Financial systems and development

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Bibliography Production and domestic absorption Fiscal and monetary accounts Trade and balance of payments External finance U.N. Department of International Economic and Social Affairs. Various years. Statistical Yearbook. New York. U.N. Department of International Economic and Social Affairs. Various years. World Energy Supplies. Statistical Papers, series J. New York. FAO, IMF, UNIDO, and World Bank data; and national sources. International Monetary Fund. 1988. Government Finance Statistics Yearbook. Vol. XII. . Various years. International Finance Statistics. Washington, D.C. U.N. Department of International Economic and Social Affairs. Various Years. World Energy Supplies. Statistical Papers, series J. New York. IMF data. International Monetary Fund. Various years. International Financial Statistics. Washington, D.C. U.N. Conference on Trade and Development. Various years. Handbook of International Trade and Development Statistics. Geneva. U.N. Department of International Economic and Social Affairs. Various years. Monthly Bulletin of Statistics. New York. . Various years. Yearbook of International Trade Statistics. New York. FAO, IMF, U.N., and World Bank data. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Various years. Development Co-operation. Paris. -. 1987. Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries. Paris. IMF, OECD, and World Bank data; and the World Bank Debtor Reporting System. 248
Human resources U.N. Department of International Economic and Social Affairs. Various years. Population and Vital Statistics Report. New York. . 1980. Patterns of Urban and Rural Population Growth. New York. - 1984. Recent Levels and Trends of Contraceptive Use as Assessed in 1983. New York. 1988. Mortality of Children under Age 5: Projections 1950-2025. New York. Forthcoming. The Prospects of World Urbanization. New York. Updated printouts. World Population Prospects: 1988. New York. Food and Agriculture Organization. 1981. Fertilizer Yearbook 1982. Rome. . 1983. Food Aid in Figures (December). Rome. Institute for Resource Development/Westinghouse. 1987. Child Survival: Risks and the Road to Health. Columbia, Md. Sivard, Ruth. 1985. Women-A World Survey. Washington, D.C.: World Priorities. U.N. Department of International Economic and Social Affairs. Various years. Demographic Yearbook. New York. . Various years. Statistical Yearbook. New York. U.N. Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization. Various years. Statistical Yearbook. Paris. UNICEF. 1989. The State of the World's Children 1989. Oxford: Oxford University Press. World Health Organization. Various years. World Health Statistics Annual. Geneva. . 1986. Maternal Mortality Rates: A Tabulation of Available Information, 2d edition. Geneva. . Various years. World Health Statistics Report. Geneva. FAO and World Bank data. 249
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Oxford University Press NEW YORK OX
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countries' financial institutions i
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4 Financial sector issues in develo
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7.1 Shares of medium- and long-term
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* Fractional reserve banking. The p
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NTB Nontariff barrier * Growth rate
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and grew even faster in 1988 than i
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etter loan recovery procedures, mor
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l~ ~~~ ~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ;:: ;
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The early years of the recovery wer
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Figure 1.4 Growth of export volume
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Figure 1.6 Saving and investment ra
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edly, in Argentina, Brazil, and Mex
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5~~~~ '~ ' S " ''t.*:'.: .:,0!3gft"
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Box 1.2 Debt concepts A variety of
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Table 1.1 Selected economic indicat
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Figure 1.8 Domestic and external li
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Box 1.3 Foreign equity investment E
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j Box 2.1 Life without money "Some
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other ways too. By imposing direct
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Box 2.2 Transaction costs and the s
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Box 2.3 Real interest rates and gro
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I Box 2.4 Swapping risk All economi
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Box 2.5 Deposit insurance Most high
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GOVERNMENT. As well as being regula
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and receivables, whereas developmen
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with the expansion of nonlocal trad
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over. Even so, bankers and industri
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Box 3.3 Financial swindles i Swindl
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Box 3.4 Financial underdevelopment
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Box 3.6 Universal banking One of th
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1960s. They speeded the internation
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4 Financial sector issues in develo
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Box 4.1 Directed credit in Turkey ,
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Box 4.2 Lending program for small e
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Box 4.4 The Botswana Development Co
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markets to finance their deficits,
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0~~~~~ = == X .. _- -- = -_ _ _ __
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Figure 4.3 Financial savings and th
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Box 4.8 Financial indexation in Bra
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Financial systems in distress Not s
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t !< 4> - !: e z u- >as uei- i.e_.S
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tem. They have succeeded in stemmin
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governments gave too little thought
