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Kurdistan and The Kurds A Divided Homeland and a Nation without ...

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contributed to the prolongation of the Kurdish revolution.<br />

Soon the local forces were unable to resist the Iranian<br />

army. As a result, the revolutionary forces retreated from<br />

the Eastern regions of <strong>Kurdistan</strong> <strong>and</strong> left the political<br />

boundaries of Iran. Some of them went to Iraq, others to<br />

Turkey, <strong>and</strong> still others to Europe.<br />

From the start, the Kurdish revolution had misjudged<br />

its own forces <strong>and</strong> capacities <strong>and</strong> the loyalty of its<br />

supporters. It was also mistaken in putting its trust in the<br />

Iranian authorities. When Dr. Abdulrahman Qasimlo was<br />

to meet with a group of Iranian Savak Officers in the<br />

Austrian capital Vienna on 13/7/1989, he decided to go<br />

<strong>without</strong> any personal protection. He was assassinated<br />

during the meeting. His assassination put a damper on<br />

the Revolution <strong>and</strong> slowed it down tremendously. <strong>The</strong><br />

assassination of Dr. Saiid Sharafk<strong>and</strong>i, successor to Dr.<br />

Qasimlo as Secretary General to the Party, in Berlin in<br />

1993 was another blow. May God bless their souls <strong>and</strong><br />

receive them in his vast paradise. <strong>The</strong> hope is that Mustafa<br />

Hijri, the current Secretary General, will not commit the<br />

same mistakes as his predecessors Dr. Qasimlo <strong>and</strong> Dr.<br />

Sharafk<strong>and</strong>i that cost their lives <strong>and</strong> lead to breakdown<br />

of the Kurdish revolution.<br />

It is important to mention that the <strong>Kurds</strong> of Eastern<br />

<strong>Kurdistan</strong>, <strong>and</strong> their compatriots in other parts of the<br />

country, are like the fire under the rubble waiting for<br />

another opportunity. When Mr. Abdallah Ocalan was<br />

abducted in February 1999, the Iranian authorities allowed<br />

the Kurdish people in Eastern <strong>Kurdistan</strong> to come out in<br />

protest <strong>and</strong> ask for his liberation. <strong>The</strong> <strong>Kurds</strong> came out in<br />

protest in the thous<strong>and</strong>s, but very soon, the slogans in<br />

favour for the liberation of Mr. Abdallah Ocalan turned<br />

into slogans in favour of the liberation of <strong>Kurdistan</strong>. As<br />

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