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Language of the Blues - Edmonton Blues Society

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`<br />

<br />

350<br />

<br />

The African American tales <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> signifying monkey are all about signifying as a form<br />

<strong>of</strong> indirect taunting and manipulation. These tales always include three stock characters:<br />

<strong>the</strong> monkey, <strong>the</strong> lion, and <strong>the</strong> elephant. The monkey gets <strong>the</strong> lion riled up by telling him<br />

that <strong>the</strong>ir pal <strong>the</strong> elephant has been insulting <strong>the</strong> <br />

behind his back. The outraged lion demands an apology from <strong>the</strong> elephant, who refuses<br />

and soundly trounces <strong>the</strong> duped lion while <strong>the</strong> monkey chortles in <strong>the</strong> trees.<br />

<br />

an example folklorist Roger<br />

Abrahams recorded in Deep Down in <strong>the</strong> Jungle: Negro Narrative Folklore from <strong>the</strong><br />

Streets <strong>of</strong> Philadelphia: 351<br />

Deep down in <strong>the</strong> jungle so <strong>the</strong>y say<br />

<br />

<br />

jungle for quite a bit,<br />

For up jumped <strong>the</strong> monkey in <strong>the</strong> tree one day and laughed,<br />

<br />

Now <strong>the</strong> lion come through <strong>the</strong> jungle one peaceful day,<br />

When <strong>the</strong> signifying monkey stopped him and this is what he started to say.<br />

<br />

-<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

(a<br />

expressed his distaste for some lying and cheating going on in his neighborhood:<br />

Songs:<br />

<br />

<br />

- <br />

<br />

- Romeo Nelson<br />

- Smokey Joe (Joseph E. Baugh)<br />

- B.B. King (Riley King)<br />

SL O W DR A G<br />

In The Land Where <strong>the</strong> <strong>Blues</strong> Began, musicologist and producer Alan Lomax described<br />

being taken to a party in <strong>the</strong> Delta countryside late one sultry summer night. The party<br />

<br />

were beating a huge drum yonder i<br />

162

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