DYB2011-Part-II-web
DYB2011-Part-II-web
DYB2011-Part-II-web
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United Nations Disarmament Yearbook 2011: <strong>Part</strong> <strong>II</strong><br />
128<br />
Guatemala, Jamaica and Trinidad and Tobago. By taking ownership of such<br />
practical disarmament initiatives, the States were better equipped to prevent<br />
the diversion of weapons.<br />
Nearly 500 security sector personnel from the countries in the region<br />
benefited from the UNLIREC Inter-institutional Training Course on<br />
Combating Illicit Trafficking in Firearms, Ammunition and Explosives. As<br />
a direct result, there was an increase in the number of successful seizures<br />
of ammunition and firearms, most notably in the Andean region. Central<br />
American and Caribbean States, for their part, incorporated the UNLIREC<br />
standardized training methodology into existing police academy training<br />
curricula.<br />
Recognizing the importance of a robust regional approach to addressing<br />
the threat posed by illicit firearms, UNLIREC completed comparative legal<br />
firearms studies for Central, South American and Caribbean countries and<br />
expanded its legal assistance to include specialized training for judicial<br />
officers in combating impunity in cases of illicit firearms trafficking.<br />
UNLIREC also increased its support to States in the region in drafting new<br />
legislation and assisting national commissions in defining and implementing<br />
priorities that were subsequently reflected in their national action plans.<br />
UNLIREC actively supported States in their preparations for the global<br />
negotiations in 2012 on an ATT and also in their deliberations in the lead-up<br />
to the Seventh Review Conference of the Biological Weapons Convention. 22<br />
UNLIREC responded to more than 25 official requests for assistance from<br />
Member States. The increase in the number of requests further strengthened<br />
and expanded its roster of public security and firearms experts. The Centre’s<br />
activities in the area of public security in the Andean, Caribbean and Central<br />
American subregions benefited from its continuing partnership with the<br />
Canadian Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade, the Spanish<br />
Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation, the Swedish International<br />
Development Cooperation Agency and the United States Department of<br />
State. For the second consecutive year, UNLIREC was subcontracted by its<br />
regional partner, the Organization of American States, to deliver technical<br />
legal assistance to member States. Financial and in-kind contributions made to<br />
UNLIREC by States in the region also increased for the first time in the past<br />
five years, highlighting the growing value of the partnership between States<br />
and the Centre in support of disarmament and non-proliferation goals.<br />
22 The full title is the Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production and<br />
Stockpiling of Bacteriological (Biological) and Toxin Weapons and on Their Destruction.<br />
The treaty text and status of adherence are available from http://disarmament.un.org/<br />
treaties.