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The Earle family : Ralph Earle and his descendants

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112 THE EARLE FAMILY [SlXTH<br />

He had already begun the study of medicine, under the direction<br />

of Dr. Usher Parsons, of Providence, who was one of the surgeons<br />

of the American fleet at the battle of Lake Erie, <strong>and</strong>, in pursuance<br />

of <strong>his</strong> professional object, he resigned <strong>his</strong> office at the school in<br />

October of the year last mentioned <strong>and</strong> entered the medical department<br />

of the University of Pennsylvania. He was graduated M. D.<br />

in the spring of 1837, ano^ immediately went to Europe where he<br />

remained two years — one in the medical school <strong>and</strong> the hospitals of<br />

Paris, <strong>and</strong> the other in a tour of both professional <strong>and</strong> general<br />

observation, in which he visited various institutions for the insane<br />

from Engl<strong>and</strong> to Turkey.<br />

Upon <strong>his</strong> return, in 1839, he opened an office in Philadelphia ;<br />

published a pamphlet entitled "A Visit to Thirteen Asylums for the<br />

Insane in Europe," <strong>and</strong>, in the spring of 1840, was elected resident<br />

physician of the Friends' Asylum for the Insane, near Frankford,<br />

now a part of the aforesaid city. In 1844, he was appointed medical<br />

superintendent of the Bloomingdale Asylum for the Insane, in the<br />

city of New York. In 1849, he again went to Europe, <strong>and</strong> visited<br />

thirty-four institutions for the insane, in Engl<strong>and</strong>, Belgium, France<br />

<strong>and</strong> Germany. From material then collected, he afterwards pub-<br />

lished a book with the title, "Institutions for the Insane in Prussia,<br />

Austria <strong>and</strong> Germany." In 1853, he was elected as one of the visit-<br />

ing physicians of the New York City Lunatic Asylum, on Blackwell's<br />

Isl<strong>and</strong>. Two years afterwards, <strong>his</strong> health having become<br />

unstable, he withdrew from professional practice <strong>and</strong> passed some<br />

years in <strong>his</strong> native town at the old homestead of <strong>his</strong> gr<strong>and</strong>father. In<br />

the winter of 1862-63, <strong>and</strong> again in that of 1863-64, he assisted in<br />

the care of the insane soldiers of the army <strong>and</strong> the navy at the Government<br />

Hospital for the Insane, near Washington, D. C, an institu-<br />

tion then under the superintendence of <strong>his</strong> friend <strong>and</strong> former pupil,<br />

Dr. Charles H. Nichols.<br />

On the 2d of July, 1864, the Trustees of the State Lunatic Hospi-<br />

tal at Northampton, Mass., appointed him to the office of Superin-<br />

tendent of that institution, a position which he held until October 1,<br />

1885, a period of twenty-two years <strong>and</strong> three months. Upon <strong>his</strong><br />

resignation the Trustees of the Hospital passed a series of resolutions,<br />

the last of which is as follows :<br />

—<br />

"Resolved, That the Trustees indulge the hope that Dr. <strong>Earle</strong> will<br />

continue to make <strong>his</strong> home in t<strong>his</strong> institution, that they may continue

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