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Conventional weapons issues<br />

developments in this field. Information on CBMs provided by Member States<br />

to UNODA is available in its online database. 32<br />

Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons<br />

In its thirty-first year, the Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons<br />

continues to serve as a pillar of International Humanitarian Law and<br />

humanitarian action. It remains a flexible and dynamic framework, making a<br />

tangible difference in the lives of people caught in the cross-hairs of conflict.<br />

Ban Ki-moon, United nations secretary-General 33<br />

Negotiations on cluster munitions in the lead-up to the Fourth Review<br />

Conference of the States <strong>Part</strong>ies to the Convention on Prohibitions or<br />

Restrictions on the Use of Certain Conventional Weapons Which May Be<br />

Deemed to Be Excessively Injurious or to Have Indiscriminate Effects,<br />

also known as the Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons (CCW), 34<br />

dominated the focus of the States parties. The negotiations had been under<br />

way for four years in the Group of Governmental Experts (GGE), which was<br />

mandated to continue the negotiations in 2011 with a view to putting forward<br />

a recommendation to the Fourth Review Conference. 35<br />

The GGE met three times in 2011 (21 to 25 February, 28 March to<br />

1 April and 22 to 26 August) with Jesus S. Domingo (Philippines) being<br />

reappointed for a second term as Chairperson. Throughout the three sessions,<br />

he was assisted by four Friends of the Chair: Jim Burke (Ireland) and<br />

Leonidas Hidalgo (Philippines) led discussions on the preamble, general<br />

provisions and scope of application, definitions, general prohibitions and<br />

restrictions, and the technical annexes; and Philip Kimpton (Australia) and<br />

Anesa Kundurovic (Bosnia and Herzegovina) focused on discussions on the<br />

reporting requirements, transfers, possible review of the technical annexes<br />

and overall structure of the text.<br />

The negotiations on cluster munitions remained contentious on a<br />

number of issues. As an example, the Chairperson’s text36 prohibited cluster<br />

munitions produced before 1 January 1980 and allowed for compliance with<br />

32 Available from www.un.org/disarmament/convarms/infoCBM/.<br />

33 Message of the Secretary-General to the Fourth Review Conference of the States <strong>Part</strong>ies to<br />

the Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons, delivered by Kassym-Jomart Tokayev,<br />

Director-General of the United Nations Office at Geneva, Geneva, 14 November 2011.<br />

Available from http://www.un.org/News/Press/docs//2011/sgsm13941.doc.htm (accessed<br />

2 June 2012).<br />

34 The Convention is also known as the Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons. The<br />

treaty text and adherence status are available from http://disarmament.un.org/treaties/.<br />

35 CCW/MSP/2010/5, para. 35.<br />

36 CCW/CONF.IV/9 and Rev.1.<br />

87

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