24.03.2013 Views

Language of the Blues - Edmonton Blues Society

Language of the Blues - Edmonton Blues Society

Language of the Blues - Edmonton Blues Society

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

`<br />

A L C O RUB<br />

A<br />

The drink <strong>of</strong> last resort for desperate alcoholics is alcorub, which is isopropyl or rubbing<br />

alcohol. In 1989 Kitty Dukakis, <strong>the</strong> wife <strong>of</strong> former Massachusetts governor and<br />

presidential candidate Michael Dukakis was rushed unconscious to <strong>the</strong> hospital in Boston<br />

after sucking down some rubbing alcohol while battling alcoholism and depression. If she<br />

had been hanging out with certain blues singers during Prohibition, she might have<br />

learned to sniff alcorub, or she could have resorted to <strong>the</strong> marginally less lethal<br />

canned heat.<br />

<br />

Fuel. During Prohibition, impoverished alcoholics also distilled alcohol from shoe polish<br />

by straining it through bread, drank Jake (a patent medicine), and sniffed alcorub to stave<br />

<strong>of</strong>f <strong>the</strong> DTs.<br />

Prohibition began creeping across <strong>the</strong> United States in 1913. By 1916 <strong>the</strong> manufacture,<br />

transportation, import, export, sale, and purchase <strong>of</strong> alcohol was illegal in 26 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 48<br />

states. On January 16, 1920, alcohol was outlawed across <strong>the</strong> nation by <strong>the</strong> 18 th<br />

Amendment, which was ratified on January 16, 1919 and mandated that:<br />

After one year from <strong>the</strong> ratification <strong>of</strong> this article <strong>the</strong> manufacture, sale, or transportation<br />

<strong>of</strong> intoxicating liquors within, <strong>the</strong> importation <strong>the</strong>re<strong>of</strong> into, or <strong>the</strong> exportation <strong>the</strong>re<strong>of</strong><br />

from <strong>the</strong> United States and all territory subject to <strong>the</strong> jurisdiction <strong>the</strong>re<strong>of</strong> for beverage<br />

purposes is hereby prohibited.<br />

Prohibition quickly created a pr<strong>of</strong>itable black market as huge quantities <strong>of</strong> booze were<br />

smuggled in from Canada and various Caribbean islands. This smuggling operation<br />

provided work and training to a new generation <strong>of</strong> ambitious young men, as one recalled:<br />

<br />

ly [in West Palm Beach]. He had two<br />

speedboats to go to <strong>the</strong> Bahamas and bring in bootleg whiskey. Those days <strong>the</strong> whole<br />

country was dry. I would go over to <strong>the</strong> Bahamas with a black man, Jack, that he had<br />

working for him. We would load <strong>the</strong> boat with fifty or sixty cases <strong>of</strong> whisky and start<br />

back at night. The man would bring <strong>the</strong> boat into <strong>the</strong> spot we had picked out by following<br />

<strong>the</strong> stars in <strong>the</strong> sky. We made at least three trips for Al Capone. He would have his cars at<br />

<strong>the</strong> spot where we would come in at and load <strong>the</strong> cars. Then <strong>the</strong>y would go <strong>of</strong>f<br />

to Chicago. 19 <br />

<br />

were spotted] so we threw all <strong>the</strong> whiskey overboard. Without <strong>the</strong> whiskey <strong>the</strong>re was no<br />

evidence. The Coast Guard did come up to us and told us to stop. We did. They searched<br />

<strong>the</strong> boat and did not find anything. They asked us where we were coming from.<br />

18

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!