Kurdistan and The Kurds A Divided Homeland and a Nation without ...

The battle of Demdem Castle starting on
5 December 1608 AD
The Demdem Castle is situated in the Eastern Kurdistan
near the city of Urmia. The hero of this epic was Amir
Khan Yekdest one of the princes and chiefs of the famous
Kurdish Bradost tribe against the Persian armies that were
numbered as twenty three times more than the Kurdish
forces. Because of this numerical advantage the Persians
managed to occupy the castle, but not before the Kurdish
heroes defended it to the end tower by tower and foot by
foot. Although the Persians offered immunity to the
defenders, the patriotic passion prevented them from
seeing the enemies occupying the land of Kurdistan and
preferred the death rather. It lasted until all the defenders
were martyred and the Persians did not spare even the
non-fighters among them.
There is no space to describe all the events of this
eternal patriotic story and the rare kind of courage and
sacrifice, as it deserves a separate book by itself to be
read by the coming generations for ever to commemorate
its heroism for eternity.
The Massacre of the Mukri Tribes
When the prince of the Mukri tribes Qubad Khan
refused to participate with the Persians in the siege of
Demdem Castle, Shah Abbas Safawid decided to eliminate
the Mukri tribes completely for violating his orders. He
led his army by himself towards the town of Maragha in
Eastern Kurdistan in 1610 AD. At the same time he
expressed his “royal” sympathies towards Qubad Khan
who was deceived by them and went with some other
Mukri leaders and a force of 150 Kurdish horsemen to
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