Language of the Blues - Edmonton Blues Society

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` Charlie Patton began recording for Paramount in 1929 and was th -selling blues artist within a year. F rom the Paramount Records catalog; courtesy photo archives, Delta Haze Corporation) The laborers cleared the fields and built levees to hold back the river and protect the new fields from the spring floods. It was dirty, dangerous work, especially building the levees, which injured and took the lives of many mules and men who tumbled down the steep, muddy slopes. 80
` The intense post-Civil War effort created a new economy and a new society in the Delta and years you had whites and blacks living next door to each other in the same them would sleep together, which you can understand when you see the different shades When Joel Slotnikoff interviewed musicologist and Mississippi native Gayle Dean eenville, places on the river, were already open in the 1890s. But by the early 1900s they started clearing a lot of the swamps in the Delta. They started planting cotton. Well, this meant jobs in the Delta. A lot of people moved out of the hill country where they made very little money if any. I remember [H.C.] Speir said you could make three or four times picking cotton in the 152 According to Speir, a sharecropper in the hill country beyond the Delta region could earn about a quarter a day, whereas in the Delta he could make a dollar or more a day. one time or another most of the great bluesmen wound up in the Delta because of the money that could be made there during the fall cotton harvest. Cotton pickers who came during the fall often went home, packed up their families, and moved to the Delta to sharecrop year-round. Giant plantations like Dockery Farms had as many as two hundred and fifty families living there at once. Many people came to work Dockery Farms was home on and off to the blues musician Charlie Patton, who was an countless parties, picnics, and fish fries in the tenant quarters at Dockery. 153 Wolf moved down to the Dockery plantation in 1929 not only to work, but to be near Patton and learn everything he could from him. Patton began working on the plantation in 1906 at age fifteen but developed a stormy relationship with the overseers. He was hired by Will Dockery to entertain the field hands, according to blues historian Steve LaVere. 154 Although by 1916 Patton had been working on the plantation for ten years, and was considered one of the best guitarists in the county, he was dismissed from the workforce after a family argument got out of hand. Patton came back in 1918, but he was kicked off again in 1921 and went to make his living in the regional jukes and barrelhouses. He returned to Dockery Farms in 1925 and in 1934. 81
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` Ebook published February 1, 2012
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` Winner of the 2007 ASC AP Deems T
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` Foreword John Lee Hooker, and
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` To Son Seals, for inspiration vii
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` Savannah Syncopators African Rhy
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` English by Joseph Holloway and Wi
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` nicked words and phrases from the
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` List of Entries Please note that
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` A L C O RUB A The drink of last r
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` Tommy Johnson in his only known p
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` Bad Axe (Alligator Records) befo
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` some people do think that, but if
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` Blues musicians also used bailing
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` Songs: - Bessie Smith/H.Webman
Page 30 and 31: ` Songs: - Lovie Austin, performed
Page 32 and 33: ` Grab hold of a black cat, she tol
Page 34 and 35: ` Armstrong did for the trumpet. Wi
Page 36 and 37: ` exier the drunker the dancers b
Page 38 and 39: ` The singing and drumming of the n
Page 40 and 41: ` griots, who keep tribal historie
Page 42 and 43: ` Songs: - Big Bill Broonzy (Willi
Page 44 and 45: ` Williams explained. 77 deer hun
Page 46 and 47: ` The modern guitar is a direct des
Page 48 and 49: ` No matter what odd device the pla
Page 50 and 51: ` Bessie Smith beaming in a publici
Page 52 and 53: ` dates back even further, to the C
Page 54 and 55: ` The wardens at country prison far
Page 56 and 57: ` C H I C K The Wolof word jigen de
Page 58 and 59: ` The word chitterling comes from O
Page 60 and 61: ` cock. It 104 Muddy Waters, a.k.
Page 62 and 63: ` Bob M argolin and M uddy Waters,
Page 64 and 65: ` Songs: - Bukka White (Booker
Page 66 and 67: ` C O NJUR E To conjure is to cast
Page 68 and 69: ` 119 the force that character Ult
Page 70 and 71: ` always had this sly smile going
Page 72 and 73: ` C R OSS N O T E Tuning the guitar
Page 74 and 75: ` Johnson was believed by some to h
Page 76 and 77: ` 144 Robert Lockwood became know
Page 78 and 79: ` Songs: - Will Day - Robert John
Page 82 and 83: ` good came out of leaving the pla
Page 84 and 85: ` In blues songs, a person who has
Page 86 and 87: ` Memphis M innie flashes her gold
Page 88 and 89: ` touch the dust and the dust begin
Page 90 and 91: ` which he declared: Songs: Big
Page 92 and 93: ` toenail clippings, or skin from
Page 94 and 95: ` around- brothers were called Wid
Page 96 and 97: ` she went out one morning and foun
Page 98 and 99: ` men feared losing their women to
Page 100 and 101: ` When the Europeans came, when the
Page 102 and 103: ` Songs: Gris- - Dr. John (Mac Rebe
Page 104 and 105: ` H E L L H O UND (see also B L A C
Page 106 and 107: ` H O B O C O C K T A I L When you
Page 108 and 109: ` New Orleans boogie- Songs: -
Page 110 and 111: ` for Jewish. He noted that there a
Page 112 and 113: ` Songs: - Leadbelly (Huddie Ledbe
Page 114 and 115: ` Songs: I drink so much of Jake,
Page 116 and 117: ` Bluebird Records in 1941], I star
Page 118 and 119: ` he flame of a black candle, or p
Page 120 and 121: ` African American charms made with
Page 122 and 123: ` In From Juba to Jive: A Dictionar
Page 124 and 125: ` He said he had friends still in A
Page 126 and 127: ` les my den Although harmless to
Page 128 and 129: ` acres of rich farmland that would
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` , Elmore performances in Chicag
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` Ace set the template that Elvis
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` Three factors determine what a mo
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` produced today in Appalachia, mos
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` The connection between prostitute
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` own. The first state lottery was
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` Meanwhile, thousands of hoe-boys
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` back in the early 1900s, Simmons
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` unregulated entertainment, such a
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` 320 Texas stuff and some Chicago
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` Songs: - Bukka White (Booker T.
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` to play on metal or a box with t
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` Shankings, or stabbings, were fai
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` Some plantation owners were fair,
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` SH I M M Y The shimmy is a dance
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` SH U F F L E The famous blues shu
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` 350 The African American tales
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` to many songs that Dixon wrote ex
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` Songs: Mmm, where my Third Street
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` the far more popular blues artist
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` Songs: - Peetie Wheatstraw - Ha
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` Blues players sometimes also call
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` Songs in Vestapol: Many fine exam
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` True vibrato requires significant
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` On August 22, 1791, Haitian slave
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` W H O OPI E, W H O OPIN G phemis
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` Songs: - Blind Boy Fuller (Fulto
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` Zombie horror imagery figured pro
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` 39 The Life and Selected Writings
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` 131 132 Chernoff, p. 143. 133 A
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` 225 -jungle.html. 226 The Dictio
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` 315 Louisiana Folklore Miscellan
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` Selected Bibliography Charters, S
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Language of the Blues - Edmonton Blues Society

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