Financial systems and development

Table 27. Demography and fertility __ ___________
Crude birth Crude death Percentage of
rate per rate per Percentage of
toarried womnen of
thousand thousand women Of childbearing age
population population childbearinig age
Total fertility rate
using coot raception'
1965 1987 1965 1987 1965 1987 1965 1987 2000 1970 1985
Low-income economies 42w 31 w 16 w 10 w 46 w 50 w 6.3 w 4.0 w 3.3 w
China and India 41 w 26 w 14 w 9 w 46 w 52 w 6.3 w 3.2 w 2.5 w
Other low-income 46 w 41 w 21 w 13 w 46 w 46 w 6.4 w 5.6 w 4.7 w
I Ethiopia 43 48 20 is 46 46 5.8 6.5 5.7 2
2 Bhutan 42 39 23 17 48 48 6.0 5.5 5.3.
3 Chad 45 44 28 20 47 46 6.0 5.9 6.0.
4 Zaire 47 45 21 14 46 45 6.0 6.1 5.8 .
5 Bangladesh 47 41 21 15 44 46 6.8 5.5 4.3 . 25
6 Malawi 56 53 26 20 46 44 7.8 7.6 7.6
7Nepal 46 41 24 15 50 46 6.0 5.9 4.6.. 1
8 Lao PDR 45 42 23 16 47 47 6.2 5.7 5.0.
9 Mozambique 49 45 27 17 47 46 6.8 6.3 6.1
10 Tanzania 49 50 22 14 45 43 6.6 7.0 6.0
11 IBurkina Faso 48 47 26 18 47 46 6.4 6.5 6.2
12 Madagascar 47 46 22 14 47 44 6.6 6.4 5.1
13Mali 50 51 27 20 46 45 6.5 7.0 6.9 . 6
14 Burundi 47 49 24 18 48 46 6.4 6.8 6.0 . 9
15Zambia 49 50 20 13 45 44 6.6 6.8 6.0
16 Niger 48 51 29 20 43 44 6.8 7.0 7.2
17 Uganda 49 50 19 17 44 43 6.9 6.9 6.1 .
18China 38 21 10 7 44 55 6.4 2.4 2.1 .. 77
19 Somalia 50 49 26 19 45 44 6.7 6.8 6.5 . 2
20 Togo 50 49 23 14 46 44 6.5 6.5 5.2
21India 45 32 21 1 47 48 6.2 4.3 3.1 12 35
22 Rwanda 52 52 17 18 45 43 7.5 8.0 7.2 .
23 Sierra Leone 48 48 32 23 47 46 6.4 6.5 6.5 . 4
24 Benin 49 48 25 16 44 44 6.8 6.5 5.2 .. 6
25 Central African Rep. 34 43 24 16 47 46 4.5 5.8 5.2
26 Kenya 52 52 20 1 40 40 8.0 7.7 6.5 1 17
27 Sudan 47 44 24 16 46 45 6.7 6.4 5.4
28 Pakistan 48 47 21 12 43 46 7.0 6.7 5.4 if 1
29 Haiti 43 34 20 13 47 49 6.2 4.7 3.8 .. 5
30 Lesotho 42 41 18 13 47 45 5.8 5.8 4.5
31 Nigeria 51 47 23 15 45 43 6.9 6.5 5.4 .. 5
32 Ghana 47 46 17 13 45 44 6.9 6.4 5.1
33 SriLanka 33 23 8 6 47 53 4.9 2.7 2.1 . 62
34 Yemen, PDR 50 48 27 16 45 46 7.0 6.7 5.4
35 Mauritania 47 48 27 19 47 45 6.5 6.5 6.5 .
36 Indonesia 43 29 20 9 47 50 5.5 3.5 2.5 . 48
37 Liberia 46 45 21 13 46 44 6.3 6.5 5.2 . 7
38 Afghanistan 53 . 29 . 49 . 7.1 . 2
39 Burma 40 32 18 10 46 49 5.8 4.3 3.3
40 Guinea 46 47 30 23 47 46 5.9 6.2 6.2
41 Kampuchea, Dem. 44 . 20 . 47 . 6.3 .
42 VietNam .. 34 .. 8 .. 47 .. 4.4 3.1 .. 58
Middle-income economies 38 w 30 w 13 w 8 w 45 w 49 w 5.5 w 3.9 w 3.1 w
Lower-middle-incomne 41 w 32 w 14 w 8 w 44 w 49 w 6.2 w 4.1 w 3.2 w
43 Senegal 47 46 23 18 46 44 6.4 6.5 6.2 .. 12
44 Bolivia 46 43 21 14 46 46 6.6 6.1 4.8 . 26
45 Zimbabwe 55 44 17 11 42 45 8.0 5.9 4.3 .. 40
46 Philippines 42 30 12 8 44 49 6.8 3.9 2.7 2 44
47 Yemen Arab Rep. 49 48 27 16 46 44 7.0 7.0 5.7
48 Morocco 49 35 18 10 45 48 7.1 4.8 3.4 I 36
49 Egypt, Arab Rep. 44 36 19 10 43 47 6.8 4.8 3.6 . 32
50 Papua New Guinea 43 39 20 12 47 47 6.3 5.7 4.4
51 Dominican Rep. 47 31 14 7 43 50 7.0 3.8 2.7 . 50
52 COte d'Ivoire 52 51 22 15 44 44 7.4 7.4 6.4
53 Honduras 51 40 17 8 44 45 7.4 5.6 4.2 . 35
54 Nicaragua 49 41 16 8 43 45 7.2 5.5 4.2
55 Thailand 41 25 10 7 44 53 6.3 2.8 2.2 15 65
56 El Salvador 47 36 14 8 44 45 6.7 4.9 3.8 . 48
57 Congo, People's Rep. 42 47 18 11 47 43 5.7 6.5 6.3
58 Jamaica 38 26 9 6 42 50 5.4 2.9 2.1 . 52
59 Guatemala 47 41 17 9 44 44 6.7 5.8 4.5 . 23
60 Cameroon 40 45 20 13 46 42 5.2 6.5 5.8
61 Paraguay 41 35 8 6 41 49 6.6 4.6 3.7 . 49
62 Ecuador 45 33 14 7 43 48 6.8 4.3 3.0 .. 44
63 Botswana 53 35 19 10 45 45 6.9 5.0 3.1 . 29
64 Tunisia 44 30 17 7 43 49 7.0 4.1 2.8 10 41
65 Turkey 41 30 15 9 44 50 5.9 3.8 2.8 . 50
66 Colombia 45 26 14 7 43 52 6.3 3.2 2.4 . 63
67 Chile 34 24 11 6 45 53 4.9 2.7 2.1
Note: For data comparability and coverage, see the technical notes. Figures in italics are for years other than those specified.
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