Financial systems and development

Table 1. Basic indicators __
GNP per capital
f
Area
Average annual Average annual expectancv
Population (thousands grow,th rate
rate Of inflation' at birth
(millions) ofsquare Dollars (percent) ~ ercent) (years)
mid-1987 kilometers) 1987 1965-87 296.5-80 1980-87 1987
Lo,w_-income ec'o'nomies 2,822.9 t 37,015 t 290 w 3.1 w 8.9 w 8.6 w 61 w
China and India 1,866.1 t 12,849 t 300 w 3.9 w 2.9 w 5.5 w 65 w
Other low-income 956.9 t 24,166 i 280 w 1.5 w 18.2 w 13.3 w 54 w
I Ethiopia 44.8 1,222 130 0.1 3.4 2.6 47
2 Bhuitan 1.3 47 150 ... 48
3 Chad 5.3 1,284 150 -2.0 6.3 5.3 46
4 Zaire 32.6 2,345 150 -2.4 24.7 53.5 52
5 Banigladesh 106.1 144 160 0.3 14.9 11.1 51
6 Malawi 7.9 118 160 1.4 7.0 12.4 46
7 Nepal 17.6 141 160 0.5 7.8 8.8 51
8 Lao PDR 3.8 237 170 . . 46.5 48
9 Mozambique 14.6 802 170 . . 26.9 48
10 Tanzania 23.9 945 180 -0.4 9.9 24.9 53
I1I Burkina Faso 8.3 274 190 1.6 6.2 4.4 47
12 Madagascar 10.9 587 210 -1.8 7.9 17.4 54
13 Mali 7.8 1,240 210 . 4.2 47
14 Bufundi 5.0 28 250 1.6 8.5 7.5 49
15 Zamfbia 7.2 753 250 -2.1 6.4 28.7 53
16 Niger 6.8 1,267 260 -2.2 7.5 4.1 45
17 Uganda 15.7 236 260 -2.7 21.2 95.2 48
18 China 1,068.5 9,561 290 5.2 0.0 4.2 69
19 Somalia 5.7 638 290 0.3 10.5 37.8 47
20 Togo 3.2 57 290 0.0 6.9 6.6 53
21 India 797.5 3,288 300 1.8 7.6 7.7 58
22 Rwanda 6.4 26 300 1.6 12.4 4.5 49
23 Sierra Leone 3.8 72 300 0.2 8.0 50.0 41
24 Benin 4.3 113 310 0.2 7.4 8.2 50
25 Central African Rep. 2.7 623 330 -0.3 8.5 7.9 50
26 Kenya 22.1 583 330 1.9 7.3 10.3 58
27 Sudan 23.1 2,506 330 -0.5 11.5 31.7 50
28 Pakistan 102.5 796 350 2.5 10.3 7.3 55
29 Haiti 6.1 28 360 0.5 7.3 7.9 55
30 Lesotho 1.6 30 370 4.7 8.0 12.3 56
31 Nigeria 106.6 924 370 1.1 13.7 10.1 51
32 Ghana 13.6 239 390 - 1.6 22.8 48.3 54
33 Sri Lanka 16.4 66 400 3.0 9.4 11.8 70
34 Yemnen, PDR 2.3 333 420 . 5.0 51
35 Mauritania 1.9 1,031 440 -0.4 7.7 9.8 46
36 Indonesia 171.4 1,905 450 4.5 34.2 8.5 60
37 Liberia 2.3 III 450 - 1.6 6.3 1.5 54
38 Afghanistan .. 648 . 4.9
39 Burma 39.3 677 ... .60
40 Guinea 6.5 246 . 2.9 . 42
41 Kampuchea,Dem. . 181 ..... .
42 Viet Nam 65.0 330 . .. 66
Middle-incomeconomies 1,038.5 t 36,118 t 1,810 w 2.5 w 20.4 w 62.3 w 65 w
Lower-middle-income 609.6 t 16,781 t 1,200 w 2.2 w 16.9 w 36.7 w 64 w
43 Senegal 7.0 196 520 -0.6 6.5 9.1 48
44 Bolivia 6.7 1,099 580 -0.5 15.7 601.8 53
45 Zimbahwe 9.0 391 580 0.9 6.4 12.4 58
46 Philippines 58.4 300 590 1.7 11.7 16.7 63
47 Yemen Arab Rep. 8.5 195 590 . . 11.4 51
48 Morocco 23.3 447 610 1.8 6.1 7.3 61
49 Egypt, Arab Rep. 50.1 1,002 680 3.5 7.3 9.2 61
50 Papua New Guine-a 3.7 462 700 0.8 7.5 4.4 54
51 Dominican Rep. 6.7 49 730 2.3 6.8 16.3 66
52 C6tedIlvoire 11.1 322 740 1.0 9.5 4.4 52
53 Honduras 4.7 112 810 0.7 5.6 4.9 64
54 Nicaragua 3.5 130 830 -2.5 8.9 86.6 63
55 Thailand 53.6 514 850 3.9 6.3 2.8 64
56 El Salvador 4.9 21 860 -0.4 7.0 16.5 62
57 Congo, People's Rep. 2.0 342 870 4.2 6.6 1.8 59
58 Jamaica 2.4 11 940 -1.5 12.8 19.4 74
59 Guatemala 8.4 109 950 1.2 7.1 12.7 62
60 Catseroon 10.9 475 970 3.8 8.9 8.1 56
61 Paraguay 3.9 407 990 3.4 9.4 21.0 67
62 Ecuador 9.9 284 1,040 3.2 10.9 29.5 65
63 Botswana 1.1 582 1L050 8.9 8. 1 8.4 59
64 Tunisia 7.6 164 1,180 3.6 6.7 8.2 65
65 Turkey 52.6 781 1,210 2.6 20.7 37.4 64
66 Colombia 29.5 1,139 1,240 2.7 17.4 23.7 66
67 Chile 12.5 757 1,310 0.2 129.9 20.6 72
Note: For data comparability and coverage, see the technical notes. Figures in italics are for years other than those specified.
164