by CemiI AsIan in the Greek dail) such sympathy must not blind us," he added, "the Simera alleged Wednesday that all Greek politI- victims oI such terrorist activity are more often cal parties were agreed on extending political than not the Kurds themselves." support to the Kurdish cause. The interior minister said attempts to reorganize Asian, who identified himself as an offici,al the two organizations would be punishable by prifrom the ERNK (the PKK's Popular Liberation son tenns ranging from six months to two years, Front) rerresentative office in Greece, qualified extradition, and the seizure of property. Gennany s ban and its subsequent demand for ot- A similar statement was made on Wednesday her European Union members to follow suit as a by Gennan Interior Ministry Undersecretary Edunew inirrucal act targeting Kurdish people. ard Littner at a Bonn meeting with visiting Turkish Parliament Deputy Speaker Mustafa Kalemli. Pasqua justifies PKK clampdown "Even if they dare reemerge under different na- FollOWIng France's ban on two Kurdish groups mes, we'll carryon our stru~gle against them," named the Kurdistan Committee and the Federati- Littner told Kalemli. Meanwhile, a spokesman for on of Kurdistan Cultural Associations and Patrio- the Kurdistan Committee, a mouthpiece for the tic Workers, French Interior Minister Charles Pas- PKK in France, denied his group was a front for qua told a news meeting Tuesday that they were the PKK. legal front organizations for the separatist PKK "We have no direct links with the PKK. The "which in France as in other European countries fact is that the PKK exists wherever there are Kurcarry out terrorist or criminal actIons which we dish people," Azad Dere said, "We simply tell pecannot tolerate on our territory." He.said the mo- ople abOut the repression that is going on in Turve, following the arrests earlier this month of 101 key-." Kurds in a nationwide swoop. on suspected sup- 'The French government, like the Gennan goporters of the PKK, was impOsed in parallel with vernment, is trymg to ,please the Turkish go vern- London police probe alleged Turkish extortion In another development, London police is reported to be .investigatin~ allegations of extortion and blackmaIl by the PKK and Dev-Sol (Revolutionary Left), an outlawed leftist organization with operationallink, to the PKK, Scotland Yard said on Tuesday. A special unit was set up earlier this month to this effect after a spate of complaints from Londoners of Turkish or Kurdish origin that "terrorist" groups were blackmaili~g them, a spokesman sa- Id. Seven men of Turkish or Kurdish origin had been arrested and charged with offences related to alleged extortion or blackmail in the past two months, he said. He could give no details as the men were awaiting trial. . "I. can confinn that th~re is a special unit for victIms of alleged extortion and/or blackmail in Turkish and Kurdish communities," he said. The unit was op,erating in Stoke Newington, north London, which has a large Turkish community. P?Ii~e have set up a .h?t line telephone number for victIms: BBC te!evlsl~n ~eported Tuesday night that police were InvestIgatIng up to 30 allegations of extortion in London's Turkisl1lKurdish community. . The PKK and Dev-Sol have been linked to recent bombings in London of Turkish targets including banks and airline offices. ' Belgian 'Le Soir' In an analysis of France's ban on the PKK-linked organization, the Belgian daily Le Soir said Kurds settled in France were themselves responsible for what has happened. "Kurdish-origin terrorists in Europe paved the way for what was destined to happen, by attacking Turkish interests throughout Europe," it said. The paper added that representatives of the Belgium-based Kurdistan Committee had come to accept that acts of violence directed towards Turkish representative offices were the result of a mistaken policy. Ankara denies border trade with Iraq to be revived soon Turkish Daily News ANKARA- Ankara on Wednesday denied press reports claiming it was about to revive lucrative border trade between Turkey and northern Iraq. Turkish Foreign Ministry Spokesman Ferhat Ataman said dunng the ministry's weekly press bri~fing that no decision had been made regarding the resumption of cheap Iraqi oil imports by Turkish trucks. Iraq has agreed to abide by U.N. Security Council Resolution 715 on the long-tenn control of weapons of mass destruction, Ataman explained, which has opened up discussions