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Antiquaries in the Age of Romanticism: 1789-1851 - Queen Mary ...

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son-<strong>in</strong>-law and biographer, so aptly called ‘Sir Walter’s Celtification <strong>of</strong> Scotland’. 70 Not<br />

only was George IV established as a popular and proper k<strong>in</strong>g for <strong>the</strong> Scots, but Scotland<br />

itself was <strong>of</strong>fered a new, more picturesque version <strong>of</strong> its history, which was accepted with<br />

enthusiasm on both sides <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> border. Scott undertook operations as part <strong>of</strong> a hastily<br />

convened committee <strong>of</strong> five, <strong>of</strong> whom three were antiquaries. The pr<strong>in</strong>cipal events <strong>the</strong>y<br />

organised all relied on historic resonance for <strong>the</strong>ir effect though not one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m had any<br />

historic precedent. The first was a procession, <strong>in</strong> which <strong>the</strong> regalia were carried to<br />

Holyrood. This was followed by <strong>the</strong> K<strong>in</strong>g’s land<strong>in</strong>g at Leith. Ano<strong>the</strong>r procession, along<br />

<strong>the</strong> Royal Mile brought <strong>the</strong> K<strong>in</strong>g and <strong>the</strong> regalia toge<strong>the</strong>r back to <strong>the</strong> Castle and <strong>the</strong><br />

climax was a ‘ga<strong>the</strong>r<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> clans’ at <strong>the</strong> Assembly Rooms. One <strong>of</strong> Scott’s first acts<br />

was to augment <strong>the</strong> regalia with an item from his own collection, <strong>the</strong> Sword <strong>of</strong> Montrose,<br />

which he had lent to his friend <strong>the</strong> actor Daniel Terry <strong>in</strong> London. Terry, who advised on<br />

various aspects <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> visit, was urged to return <strong>the</strong> sword which was later carried by<br />

Scott’s distant cous<strong>in</strong> Alexander Keith <strong>of</strong> Ravelston <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> processions. Ravelston was, by<br />

Scott’s reckon<strong>in</strong>g, heir to <strong>the</strong> Knights Marischal <strong>of</strong> Scotland and he duly promoted him to<br />

that role for <strong>the</strong> ceremony.<br />

Figure 43 The Entrance <strong>of</strong> George IV at Holyrood House, by David Wilkie, 1828<br />

George IV was thus conducted <strong>in</strong>to his nor<strong>the</strong>rn k<strong>in</strong>gdom surrounded by historic<br />

artefacts that emphasized his place <strong>in</strong> Scotland’s cont<strong>in</strong>uous history. He was also<br />

accompanied not only by <strong>the</strong> newly promoted Knight Marischal but by ano<strong>the</strong>r even<br />

more strik<strong>in</strong>g group <strong>of</strong> Scott’s walk<strong>in</strong>g fictions, <strong>the</strong> Company <strong>of</strong> Archers. Scott, as<br />

70 Quoted <strong>in</strong> Prebble, The K<strong>in</strong>g’s Jaunt p.18.<br />

224

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