Financial systems and development

Table 26. Population growth and projections
Hypothetical
Assumed
~~~~~~~~~~~~stationary
Average anniual growth ofpopulation
fpercetit)
sie of
reachingne
\ear of
Pouaoa
(percent)
Population (millions) populationr reproduction ototentuin
1965 -80 1980 87 1987-2000 1987 2000 2025' (millions) rate of] 1990
Low-income economies 2.3 w .. w 1.9 w 2,824t 3,625t 5,161 t
China and India 2.2 w 1.6 w 1.5 w 1,866 t 2,279 t 2,893 t
Other low-income 2.6 w 2.8 w 2.6 w 958 t 1,346 t 2,268 t
I Ethiopia 2.7 2.4 3.1 44 66 122 220 2040 (.9
2 Bhutan 1.6 2.0 2.4 1 2 3 5 2035 1.7
3 Chad 2.0 2.3 2.6 5 7 13 26 2045 1.8
4 Zaire 2.8 3.1 3.1 33 49 97 200 2045 1.9
5 Bangladesh 2.8 2.8 2.4 106 144 217 324 2025 1.9
6 Malawi 2.9 3.8 3.5 8 12 29 96 2060 1.9
7 Nepal 2.4 2.7 2.5 18 24 37 57 2030 1.8
8 Lao PDR 1.9 2.4 2.6 4 5 8 14 2030 1.8
9 Mozambique 2.5 2.7 3.2 15 22 42 87 2045 1.9
10 Tanzania 3.3 3.5 3.4 24 37 75 155 2045 2.0
11 Burkina Faso 2.1 2.6 2.9 8 12 23 48 2045 1.8
12 Madagascar 2.5 3.3 3.0 11 16 28 49 2035 1.9
13 Mali 2.1 2.4 3.0 8 11 24 59 2050 1.8
14 Burundi 1.9 2.8 3.2 5 7 14 29 2045 1.9
15 Zambia 3.0 3.6 3.5 7 11 23 50 2045 2.0
16 Niger 2.7 3.0 3.2 7 10 22 69 2060 1.9
17 Uganda 2.9 3.1 3.3 16 24 46 97 2045 2.0
18 China 2.2 1.2 1.3 1,069 1,269 1.528 1,681 2000 1.5
19 Somalia 2.7 2.9 3.0 6 8 16 37 2050 1.9
20 Togo 3.0 3.4 3.1 3 5 9 15 2035 2.0
21 India 2.3 2.1 1.8 798 1,010 1,365 1,766 2015 1.7
22 Rwanda 3.3 3.3 3.8 6 10 23 63 2055 1.9
23 Sierra Leone 2.0 2.4 2.6 4 5 10 24 2050 1.8
24 Benin 2.7 3.2 2.9 4 6 11 19 2035 2.0
25 Central African Rep. 1.8 2.5 2.6 3 4 6 11 2035 1.8
26 Kenya 3.6 4.1 3.9 22 37 83 196 2050 2.1
27 Sudan 2.8 3.1 2.7 23 33 56 98 2035 1.8
28 Pakistan 3.1 3.1 3.3 102 156 286 513 2040 1.9
29 Haiti 2.0 1.8 1.9 6 8 11 16 2025 1.7
30 Lesotho 2.3 2.7 2.6 2 2 4 6 2030 1.8
31 Nigeria 2.5 3.4 3.0 107 157 286 500 2035 1.9
32 Ghana 2.2 3.4 3.0 14 20 35 60 2035 1.9
33 SriLanka 1.8 1.5 1.1 16 19 23 26 1995 1.5
34 Yemen, PDR 2.1 2.9 3.0 2 3 6 11 2035 1.9
35 Mauritania 2.3 2.7 2.7 2 3 5 12 2050 1.8
36 Indonesia 2.4 2.1 1.7 171 214 279 345 2005 1.7
37 Liberia 3.0 3.3 3.0 2 3 6 11 2035 1.9
38 Afghanistan 2.4 .. .. .. .. .. ..
39 Burma 2.3 2.2 2.2 39 52 72 97 2015 (.8
40 Guinea 1.9 2.4 2.4 6 9 (6 34 2045 1.8
41 Kampuchea, Dem. 0.3 . . . .. . . . . .. ..
42 VietNam .. 2.6 2.4 65 88 127 168 2015 1.8
Middle-income econromies 2.4 w 2.2 w 1.9 w 1,038 t 1,329 t 1,862 t
Lower-middle-income 2.5 w 2.3 w 2.1 w 610 t 795 t 1,145 t
43 Senegal 2.5 2.9 3.1 7 10 20 42 2045 1.9
44 Bolivia 2.5 2.7 2.7 7 10 16 25 2030 1.8
45 Zimbabwe 3.1 3.7 3.0 9 13 22 32 2025 2.0
46 Philippines 2.9 2.5 1.9 58 74 101 127 2010 1.8
47 Yemen Arab Rep. 2.8 2.6 3,1 8 13 23 44 2040 1.9
48 Morocco 2.5 2.7 2.4 23 32 47 64 2020 1.8
49 Egypt, Arab Rep. 2.2 2.7 2.3 50 67 99 137 2020 1.8
50 Papua New Guinea 2.3 2.7 2.5 4 5 8 12 2025 1.8
51 DominicanRep. 2.7 2.4 1.8 7 9 11 14 2010 1.7
52 Cote d'Ivoire 4.2 4.2 3.6 11 18 36 83 2050 1.9
53 Honduras 3.2 3.6 2.9 5 7 11 17 2025 1.9
54 Nicaragua 3.1 3.4 3.0 4 5 9 13 2025 1.9
55 Thailand 2.9 2.0 1.5 54 65 82 98 2000 1.7
56 ElSalvador 2.7 1.2 2.1 5 6 10 15 2025 i.7
57 Congo, People's Rep. 2.7 3.3 3.6 2 3 7 17 2050 1.9
58 Jamaica 1.5 1.4 0.8 2 3 3 4 2000 1.4
59 Guatemala 2.8 2.9 2.8 8 12 20 32 2030 1.8
60 Cameroon 2.7 3.2 3.2 11 16 33 67 2045 1.9
61 Paraguay 2.8 3.2 2.7 4 6 9 12 2025 1.8
62 Ecuador 3.1 2.9 2.2 10 13 19 24 2015 1.8
63 Botswana 3.5 3.4 2.3 1 2 2 3 2010 2.0
64 Tunisia 2.1 2.6 2.1 8 10 14 17 2010 1.8
65 Turkey 2.5 2.3 1.9 53 67 90 III 2010 1.7
66 Colombia 2.2 1.9 1.7 29 36 48 57 2005 1.7
67 Chile 1.7 1.7 1.4 13 15 19 21 2000 1.5
Note: For data comparability and coverage, see the technical notes. Figures in italics are for years other than those specified.
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