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United Nations Disarmament Yearbook 2011: <strong>Part</strong> <strong>II</strong><br />

284<br />

66/52. Prohibition of the dumping of radioactive wastes<br />

In this biennial resolution, the General<br />

Assembly took note of the Declaration of<br />

the IAEA Ministerial Conference on Nuclear<br />

Safety, the Action Plan on Nuclear Safety and<br />

the High-level Meeting on Nuclear Safety and<br />

Security, convened by the Secretary-General.<br />

66/57. Convention on the Prohibition<br />

of the Use of Nuclear Weapons<br />

By this annual resolution, the General<br />

Assembly again reiterated its request to<br />

the CD to commence negotiations in order<br />

to reach agreement on an international<br />

convention prohibiting the use or threat of use<br />

of nuclear weapons under any circumstances<br />

and to report to the General Assembly on the<br />

results of those negotiations.<br />

First Committee. Brazil explained that it voted in favour of the draft resolution<br />

in spite of its well-known position on the need to eliminate nuclear weapons, not<br />

merely to prohibit their use. Brazil understood that a gradual, phased programme<br />

working towards the complete elimination of nuclear weapons could be a realistic<br />

approach to the goal of nuclear disarmament.<br />

Having voted against the draft resolution, Australia pointed out that it<br />

placed the greatest importance on implementation of the consensus outcome of<br />

the 2010 NPT Review Conference, including actions 7, 8 and 9 relating to security<br />

assurances. Australia, however, did not support the draft resolution on the Convention<br />

on the Prohibition of the Use of Nuclear Weapons, which did not refer to relevant<br />

non-proliferation norms.<br />

66/61. The risk of nuclear proliferation in the Middle East<br />

In this annual resolution, the General<br />

Assembly once again called upon Israel<br />

to accede to the NPT, and not to develop,<br />

produce, test or acquire nuclear weapons,<br />

to renounce possession of nuclear weapons,<br />

and to place all of its unsafeguarded nuclear<br />

facilities under full-scope IAEA safeguards.<br />

First Committee. In a general statement<br />

before voting in favour and speaking on<br />

Introduced by: Nigeria, on behalf of the<br />

States Members of the United Nations that are<br />

members of the Group of African States (27 Oct.)<br />

GA vote: w/o vote (2 Dec.)<br />

1st Cttee vote: w/o vote (27 Oct.)<br />

For text and sponsors, see Yearbook, <strong>Part</strong> I,<br />

pp. 146-148.<br />

Submitted by: sponsors (26 Oct.) c<br />

GA vote: 117-48-12 (2 Dec.)<br />

1st Cttee vote: 113-48-10 (26 Oct.)<br />

For text, sponsors and voting pattern, see<br />

Yearbook, <strong>Part</strong> I, pp. 161-163.<br />

Introduced by: Egypt (24 Oct.)<br />

GA vote: 167-6-5; 170-2-2, p.p. 5; 171-2-2, p.p.<br />

6; 173-1-2, p.p. 7 (2 Dec.)<br />

1st Cttee vote: 157-5-6; 155-2-4, p.p. 5;<br />

160-2-2, p.p. 6; 163-1-2, p.p. 7 (26 Oct.)<br />

For text, sponsors and voting pattern, see<br />

Yearbook, <strong>Part</strong> I, pp. 172-178.<br />

behalf of the Arab Group, Qatar noted that, although no tangible progress had been<br />

c Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Cambodia, Chile, Congo, Cuba, Democratic Republic<br />

of the Congo, Ecuador, Egypt, Haiti, Honduras, India, Indonesia, Iran (Islamic Republic<br />

of), Libya, Malaysia, Mauritius, Myanmar, Nepal, Nicaragua, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Viet Nam<br />

and Zambia.

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