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Language of the Blues - Edmonton Blues Society

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`<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Songs:<br />

- Bukka White (Booker T. Washington White)<br />

- Bessie Smith, (recorded with Louis Armstrong)<br />

- Lucille Bogan<br />

C O M B<br />

<br />

and this became a slang term for <strong>the</strong><br />

harmonica itself (see harp). An early form <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> kazoo was simply a small hair comb<br />

wrapped in tissue paper through which <strong>the</strong> performer hummed or sang. Check out early<br />

recordings by <strong>the</strong> Mound City Blue Blowers to hear some comb playing. 112<br />

<br />

<br />

Memphis Minnie sang:<br />

He makes my honey<br />

Even now makes my comb<br />

Harmonica combs are made <strong>of</strong> wood, plastic, or metal, but most blues players prefer<br />

wooden combs. <strong>Blues</strong> players use diatonic harmonicas, which play eight-note major or<br />

minor scale. Harmonicas come in different keys- a performer usually keeps several<br />

on hand.<br />

The comb piece holds <strong>the</strong> reed plates in place and directs air over <strong>the</strong>m so <strong>the</strong>y can<br />

vibrate and produce a tone. Metal combs last longer than wood, because <strong>the</strong> moisture in<br />

<strong>the</strong> air brea<strong>the</strong>d over <strong>the</strong> comb can swell and warp a wooden comb, but <strong>the</strong> wood comb<br />

delivers a warmer sound. The wood comb Marine Band harmonica is <strong>the</strong> most popular<br />

blues harmonica.<br />

Like <strong>the</strong> guitar, <strong>the</strong> harmonica was popular among Mississippi blues players because it<br />

could be carted around easily. The great blues harp player James Cotton and guitarist<br />

<br />

school that I was<br />

<br />

<br />

113<br />

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64

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