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Antiquaries in the Age of Romanticism: 1789-1851 - Queen Mary ...

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Figure 48 Walter Scott and his Literary Friends at Abbotsford by Thomas Faed, 1849<br />

Scott’s own identification with Shakespeare expressed itself less directly. In a letter <strong>of</strong><br />

1822 to He<strong>in</strong>rich Voss, on <strong>the</strong> question <strong>of</strong> annotations, and possibly with Douce <strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>d, he<br />

wrote that <strong>the</strong> ‘great fault’ <strong>of</strong> many commentators was that:<br />

They must & will have everyth<strong>in</strong>g completely & accurately expla<strong>in</strong>d [sic] without consider<strong>in</strong>g that Shakespeare like<br />

all o<strong>the</strong>r poets who write <strong>in</strong> a hurry very frequently uses a form <strong>of</strong> words <strong>the</strong> mean<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> which is clear enough when<br />

<strong>the</strong> full sentence is considered although it may be very difficult to dissect <strong>the</strong> sentence grammatically and apply <strong>the</strong><br />

special and separate mean<strong>in</strong>g to each branch or word <strong>in</strong> it. 113<br />

Scott, who always wrote <strong>in</strong> such a hurry that Hazlitt wondered if he ever re-read his work, is<br />

clearly here aligned with <strong>the</strong> author aga<strong>in</strong>st <strong>the</strong> antiquaries. It was an antiquarian enterprise,<br />

however, <strong>the</strong> cast <strong>of</strong> Shakespeare’s memorial bust, undertaken by John Britton, which allowed<br />

Scott <strong>the</strong> fullest scope for empathy with <strong>the</strong> person <strong>of</strong> Shakespeare, establish<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> Bard as one<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> most resonant <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> gabions <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> memory <strong>the</strong>atre <strong>of</strong> Abbotsford.<br />

By 1814 <strong>the</strong> search for an adequate image <strong>of</strong> Shakespeare had already been a long one.<br />

The greatest sculptors <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> eighteenth-century, Roubiliac, Rysbrack, Cheere and Scheemakers<br />

113<br />

Scott to He<strong>in</strong>rich Voss, March/April 1822, Scott, Letters, 12, p.450.<br />

258

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