Kurdistan and The Kurds A Divided Homeland and a Nation without ...

2. Middle Kurmanji/Sorani: This is the second widest
spread dialect amongst the Kurds, however it is the
first in terms of linguistic development and it is the
language of instruction used in the schools for over
eighty years in the Southern parts of Kurdistan.
Everyone who is Kurdish speaks this dialect in the
Southern parts, except the region of Badinan where it
is the Northern Kurmanji that is widespread, as well
as the region of Horaman where it is the Horamani
dialect that is spoken and the region of Southern
Mandali where the Fayli Kurds live. The Sorani is
spoken by the Kurds in the Eastern part of Kurdistan
and the Middle region, which falls between Sinah and
Mahabad.
3. Southern Kurmanji including Lor with its different
branches Lik, Fayli, Bakhtiari. In terms of its speak
it's considered the third dialect of Kurdish. It is spoken
by the Kurds living in the region south of the Middle
Kurmanji/Sorani and extends until the Gulf.
4. The other dialect branches are the Horamy, Gorany
and the Zaza.
The Kurdish language is an independent language in
and of itself with its own grammatical rules and units
and its own specific developments. It is not a distorted
Turkish dialect or a Persian one as claimed by Turkish
and Persian chauvinists (see the report of League of the
Nations on the Mosul Governorate Cause).
Like the Persians and other nations in the region Kurds
have used the Arabic alphabet ever since they have
embraced Islam. The Kurds in Iran and Iraq still use the
improved Arabic alphabet while the Kurds in the Soviet
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