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Language of the Blues - Edmonton Blues Society

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`<br />

The word chitterling comes from Old English. It described <strong>the</strong> ruffle on a shirt, which<br />

when ironed resembled small intestines. 100 The French word is andouille; hence andouille<br />

sausage, made from chitlins and tripe.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> sou<strong>the</strong>rn American colonies, hogs were slaughtered in December. The hams and<br />

chops went to <strong>the</strong> main house, and <strong>the</strong> hog guts, ears, feet, and o<strong>the</strong>r leftovers were given<br />

to <strong>the</strong> slaves. After Emancipation, <strong>the</strong> practice continued, only <strong>the</strong> guts were scooped up<br />

after <strong>the</strong> slaughter and sold for a few cents a pound, shit and all (see also gutbucket).<br />

Today chitlins are still a winter holiday tradition in many African American households.<br />

Boiled chitlins are dressed with hot sauce and served with ham, turkey, macaroni and<br />

cheese, collard greens, and sweet potato pie. Some African Americans consider chitlins<br />

slave food, though, and refuse to eat <strong>the</strong>m. Papa Charlie Jackson expressed his opinion in<br />

<br />

Now some people say chitlings are good to eat<br />

<br />

Chitlins are also popular among Sou<strong>the</strong>rn whites, in Cajun cooking, and in Mexico,<br />

where <strong>the</strong>y are eaten in a spicy tomato soup. 101<br />

Chitlin preparation is lengthy, tedious, and stinky. Today chitlins are sold partially<br />

cleaned, but <strong>the</strong>y still require a very thorough hand cleaning by <strong>the</strong> cook. According to<br />

<br />

<br />

with this effort comes a lot <strong>of</strong> waste as you throw away <strong>the</strong> fat and grit. When you are<br />

buying chitlins that require cleaning, be prepared to buy ten pounds <strong>of</strong> chitlins to get five<br />

102<br />

<br />

The goal <strong>of</strong> cleaning is to remove <strong>the</strong> fat from inside <strong>the</strong> chitlin. The fat side has a<br />

different color than <strong>the</strong> meaty side, so you just scrape <strong>of</strong>f <strong>the</strong> fat and any dirt and grit,<br />

while repeatedly rinsing. Once separated, cleaned, and thoroughly rinsed, toss <strong>the</strong> chitlins<br />

in a pot <strong>of</strong> boiling water with a little vinegar, salt, pepper, and onions. While cooking, <strong>the</strong><br />

chitlins will give <strong>of</strong>f a strong smell. Some cooks toss a potato or apple into <strong>the</strong> pot to<br />

absorb <strong>the</strong> odor.<br />

Songs:<br />

- Junior Wells (Amos Blakemore)<br />

- Kenny Burrell (covered by Stevie Ray Vaughan)<br />

- <br />

<br />

- <br />

58

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