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1935 Cadillac - GM Heritage Center

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63<br />

CLUTCH<br />

General Description<br />

Both the <strong>Cadillac</strong> and LaSalle clutches are of<br />

the dry-disc type. They differ in construction,<br />

however, but are serviced in somewhat the same<br />

manner except that the LaSalle clutch may be<br />

completely serviced in the field.<br />

The factory does not supply any of the component<br />

parts of the various pressure plate assemblies<br />

for the <strong>Cadillac</strong> clutch, inasmuch as specially<br />

designed equipment is necessary to adjust the<br />

assembly properly. The only individual parts<br />

furnished for this clutch are the driven discs.<br />

When any of the other parts need replacing, it<br />

will be necessary to install a complete clutch<br />

assembly.<br />

CADILLAC CLUTCH<br />

The clutch used on <strong>Cadillac</strong> cars has three<br />

driving plates and two driven discs. The center<br />

driving plate carries four driving studs which<br />

extend through both the front and rear plates.,<br />

The rear plate is a part of the spring pressure<br />

plate assembly which also includes the release<br />

mechanism. The springs are carried in supports<br />

which are riveted to the rear driving plate at two<br />

points and in addition is provided with two extensions<br />

or legs to provide a four-point contact with<br />

the driving plate.<br />

A double-lever release mechanism is used on<br />

the 452-D clutch to avoid springiness in the levers<br />

and pressure plate, insuring uniform engagement<br />

of the clutch over the entire surface of the facings.<br />

The driven discs for the 370-D clutch have<br />

curved spokes. All other clutches use discs with<br />

straight spokes.<br />

The mounting of the clutch is extremely simple.<br />

It is necessary to take off only four nuts to remove<br />

the entire clutch assembly from the flywheel.<br />

The service operations on the clutch are the<br />

same on all <strong>Cadillac</strong> cars.<br />

LASALLE<br />

C L U T C H<br />

The LaSalle clutch is of the single-plate type.<br />

The clutch is released through a graphite release<br />

bearing which is mounted on the clutch release<br />

yoke. The release bearing contacts with a plate<br />

attached to the inner ends of the release levers.<br />

Each release lever is pivoted on a floating pin,<br />

which remains stationary in the lever and rolls<br />

across a short flat portion of the enlarged hole in<br />

the eyebolt when the clutch is disengaged. The<br />

outer ends of these eyebolts extend through<br />

holes in the clutch cover and are fitted with<br />

adjusting nuts by which each lever is located in<br />

the correct position.<br />

The outer ends of the release levers engage the<br />

pressure plate lugs by means of struts, which provide<br />

knife edge contact between the outer ends<br />

of the levers and the pressure plate lugs, eliminating<br />

friction at this point.<br />

No adjustments for wear are provided in the<br />

clutch itself. An individual adjustment is provided,<br />

however, for locating the release levers in<br />

manufacturing, but they are locked in place and<br />

should not be disturbed, unless the clutch is disassembled<br />

for the replacement of parts.<br />

Fig. I. Series 10 and 20 <strong>Cadillac</strong> pedal assembly, showing<br />

clutch pedal stop screw.<br />

Fig. 2. Pedal arrangement on 355-D Series 30, 370-D<br />

and 452-D cars, showing the clutch pedal stop screw.

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