Financial systems and development

Table 2. Growth of production____________
Average annual growth rate (percentt)
GDP Agriculture Industry (Manufacturing), Services, etc.
1965-80 1980-87 1965-80 1980-87 196.5-80 1980-87 1965-80 1980-87 1965-80 1980-87
Low-income economies 5.4 w 6.1 w 2.7 w 4.0 w 8.7 w 8.6 w 8.1 w 10.3 w 5.7 w 5.1 w
China and India 5.3 w 8.5 w 2.9 w 5.1 w 8.0 w 12.0 w 7.9 w 11.7 w 5.7 w 6.9 w
Other low-income 5.5 w 1.7 w 2.3 w 1.9 w 10.0 w 0.2 w 9.0 w 3.9 w 5.7 w 2.9 w
1 Ethiopia 2.7 0.9 1.2 -2.1 3.5 3.8 5A1 3.8 5.2 3.5
2 Bhutan . .. ... .
3 Chadb 0.1 5.1 1 .6 . 10.0 .. 8.5 .. 6.3
4 Zaire' 1.3 1.6 .. 3.2 . 3.6 .. 0.6 . 1.2
5 Bangladesh' 2.4 3.8 1.5 2.4 3.8 4.7 6.8 2.4 3.4 5.2
6 Malawi 5.8 2.6 .. 2.5 .. 1.9 .. 3.0
7 Nepal 1.9 4.7 1.1 4.2 . .... ...
8 Lao PDR .. 5.3 .. . . .
9 Mozambique .. -2.6 , 1. . -8.4 . ... 6.2
10 Tanzania 3.7 1.7 1.6 3.8 4.2 -2.4 5.6 -3.5 6.7 0.8
11 Burkina Faso .. 5.6 .. 6.1 .. 3.9 . . 5.8
12 Madagascar" 1.6 0.3 .. 2.2 .. -2.0 .. .... -0.5
13 Mali" 3.9 3.4 2.8 0.3 1.8 9.8 . 7.6 5.9
14 Burundi 3.5 2.6 3.3 1.7 7.8 4.9 6.0 6.6 2.7 3.5
15 Zambia' 1.9 -0. 1 2.2 3.2 2.1 -0.7 5.3 0.8 1.5 -0.6
16 Niger" 0.3 - 1.9 -3.4 2.8 11.4 -4.3 . 3.4 -8.0
17 Uganda 0.8 0.4 1.2 -0.5 -4.1 1.4 - 3.7 -0.9 1.1 3.0
18 China 6.4 10.4 3.0 7.4 10.0 13.2 9.5C 12.6c 7.0 7.6
19 Somalia 3.3 2.2 .. 2.8 .. 1.0 . -0.5 .. 0.9
20 Togo' 4.5 -0.5 1.9 0.8 6.8 -1.6 . 5.4 -0.7
21 India 3.7 4.6 2.8 0.8 4.0 7.2 4.3 8.3 4.6 6.1
22 Rwanda' 5.0 2.4 .. 1.1 .. 4.8 .. 2.5 .. 3.9
23 Sierra Leone 2.6 0.7 2.3 1.6 - 1.0 -2.3 4.3 0.6 5.8 1.3
24 Benin 2.1 2.8 .. 2.5 .. 8.3 .. 4.6 .. 1.3
25 Central African Rep. 2.6 2.0 2.1 2.4 5.3 2.2 .. 0.3 2.0 1.6
26 Kenya 6.4 3.8 4.9 3.4 9.8 3.0 10.5 4.3 6.4 4.4
27 Sudan 3.8 -0. 1 2.9 0.8 3.1 2.1 .. 1.6 4.9 - 1.3
28 Pakistan 5.1 6.6 3.3 3.4 6.4 9.1 5.7 8.9 5.9 7.1
29 Haiti' 2.9 -0.4 . .... ...
30 Lesotho 5.9 2.3 .. 0.4 .. 0.4 .. 12.9 .. 4.0
31 Nigenia 6.9 - 1.7 1.7 0.6 13.1 -4.4 14.6 -2.1 7.6 -0.3
32 Ghana, 1.4 1.4 1.6 0.0 1.4 0.1 2.5 1.3 1.1 4.2
