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Language of the Blues - Edmonton Blues Society

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`<br />

The wardens at country prison farms were also Son House was<br />

sentenced to hard labor on Parchman Farm, a.k.a. Mississippi State Penitentiary, for<br />

shooting and killing a man at a house party, allegedly in self-defense. He did two years<br />

before a judge in Clarksdale re-opened <strong>the</strong> case and had him released, on <strong>the</strong> condition<br />

<br />

<br />

his name up and down<br />

<br />

Songs:<br />

- Son House (Eddie James House, Jr.)<br />

- Big Bill Broonzy (Willie Lee Conley Broonzy)<br />

<br />

- Robert Johnson<br />

- Blind Lemon Jefferson (Lemon Jefferson)<br />

C A T<br />

<br />

suspect this use <strong>of</strong> cat stems from <strong>the</strong> Wol<strong>of</strong> word for singer, katt.<br />

At least seventy percent <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Africans brought to <strong>the</strong> Americas as slaves came from two<br />

major ethnic groups: <strong>the</strong> Mande from West Africa and <strong>the</strong> Bantu from Central Africa. 93<br />

The Mande civilization was centered in <strong>the</strong> Senegambia region <strong>of</strong> West Africa and<br />

included <strong>the</strong> Wol<strong>of</strong>, Bambara, Mandingo, Fula, and Serer tribes.<br />

The Wol<strong>of</strong> are known for <strong>the</strong>ir celebrated griots, a hereditary caste <strong>of</strong> singers who keep<br />

<strong>the</strong> oral history <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> tribes in song, much like <strong>the</strong> bards <strong>of</strong> Europe did for <strong>the</strong> courts to<br />

which <strong>the</strong>y were attached. The Wol<strong>of</strong> word for griot is katt, which came to refer to any<br />

highly accomplished musician. 94<br />

In addition, <strong>the</strong> Wol<strong>of</strong> suffix -kat is agentive, meaning that it indicates a person. If you<br />

add kat after an adjective, you create a compound word. For example: The Wol<strong>of</strong><br />

adjective hipi describes someone who is sh<br />

hipi-kat<br />

95<br />

<br />

C.C. RID E R (see also Easy rider and Rider)<br />

<br />

question remains: Who was C.C. Rider?<br />

<br />

Civil War, C.C. stood for Calvary Corporal. Riding is probably <strong>the</strong> most common<br />

54

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