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United Nations Disarmament Yearbook 2011: <strong>Part</strong> <strong>II</strong><br />

158<br />

negotiations. In addition, the Chilean presidency made an effort to commence<br />

negotiations through the exploration of innovative approaches.<br />

The high-level segment of the 2011 session, held under the presidency of<br />

Pedro Oyarce (Chile), attracted a record number of 19 dignitaries, including<br />

the United States Secretary of State, Hillary Clinton, and the Russian Foreign<br />

Minister, Sergei Lavrov, which helped to enhance the Conference’s political<br />

profile.<br />

On 19 April, the CD held an unprecedented formal plenary meeting<br />

during the intersessional period to bid farewell to the outgoing Secretary-<br />

General of the Conference, Sergei Ordzhonikidze. The new Secretary-General<br />

of the CD and Personal Representative of the Secretary-General, Kassym-<br />

Jomart Tokayev, assumed his functions on 19 May.<br />

After lengthy procedural discussions, 7 the substantive deliberations on<br />

the agenda items continued under the Chinese presidency, albeit in an informal<br />

setting.<br />

As it became clear during the second part of the 2011 session that there<br />

were no prospects for the internal reform of the Conference, a large group of<br />

members began to focus attention on the follow-up to the High-level Meeting<br />

of September 2010.<br />

Subsequently, at the request of 49 Member States, the General Assembly<br />

convened a plenary meeting on 27 July under agenda item 162, entitled<br />

“Follow-up to the high-level meeting held on 24 September 2010: revitalizing<br />

the work of the Conference on Disarmament and taking forward multilateral<br />

disarmament negotiations”.<br />

The Colombian presidency organized informal meetings to discuss the<br />

strengthening of the Conference and its future. To facilitate the discussions,<br />

Arango Olmos (Colombia) invited the United Nations Institute for<br />

Disarmament Research (UNIDIR) to make introductory presentations based<br />

on two questionnaires, prepared by the Colombian presidency with the help of<br />

UNIDIR, which were circulated in advance of each informal meeting.<br />

In order to prepare for an exchange of views, which was held on<br />

30 June, between the informal plenary of the CD and members of the<br />

Secretary-General’s Advisory Board on Disarmament Matters, the Colombian<br />

presidency also conducted a debate on the causes of the lack of productivity<br />

and the scope for internal reform.<br />

Subsequent presidencies of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea<br />

and Cuba8 also did not see any progress in bridging the existing political<br />

7 From 21 March to 1 April and 16 to 29 May 2011.<br />

8 An agreement was reached at the 1227th plenary meeting of the Conference on<br />

Disarmament that Cuba and the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea would switch the<br />

order in which they served as President.

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