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Language of the Blues - Edmonton Blues Society

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`<br />

H E L L H O UND (see also B L A C K D O G)<br />

<br />

- a supernatural dog that guards <strong>the</strong> gates <strong>of</strong> hell. In<br />

Greek mythology, this was Cerberus, <strong>the</strong> watchdog <strong>of</strong> Hades. The hellhound is as big as a<br />

calf and shaggy, with eyes that glow like burning coals.<br />

<br />

219<br />

a vi These dogs are believed to be able to find any person who has run<br />

to escape punishment for a crime. They are also seers who can see into <strong>the</strong> future.<br />

Certain Afro-Cuban charms called minkisi involve combining many ingredients in a large<br />

three-legged iron pot. Some such charms include <strong>the</strong> body <strong>of</strong> a black male dog, in order<br />

220<br />

<br />

The hellhound differs from <strong>the</strong> supernatural black dog <br />

<br />

sometimes protect travelers and sometimes forecast <strong>the</strong>ir doom. 221 A hellhound, on <strong>the</strong><br />

o<strong>the</strong>r hand, is hunting you down. Robert Johnson expressed <strong>the</strong> terror <strong>of</strong> being chased by<br />

<br />

hail as<br />

he ran, knowing <strong>the</strong> beast was closing in.<br />

Song:<br />

- Robert Johnson<br />

H IP<br />

<br />

events. Hip has been traced by linguist David Dalby to <strong>the</strong> Wol<strong>of</strong> word hipi, which<br />

222<br />

<br />

The Wol<strong>of</strong><br />

language includes an agentive suffix, -kat<br />

<br />

- a hipikat<br />

<br />

In <strong>the</strong> 1930s, one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> first African-American radio DJs, Texan Lavada Durst, became<br />

famous for <strong>the</strong> swing music he played and his fast jive on-air patter. He called himself<br />

Dr. Hepcat. Swing-era hepcats evolved into <strong>the</strong> hipsters <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 1950s and <strong>the</strong> hippies <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> 1960s.<br />

Songs:<br />

- Bobby Parker<br />

- Charlie Sayles<br />

- John Lee Hooker<br />

104

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