regardIng the possibility of Iraq resuming "However, this depends its oil exports. entirely on Iraq's compliqnce with Resolution 715. U.N. officials have to see the extent to which Iraq does comply with the resolution," Ataman said, adding that this could take as long as six months. Ataman added meanwhile, that compliance with Resolution 715 did not mean that the entire embargo on Iraq would be lifted. "ThiS depends Iraqi recognition on 'other prerequisites of the Kuwaiti border, such as and the return of Kuwaiti war prisoners," the spokesman said. Turkish aid to northern Iraq Meanwhile, Ataman said on Nov. 10, total Turkish aid to norlhern Iraq slood at 5,181 tons, of which 1,587 tons have already been distributed. He said that 2,386 tons of food aid had been sent to the town of Erbil, of which 597 tons have been distributed to some 64,000 people, while 1,906 tons of aid have left for Süleymani)'e. Of this, 658 tons have been distributed to some 89,000 people. Meanwhile, 41,000 people in the region of 00- huk have received 339 tons of the 888 tons earmarked for the region. Aid to Azerbaijan Turkey has continued sending aid to the two refugee camps in Azerbaijan, Ataman said. A third consignment of goods IS to leave for the region today. . Turkish aid to the camps includes 20,000 blankets, 2,300 tenls, 3,500 water tankers, 200 water purifiers and unspecified quantities of clothing and medicine. 13
REVUE DE PRESSE-PRESS REVIEW-BERHEVOKA ÇAPÊ-RwISTA STAMPA-DENTRO DE LA PRENSA-BASIN ÖZETi =~Ie immlll1an gizIi protokolü 8ÇIkllyoruz_.: Tarihi uzlasma Historic agreement with Syria HÜRRIYET said that a secret protocol was signed betWeenTurkey and Syria in Ankara on Nov.20. With this historic agreement, Syria admitted for the first time that the PKK (outlawed Kurdistan Workers' Party) is a terrorist organization. The protocol was signed by Turkish Security Director General Mehmet AQar and Syrian Interior Minister Gen .. Sadr AI Hassan, who heads the country's secret services. If it gets implemented, Syria will not harbor the PKK on its soil anymore and return PKK leader ,Abdullah "Apo. Öcalan to Turkey immediately if he is caught. Saddam's message to Ciller CUMHURIYET said that Iraqi leader ~addam Hussein has assured Prime Minister Tansu Çiller that the Iraqi government forces would not attack the Kurdish population in the northern part of the country if the Turkey-based Poised Hammer Force (offi~ially known as Provide Comfort) leàve~jSaddam's:me% sage is in the vein of: "ThEi.j{iiJ(uk-Yufnurtalik p,iR8line (closed since the Gulf War) must be reopened. The Poised Hammer force, which contributes to the establishment of a Kurdish state in northern Iraq, must go. Iraq has fulfilled most of the conditions put forth to have the United Nations embargo lifted. The embargo is damaging Turkey too. Let us start bilateral talks. A Kurdish state to be established in northern Iraq would be a threat to the national security of both Turkey and Iraq. let us conclude an agreement and move to.getheron this issue." A.F.P. - Agence France Presse - A.F.P. - Agence France Presse - A.F.P. - Agence France Presse - A.F.P. - Agence France Press FRAOil1 4 I 0203 BEL IAFP-PWI5 Allf:~ltlagne--h' ~r'des La police 'obtient l'évacuation sans violence d'un centre culturel kurde HAMBOURG (Allemagne), 3 déc (AFP) - Une soixantaine de Kurdes qui occupaient depuis jeudi soir un c~ntre cul~urel kurde à Hambourg malgré une interdiction policière ont accepté d'évacuer les lieux dans la nuit, è l'issue d'une longue négociation, a-t-on appris vendredi de source policière. Des représentants du SPD (Parti social-démocrate), des Verts et de l'église ont participé à la négociation aux c6tés des policiers, précise-t-on de méme SCIU r ce. Jeudi soir, des affrontem.nts entre militants kurdes et policiers avaient suivi une manifestation pro-kurde qui avait rassemblé dans le calme environ 2.000 personnes. A l'issue de ce~ échauffourées, environ 70 personnes ont été interpellées, tandis que 62 manifestants parvenaient à occuper le centre cul tw'el,. De nombreux centres culturels kurdes ont été occupés depuis près d'une semaine, pour protester contre l'interdiction en Allemagne du Parti des travailleurs du Kurdistan (PKKk, séparatiste). Cette mesure a été prise par les autorités allemandes à la suite de la multiplication des violences de Kurdes de Turquie sur le territoire allemand. mlm/vdr/br' AFP 030759 DEC 93 14
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