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with the overall purpose of se� ng new scenarios where founda� ons and<br />

chari� es can be able to perform be� er. The ini� a� ve although neither<br />

principally focused on aid eff ec� veness nor on accountability is important<br />

because it lays the ground for innova� ons in charity sector, se� ng priority<br />

areas of interven� ons and aid governance and aid delivery will defi nitely<br />

play an important role in defi ning the most promising ideas.<br />

This kind of soul-searching can posi� vely infl uence the current debate on<br />

aid system restructuring as founda� ons are already signifi cant players that<br />

compliment the offi cial ODA assistance.<br />

While there is strong evidence that new thinking focused on new<br />

approaches and triggered by innova� on will cons� tute a truly “li� ” towards<br />

prosperity for millions of people at the bo� om of the society, the tradi� onal<br />

ways of aid delivery is s� ll a reality. We need to make the best out of the<br />

exis� ng framework and advocate in such a way that smarter ways of helping<br />

others might become, in future, the only acceptable modality.<br />

On this line, a recent report from Ac� onAid, Real Aid, ending aid<br />

dependency off ers a fresh look at the quality of tradi� onal aid that<br />

posi� vely can count also on good prac� ces and modali� es, defi ned in the<br />

report as key elements that make the “real aid” eff ec� ve. The fi ndings are<br />

encouraging enough to depict a scenario where an increasing number of<br />

recipients’ countries have raised their level of ownership on the way aid is<br />

managed at country level. The report therefore off ers some ra� onale for<br />

proving the posi� ve impact that the aid can have if implemented in the<br />

“right way”.<br />

For this reason, the relevance of Busan Mee� ng that will try to build<br />

more consensus for walking the talk in the commitments taken in Accra.<br />

Innova� ons for be� er results in the tradi� onal aid system<br />

Indeed, within the aid sector, there are several a� empts of moving<br />

forward the agenda of the “real aid” with several ini� a� ves to reform the<br />

way aid is managed and delivered.<br />

While the nature and scope of these a� empts diff er from each other,<br />

varying from ensuring eff ec� ve outcomes to increasing the level of<br />

accessibility to public informa� on, they are all striving to reform the way aid<br />

is delivered through stronger focus on outcomes and transparency.<br />

The Cash on Delivery model, a new approach based on awarding<br />

successful outcomes of development ac� ons. It has been conceptualized<br />

by the Centre for Global Development, off ering a response to the cri� cs of<br />

tradi� onal aid system. This approach tries to link the sa� sfactory delivery<br />

of services not only with the implementa� on of the planned ac� vi� es but<br />

also with sa� sfactory u� liza� on of the grants. The idea is simple: donors will<br />

pay the grantees once the job is done that means the outcomes have been<br />

reached. A formal contract will be signed between the donors and recipient<br />

that will set out the working modality of the agreement. The focus is no more<br />

on inputs but rather on outcomes and the payments will be done based on<br />

the actual performance. Interes� ngly, several feasibility study have been<br />

76<br />

Changing paradigms of aid eff ec� veness in Nepal

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