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Disarmament resolutions and decisions listed by chapter<br />

First Committee. Belarus delivered a general statement, pointing out the four<br />

decades that the Committee had been considering the subject of the prohibition of the<br />

development and manufacture of new types of weapons of mass destruction (WMD).<br />

From both the humanitarian and financial points of view, it was important to prohibit<br />

WMD at the development stage rather than to try to prevent their proliferation once<br />

they already existed. It added that proof of the development or creation of new WMD<br />

had not been found. Belarus hoped that the draft resolution would once again be<br />

adopted by consensus, adding that it was important for the matter to remain on the<br />

agendas of the First Committee and the Conference on Disarmament.<br />

After voting against the draft resolution, the United States expressed its belief<br />

that the international community should focus its efforts on the proliferation of<br />

known types of WMD, both by States violating existing treaties and also by non-State<br />

actors. Since the 1948 definition of WMD had been set forth, no new types of WMD<br />

had appeared on the horizon. It also stressed that the attention and efforts of the<br />

international community should not be directed away from existing threats.<br />

66/35. Implementation of the Convention on the Prohibition of<br />

the Development, Production, Stockpiling and Use of Chemical<br />

Weapons and on Their Destruction<br />

In this annual resolution, the General<br />

Assembly emphasized that the universality<br />

of the Chemical Weapons Convention was<br />

fundamental to the achievement of its objective<br />

and purpose, acknowledged progress made in<br />

the implementation of the action plan for the<br />

universality of the Convention, and called upon all<br />

States that had not yet done so to become parties to<br />

the Convention without delay.<br />

First Committee. The Islamic Republic of Iran joined the consensus, having<br />

been a victim of the use of chemical weapons. It said that the destruction of all<br />

chemical weapons stockpiles and their production facilities remained the key objective<br />

of the Convention. It stressed full compliance by major possessor State parties with the<br />

April 2012 extended deadline. Otherwise, the raison d’être of the Convention would<br />

be seriously challenged and its credibility significantly tarnished. Regrettably, the draft<br />

resolution lacked an accurate reflection of that important aspect of the implementation<br />

of the Convention.<br />

66/65. Convention on the Prohibition of the Development,<br />

Production and Stockpiling of Bacteriological (Biological) and<br />

Toxin Weapons and on Their Destruction<br />

In adopting this annual resolution, the<br />

General Assembly noted with appreciation that two<br />

additional States had acceded to the Convention.<br />

It welcomed the information and data provided to<br />

date, as well as the several measures to update the<br />

mechanism for the transmission of information in<br />

the framework of confidence-building measures<br />

Introduced by: Poland (17 Oct.)<br />

GA vote: w/o vote (2 Dec.)<br />

1st Cttee vote: w/o vote (26 Oct.)<br />

For text and sponsors, see Yearbook,<br />

<strong>Part</strong> I, pp. 60-62.<br />

Introduced by: Hungary (26 Oct.)<br />

GA vote: w/o vote (2 Dec.)<br />

1st Cttee vote: w/o vote (26 Oct.)<br />

For text and sponsors, see Yearbook, <strong>Part</strong><br />

I, pp. 192-194.<br />

289

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