33 Sri Lanka 4.0 4.6 2.7 3.1 4.7 4.2 3.2 6.2 4.6 5.7
34 Yemen. PDRb . .. .. ... .
35 Mauritania 2.0 1.4 -2.0 1.5 2.2 5.1 . 6.5 - 1.3
36 Indonesia' 8.0 3.6 4.3 3.0 11.9 2.1 12.0 7.8 7.3 5.6
37 Liberia 3.3 - 1.3 5.5 /.2 2.2 -6.0 10.0 -5.0 2.4 - 0.8
38 Afghanistan 2.9 . . .... ...
39 Burma
40 Guinea' 3.8
41 Kampuchea, Dem.
42 VietNam ... .... ... ...
Middle-income economiies 6.2 w 2.8 w 3.4 w 2.5 w 6.0 w 2.9 w 8.1 w 3.0 w 7.3 w 3.1 w
Lower-middle-income 5.7 w 2.1 w 3.5 w 2.3 w 6.0 w 1.8 w 6.9 w 2.1 w 6.3 w 2.3 w
43 Senegal' 2.1 3.3 1.4 4.2 4.8 4.3 3.4 4.3 1.3 2.4
44 Bolivia' 4.5 -2.1 3.8 2.5 3,7 -6.6 5.4 -6.9 5.6 -1.1
45 Zimbabwe 4.4 2.4 .. 2.3 .. 1.4 .. 1.8 .. 3.3
46 PhilippineS" 5.9 -0.5 4.6 1.8 8.0 -2.8 7.5 -1. 1 5.2 0.0
47 Yemen Arab Rep.' 5.6 .. 2.3 .. 8.7 .. 14.2 .. 6.0
48 Morocco" 5.4 3.2 2.2 3.6 6.1 1.2 5.9 1.5 6.5 4.3
49 Egypt, Arab Rep. 6.8 6.3 2.7 2.7 6.9 5.5 .. 6.1 9.4 8.1
50 Papua New Guinea' 4.6 3.0 3.2 2.2 .. 5.3 .. 1.0 .. 2.0
51 Dominican Rep.' 7.3 1.6 4.6 1.0 10.9 1.0 8.9 0.4 6.7 1.3
52 C6te d'lvoire 6.8 2.2 3.3 1.6 10.4 --2.4 9.1 8.2 8.6 4.2
53 Honduras 5.0 1.3 2.0 1.7 6.8 1.2 7.5 1.9 6.2 1.1
54 Nicaragua" 2.6 -0.3 3.3 - 0.2 4.2 0.4 5.2 0.6 1.4 -0.9
55 Thailand' 7.2 5.6 4.6 3.7 9.5 5.9 11.2 6.0 7.6 6.4
56 El Salvador' 4.3 -0.4 3.6 - 1.6 5.3 0.0 4.6 -0.3 4.3 0.2
57 Congo, People's Rep." 6.4 5.5 3.1 1.5 10.3 10.9 .. 9.7 4.7 - 1.9
58 Jamaica' 1.3 0.4 0.5 1.4 -0. 1 --0.4 0.4 1.7 2.7 0.8
59 Guatemala"b 5.9 -0.7 ... .... ...
60 Cameroon" 5.1 7.0 4.2 2.4 7.8 11.0 7.0 8.5 4.8 6.9
61 Paraguay" 6.9 1.3 4.9 2.0 9.1 -0.3 7.0 0.8 7.5 1.9
62 Ecuaor 8.7 1.5 3.4 3.6 13.7 1.4 11.5 0.2 7.6 0.9
63 Botswana" 14.2 13.0 9.7 -7.8 24.0 19.2 13.5 4.5 11.5 9.5
64 Tunisia 6.6 3.6 5.5 4.2 7.4 2.7 9.9 6.1 6.5 4.1
65 Turkey 6.3 5.2 3.2 3.3 7.2 6.7 7.5 8.2 7.6 5.0
66 Colombia 5.6 2.9 4.3 2.1 5.5 5.2 6.2 3.2 6.4 2.0
67 Chile" 1.9 1.0 1.6 3.6 0.8 1.5 0.6 0.9 2.7 0.3
Note: For data comparability and coverage, see the technical notes.
166
Figures in italics are for years other than those specified.