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Box 5.4 The U.S. savings and loan c
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or take a step in the other directi
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have been even larger. The cost of
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~Foundations offinancial systems If
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(an issue closely related to the as
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several centuries. The spread of su
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Bankruptcy and reorganization monit
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Box 6.5 Elements of a bank supervis
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they attempted to discipline bank m
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Developing financial systems What s
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Figure 7.1 Shares of medium- and lo
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Box 7.3 The financial history of a
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Box 7.4 Housing finance The formal
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Box 7.5 Bank modernization: Indones
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DEVELOPMENT FINANCE INSTITUTIONS. T
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esources in government securities o
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strides in recent years in establis
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Issues in informal finance Small-sc
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Box 8.2 Rotating savings and credit
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original amount to the renter by th
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cooperatives' managers because it a
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Box 8.4 The Badan Kredit Kecamatan:
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Toward more liberal and open financ
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a brief period firms faced rapid ch
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Box 9.2 Financial reform in Korea K
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In the next stage, financial reform
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industry, policy reforms and the re
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Conclusions of the Report challenge
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tion "Risks and costs of finance" d
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Montes-Negret, Fernando. "The Decli
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D.C.: International Monetary Fund a
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Harberger, Arnold C. 1985. "Lessons
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croenterprises: Programs or Markets
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Douglas Graham, and J. D. Von Pisch
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Table A.2 Population and GNP per ca
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Table A.5 GDP structure of producti
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Table A.8 Growth of export volume,
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Table A.10 Growth of long-term debt
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Table A.12 Composition of debt outs
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Contents Key 157 Introduction and m
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Introduction The World Development
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Throughout the World Development In
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Population _ 0-15 million The color
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Table 1. Basic indicators __ GNP pe
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Table 2. Growth of production______
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Table 3. Structure of production __
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Table 4. Agriculture and food Value
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Table 5. Commercial energy ~~Energy
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Table 6. Structure of manufacturing
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Table 7. Manufacturing earnings and
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Table 8. Growth of consumption and
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Table 9. Structure of demand Distri
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Table 10. Structure of consumption_
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Table 11. Central government expend
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Table 12. Central government curren
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Table 13. Money and interest rates
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Table 14. Growth of merchandise tra
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Table 15. Structure of merchandise
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Table 16. Structure of merchandise
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Table 17. OECD imports of manufactu
Page 212 and 213: Table 18. Balance of payments and r
Page 214 and 215: Table 19. Official development assi
Page 216 and 217: Table 20. Official development assi
Page 218 and 219: Table 21. Total external debt Long-
Page 220 and 221: Table 22. Flow of public and privat
Page 222 and 223: Table 23. Total external public and
Page 224 and 225: Table 24. External public debt and
Page 226 and 227: Table 25. Terms of external public
Page 228 and 229: Table 26. Population growth and pro
Page 230 and 231: Table 27. Demography and fertility
Page 232 and 233: Table 28. Health and nutrition popu
Page 234 and 235: Table 29. Education Percentage ofag
Page 236 and 237: Table 30. Income distribution and I
Page 238 and 239: Table 31. Urbanization Urban popula
Page 240 and 241: Table 32. Women in development_____
Page 242 and 243: Technical notes This twelfth editio
Page 244 and 245: Box A.1. Basic indicators for count
Page 246 and 247: Box A.2. Selected indicators for no
Page 248 and 249: from the Food and Agriculture Organ
Page 250 and 251: Exports of goods and nonfactor serv
Page 252 and 253: spectively. Since 1987 data are not
Page 254 and 255: The table reports the value of manu
Page 256 and 257: teed, and private nonguaranteed lon
Page 258 and 259: the Demographic and Health Surveys,
Page 260 and 261: also the one used within the global
Page 264 and 265: Country classifications: World Deve
Page 266: I i
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