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Physiology and Molecular Biology of Stress ... - KHAM PHA MOI

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Table 1. Proposed specificity <strong>and</strong> location <strong>of</strong> the major metal transporters in plants<br />

Name Source Proposed Cellular location Main tissue References<br />

specificity<br />

expression<br />

Chaperones<br />

CCH A. thaliana Cu Phloem Himelblau <strong>and</strong> Amasino<br />

2000; Mira et al., 2001.<br />

Heavy metal ATPases (P 1B<br />

)<br />

RANI A. thaliana Cu Post-Golgi Whole plant Hirayama et al., 1999;<br />

(AtHMA7) Woeste <strong>and</strong> Kieber 2000.<br />

PAAI A. thaliana Cu Chloroplast Shikanai et al., 2003.<br />

(AtHMA6)<br />

HMA2 A. thaliana Zn Plasma membrane Roots, stems <strong>and</strong> Hussain et al., 2004.<br />

leaves<br />

HMA4 A. thaliana Zn Roots stems <strong>and</strong> Hussain et al., 2004.<br />

leaves<br />

Ca +2 -ATPases (P 2A<br />

)<br />

ECA1 A. thaliana Mn 2+ ER Roots? Wu et al., 2002.<br />

Nramp<br />

AtNramp 1 A. thaliana Fe, Mn Roots Willaims et al., 2000;<br />

AtNramp 2 A. thaliana - Roots Maser et al., 2001.<br />

AtNramp 3 A. thaliana Fe, Cd, Mn Vacuole Roots/shoots<br />

AtNramp 4 A. thaliana Fe, Mn Roots/shoots<br />

OsNramp 1 Oriza sativa Mn, Fe Roots Belouchi et al., 1995, 1997.<br />

OsNramp 2 O. sativa Mn Leaves<br />

OsNramp 3 O. sativa Mn Roots/leaves<br />

LeNramp1 Lycopersicum Fe Roots Bereczky et, al., 2003.<br />

esculentum<br />

CDF<br />

ZAT (AtMTP1) A. thaliana Zn Vesicular/vacuolar All tissues Van der Zaal et al., 1999.<br />

TcZTP1 T. caerulescens Zn Intracellular membranes Leaves, roots Assuncao ~ et al., 2001.<br />

Continued...<br />

Heavy Metal <strong>Stress</strong><br />

235

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