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Antiquaries in the Age of Romanticism: 1789-1851 - Queen Mary ...

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tower, surmounted by, or ra<strong>the</strong>r end<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> a low p<strong>in</strong>nacle constantly repeated.’ 64 Gurney also<br />

used his knowledge <strong>of</strong> armour and costume, <strong>the</strong> fact that <strong>the</strong>re is no heraldry <strong>in</strong> any <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> scenes<br />

and o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>in</strong>stances <strong>of</strong> ‘manners and customs’, social details <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> past borne out by <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>ternal<br />

evidence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Tapestry itself and relied on that <strong>in</strong> preference to <strong>the</strong> documents that supported<br />

de la Rue. He concluded by suggest<strong>in</strong>g that fur<strong>the</strong>r discussion would be fruitless until a reliable<br />

copy <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Tapestry was published, all those available at present be<strong>in</strong>g ‘very <strong>in</strong>sufficient’ and<br />

deriv<strong>in</strong>g from <strong>the</strong> sketches made for Montfaucon. 65 With<strong>in</strong> days <strong>the</strong> Society <strong>of</strong> <strong>Antiquaries</strong> had<br />

commissioned <strong>the</strong>ir draughtsman, Charles Stothard (1786-1821), to go to Bayeux and make<br />

accurate draw<strong>in</strong>gs to be engraved.<br />

Stothard’s work has been adequately discussed <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> context <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Tapestry’s longer<br />

history and <strong>the</strong> details do not require repetition here. 66 The project is reveal<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> this context for<br />

what it shows <strong>in</strong> detail <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> relations between antiquaries, which developed along personal,<br />

<strong>in</strong>tellectual and methodological l<strong>in</strong>es ra<strong>the</strong>r than national prejudice. It shows, too, <strong>the</strong> way <strong>in</strong><br />

which <strong>the</strong> discussion reflected <strong>the</strong> grow<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> costume and customs <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> past and, while<br />

it was conducted on quite different pr<strong>in</strong>ciples from Lenoir’s arrangement <strong>of</strong> his museum, <strong>the</strong><br />

document<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Tapestry had a not dissimilar result <strong>in</strong> creat<strong>in</strong>g an artefact that owed as much<br />

to early n<strong>in</strong>eteenth-century sensibility and <strong>the</strong> prevail<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> narrative as it did to <strong>the</strong><br />

historic evidence.<br />

On <strong>the</strong> personal level <strong>the</strong> project got <strong>of</strong>f to an uneven start. Such was <strong>the</strong> speed with<br />

which Stothard was dispatched that nobody thought to tell de la Rue, now liv<strong>in</strong>g once more <strong>in</strong> his<br />

native Caen, that he was com<strong>in</strong>g. The Abbé was predictably put out and assured Douce that,<br />

misconceived as <strong>the</strong> project was, he would <strong>in</strong> no way <strong>in</strong>terfere with it, he certa<strong>in</strong>ly would not be<br />

giv<strong>in</strong>g Stothard any <strong>in</strong>troductions, which might prove a difficulty s<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>the</strong> Tapestry was now <strong>the</strong><br />

property <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> town <strong>of</strong> Bayeux and <strong>the</strong> Mayor would be most unlikely to give permission to<br />

draw it to anyone arriv<strong>in</strong>g ‘sans titre ni qualité [with no qualifications or locus standi ]. 67 Douce<br />

hastily wrote a letter <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>troduction for Stothard to take to <strong>the</strong> Abbé who <strong>the</strong>n graciously<br />

64<br />

Archaeologia, 18, (1817), p.359.<br />

65<br />

Archaeologia, 18, (1817), p.361.<br />

66<br />

See Hicks, The Bayeux Tapestry Chapter 11, and ‘Stitched Up: Eliza Stothard and <strong>the</strong> Bayeux Tapestry scandal’.<br />

67<br />

Douce/de la Rue letters, f94, 29 November 1816.<br />

121

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