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Food-Service-Manual-for-Health-Care-Institutions

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• The interviewer should reserve a private setting in which to conduct the interview.<br />

Interruptions from phone calls and would-be visitors interfere with privacy, making it difficult<br />

<strong>for</strong> both candidate and interviewer to give their full attention to the interview.<br />

• The interviewer should set aside enough time to make sure that all questions planned<br />

are asked of the candidate and that the candidate has enough time to ask questions he or she<br />

has about the job and the organization.<br />

Following are some questions that might be asked of candidates <strong>for</strong> food service jobs:<br />

• Why did you choose food service as a field of work?<br />

• What type of position are you most interested in? Why?<br />

• What qualifications do you have that would make you a success in this job?<br />

• What are your strengths and weaknesses as a food service worker?<br />

• What hours of work do you prefer? Why? Could you work overtime in case of an<br />

emergency?<br />

• What did you like and dislike about your previous job? Why?<br />

• What did you do in your last job?<br />

• Why did you leave your last job?<br />

• What do you enjoy doing most in food service?<br />

• Do you work better in a group or alone? Please explain.<br />

• What do you know about food service in a health care operation?<br />

During the interview, certain steps establish an atmosphere conducive to conducting an<br />

effective session. Interviewers can follow the steps outlined below.<br />

1. Greet the candidate cordially while shaking the candidate’s hand, identifying yourself,<br />

and telling the candidate what position you hold. Then ask the candidate what name<br />

he or she prefers to be addressed by.<br />

2. Describe how the interview will proceed so that the candidate knows what to expect.<br />

Ask whether the candidate minds if the interviewer takes notes during the interview.<br />

Notes are extremely valuable <strong>for</strong> making evaluations and comparisons of candidates<br />

after the interview process. However, note taking can make some candidates apprehensive.<br />

In addition, interview notes may be examined as part of legal proceedings if<br />

an unsuccessful candidate later sues the organization <strong>for</strong> discrimination. There<strong>for</strong>e,<br />

interview notes must contain only objective and relevant comments. The same questions<br />

must be asked of all applicants.<br />

3. First, ask general questions about training and work history, but questions already<br />

answered on the application <strong>for</strong>m should not be repeated unless clarification or additional<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation is needed. For example, the interviewer might ask, “I notice that<br />

you left your previous job <strong>for</strong> personal reasons after just six months there. Can you<br />

tell me why you stayed at that job <strong>for</strong> such a short time?” Because most interviewers<br />

make the mistake of talking too much, the interviewer should be careful to allow the<br />

candidate to answer all questions completely and to be given enough time to ask questions<br />

in turn.<br />

4. After the candidate’s educational background and work history have been explored<br />

fully, describe the position and give the candidate a copy of the job description.<br />

5. Ask a series of open-ended questions to see whether the candidate understands what<br />

the position involves and whether he or she has the skills and knowledge needed to<br />

per<strong>for</strong>m the job. Again, avoid questions that can be answered with a simple yes or no.<br />

6. Encourage the candidate to ask questions about the job itself, the organization, wage<br />

levels and work schedules, the employment benefits available, and opportunities <strong>for</strong><br />

advancement or promotion.<br />

Human Resource Management<br />

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