DYB2011-Part-II-web
DYB2011-Part-II-web
DYB2011-Part-II-web
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Chemical weapons<br />
Biological and chemical weapons<br />
We are facing a time of rapid advances in science and technology. New<br />
chemical compounds and production methods are constantly being<br />
researched and discovered, affording the global community many benefits but<br />
also bringing with them certain risks. The need to understand these changes<br />
and to bring them to the attention of our States <strong>Part</strong>ies has never been more<br />
pressing.<br />
ahmet ŰzŰmcŰ, director-General of the orGanisation for the<br />
ProhiBition of chemical WeaPons 32<br />
Sixteenth Session of the Conference of the States <strong>Part</strong>ies<br />
The Sixteenth Session of the Conference of the States <strong>Part</strong>ies to the<br />
Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production, Stockpiling<br />
and Use of Chemical Weapons and on Their Destruction, also known as<br />
the Chemical Weapons Convention (CWC), 33 was held in The Hague from<br />
28 November to 2 December. A total of 131 States parties34 attended the<br />
Conference. Two signatory States35 of the CWC attended as observers.<br />
Representatives of five international organizations, specialized agencies and<br />
32 Opening statement by the OPCW Director-General to the Conference of the States <strong>Part</strong>ies<br />
at its Sixteenth Session (C-16/DG.18), The Hague, 28 November 2011. Available<br />
from http://www.opcw.org/index.php?eID=dam_frontend_push&docID=15203 (accessed<br />
12 April 2012).<br />
33 The treaty text and status of adherence are available from http://disarmament.un.org/<br />
treaties/ (accessed 12 April 2012).<br />
34 Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Andorra, Argentina, Armenia, Australia, Austria,<br />
Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Belarus, Belgium, Benin, Bolivia, Bosnia and<br />
Herzegovina, Brazil, Bulgaria, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Canada, Chile, China,<br />
Colombia, Congo, Costa Rica, Côte d’Ivoire, Croatia, Cuba, Cyprus, Czech Republic,<br />
Denmark, Dominic Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Eritrea, Estonia, Fiji, Finland, France,<br />
Gambia, Georgia, Germany, Ghana, Greece, Guatemala, Holy See, Honduras, Hungary,<br />
India, Indonesia, Iran (Islamic Republic of), Iraq, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Jordan, Kazakhstan,<br />
Kenya, Kuwait, Latvia, Lebanon, Lesotho, Libya, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Madagascar,<br />
Malaysia, Mali, Malta, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mexico, Monaco, Montenegro, Morocco,<br />
Mozambique, Namibia, Nepal, Netherlands, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Niger, Nigeria,<br />
Norway, Oman, Pakistan, Panama, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Qatar, Republic<br />
of Korea, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Rwanda, Saudi Arabia,<br />
Senegal, Serbia, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, South Africa, Spain, Sri<br />
Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand, the former Yugoslav Republic<br />
of Macedonia, Togo, Trinidad and Tobago, Tunisia, Turkey, Uganda, Ukraine, United<br />
Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United Republic of Tanzania, United States, Uruguay,<br />
Venezuela, Viet Nam, Yemen, Zambia and Zimbabwe.<br />
35 Israel and Myanmar.<br />
61