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Language of the Blues - Edmonton Blues Society

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`<br />

back in <strong>the</strong> early 1900s, Simmons marketed rap to both African- American and white<br />

<br />

<br />

ns said in an interview in Worth magazine in 1992.<br />

Like <strong>the</strong> blues, rap has been criticized from within its own community for violent<br />

imagery, crude language, and misogynistic lyrics. Like <strong>the</strong> blues, rap has lifted some<br />

artists out <strong>of</strong> poverty and has given <strong>the</strong>m major careers and legendary status. And, like<br />

<strong>the</strong> blues, rap is an art form that accurately reports on <strong>the</strong> struggles, strategies, and<br />

subterfuges in <strong>the</strong> ghetto, but with fortitude <strong>of</strong> heart and soul that touches people <strong>of</strong> all<br />

races from Tuscaloosa to Tokyo.<br />

Songs:<br />

There are many rap-style performances in early blues songs, including:<br />

- Champion Jack Dupree<br />

<br />

- W.C. Handy<br />

<br />

- Pinetop Smith<br />

RID E R<br />

A rider is a sexual partner, or a steady lover. Riding is probably <strong>the</strong> most common<br />

metaphor for sexual intercourse in blues. Riding is also used metaphorically in <strong>the</strong><br />

Voodoo, or Vodou, religion to describe divine possession.<br />

Riding as a euphemism for sexual intercourse was common in English for centuries,<br />

according to Lexicon <strong>of</strong> Black English<br />

-Black usage a strong<br />

<br />

309<br />

with approximately equal frequency t Both male and female singers sing<br />

<br />

cock and lemon for examples <strong>of</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r sexual terms that shift genders in <strong>the</strong> blues.)<br />

C.C. Rider, see what you have done<br />

You made me love you now your man [woman] done come<br />

<br />

<br />

e train can<br />

also mean to use cocaine. The riding metaphor in <strong>the</strong> blues has kept up with technology,<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

When my baby go to bed, it shines like a morning star<br />

When I crawl in <strong>the</strong> middle, it rides me like a Cadillac car<br />

At Vodou ceremonies, <strong>the</strong> priest or priestess attempts to invoke spirit-gods called loa to<br />

<br />

as<br />

144

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