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UNIT – I Lesson 1 HRM – AN OVERVIEW Lesson Outline Nature of ...

UNIT – I Lesson 1 HRM – AN OVERVIEW Lesson Outline Nature of ...

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Lay <strong>–</strong> Off<br />

i. Unsatisfactory performance<br />

j. Grave misconduct<br />

S.2 <strong>of</strong> the Industrial Disputes Act 1947 defines Lay <strong>of</strong>f as follows:<br />

“Lay <strong>of</strong>f means the failure, refusal or inability <strong>of</strong> employer on account <strong>of</strong> coal,<br />

power or raw materials or accumulation <strong>of</strong> stock, break-down <strong>of</strong> machinery or by any<br />

other reason to give employment to a workman whose name is borne on muster roll”.<br />

Compensation<br />

Wage Incentives<br />

Wages are payments in return for the use <strong>of</strong> labour.<br />

Wages: Monetary compensation paid to the workers on hourly basis or piece rates.<br />

Salaries: Monetary compensation paid to the staff like supervisors, executives etc.,<br />

monthly.<br />

Time wage rate: Payment made on basis <strong>of</strong> time such as hourly, daily, weekly and<br />

monthly.<br />

Real wages: Real wages represent the goods and services which can be purchased<br />

from the money obtained from the wages.<br />

Wage payment plans:<br />

Incentives:<br />

Motivation:<br />

Two broad classifications are<br />

i. Non-incentive wage plans like tune wage rate system.<br />

ii. Incentive wage plans like piece <strong>–</strong>rate system.<br />

Four types <strong>of</strong> incentives:<br />

� Direct Incentives<br />

� Indirect Incentives<br />

� Financial Incentives<br />

� Semi-Financial Incentives<br />

� Non-Financial Incentives.

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