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1935 Cadillac - GM Heritage Center

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Ammeter<br />

The gauge marked "Amperes" indicates the rate of charge or<br />

discharge of the battery It does not indicate the total output<br />

of the generator at any time nor does it indicate the current<br />

drawn by the starting motor when starting the car.<br />

The ammeter should indicate on the charge side most of the<br />

time; otherwise more current will be drawn from the battery than<br />

is put into it and the battery will eventually become fully discharged.<br />

Normally, when no lights are in use, the ammeter<br />

"Normal" range, but under conditions of long hard driving,<br />

especially in summer weather, it may indicate "Hot." This<br />

is to be expected and will not interfere with efficient operation<br />

of the engine. If it indicates "Hot" after short runs and<br />

under average operating<br />

conditions, however, the<br />

cause should be investigated.<br />

The temperature<br />

indicator will always<br />

show a temporary rise<br />

immediately after stopping<br />

the engine. This<br />

likewise is a natural<br />

condition and is due to<br />

the residual heat in the<br />

The hood is fitted<br />

with hood ports which<br />

Fig. 10. The hood ports can be opened in<br />

groups of five.<br />

operate in tandem. Ordinarily, these ports should be opened at<br />

the beginning of warm weather in the spring and left open until<br />

the beginning of cold weather in the fall. Even in the closed position,<br />

the ports are open slightly to insure efficient engine cooling.<br />

Fig. 9. Arrangement of the instrument panel.<br />

should show "charge" as soon as the car is running ten or twelve<br />

miles an hour in high gear. If it fails to show a charge under<br />

these conditions, or if it shows a discharge when the engine is<br />

not running and no electrical equipment is in use, the cause should<br />

be investigated.<br />

Temperature Indicator<br />

The temperature of the cooling liquid is indicated by the<br />

gauge marked "Temperature." For ordinary driving, after the<br />

engine has warmed up, the indicator should stay within the<br />

118]<br />

Throttle Control<br />

The throttle of the carburetor (or of the two simultaneously<br />

operated carburetors on the V-12) is controlled by a hand lever<br />

and a foot pedal or accelerator. The normal position of the hand<br />

lever for driving the car is all the way up to "CLOSED." In this<br />

position the throttle of the carburetor is open just enough to<br />

permit the engine to run at idling speed after it is warm.<br />

The hand throttle should be opened only when the engine is to<br />

be run at a speed slightly faster than idling, as when warming up<br />

the engine. For starting a cold engine, the hand throttle should<br />

alwavs be in the fully closed position to insure the proper pro-<br />

119]

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