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Related issues, including information and outreach<br />

presidency of Pedro Oyarce 26 and on 31 March under the guidance of Luiz<br />

Filipe de Macedo Soares (Brazil), the coordinator 27 of the item.<br />

Many delegations highlighted the growing global dependence on space<br />

technologies and the importance of keeping outer space safe for peaceful<br />

activities. They discussed the increase of space debris, the growing possibility<br />

of satellite collisions and the development of space-related weapon technology<br />

that threatens outer space security.<br />

Delegations believed that outer space should be used solely for peaceful<br />

purposes and for the benefit of all States and should not become an arena for<br />

competitive strategic policies. Some referred to outer space as a common<br />

heritage of humankind. Most member States expressed fear that the placement<br />

of weapons in outer space could deepen global insecurity, affecting all<br />

countries.<br />

There was a general recognition that current international instruments<br />

were not sufficient to prevent an arms race in outer space. Many delegations<br />

maintained that a specific international legal instrument was needed to<br />

strengthen or complement existing regimes.<br />

Since different organizations were regulating the use of outer space,<br />

member States stressed the importance of compatibility among instruments<br />

and coordination between the CD and other bodies, such as the Committee<br />

on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space, the International Telecommunications<br />

Union and the United Nations General Assembly. Cooperation and exchange<br />

of information among these bodies was emphasized.<br />

Many member States of the CD believed PAROS to be an issue falling<br />

within the Conference’s thematic competence and hence was a topic that it<br />

could legitimately consider. In this regard, most delegations reiterated their<br />

support for a programme of work of the CD that would initiate negotiations or<br />

substantive discussions on PAROS.<br />

United Nations Disarmament Commission, 2011<br />

The United Nations Disarmament Commission (UNDC) met at United<br />

Nations Headquarters from 4 to 21 April, under the chairmanship of Hamid<br />

Al-Bayati (Iraq). During the course of its annual session, it held eight plenary<br />

meetings. 28 In accordance with the past practice of the Commission, interested<br />

non-governmental organizations attended the plenary meetings.<br />

On 4 and 5 April, the UNDC held a general exchange of views on all<br />

agenda items, 29 which included the following subjects: “Recommendations<br />

for achieving the objective of nuclear disarmament and non-proliferation of<br />

26 CD/PV.1214.<br />

27 CD/1907 and CD/1918.<br />

28 A/CN.10/PV.310-317.<br />

29 A/CN.10/PV.310-313.<br />

163

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