Physiology and Molecular Biology of Stress ... - KHAM PHA MOI

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336 Index Auxins, 146 Avena sativa (also see oats), 58, 230 Avicennia germinans, 50 Avicennia marina, 45,50, 51 Avicennia, 50 BA Dehydrogenase (BADH), 24 Balanites spp. , 82 Barley, 24, 49, 73, 74, 77, 80, 82, 192, 206, 208, 266 Basmati rice, 278 Batis maritima, 54, 81 β-carotene hdroxylase, 176, 282 β-D-Glucosidase, 17 Bean, 49, 77, 147, 198 Beta vulgaris (also see red-beet), 57, 58, 81 Beta-alanine betaine, 267 Beta-alanine, 267 Betaine aldehyde, 2 Boron deficiency symptoms, 205 Boron deficiency, 205 Boron, 204 Boron, role, 204 Brassica juncea,75, 226, 231, 242, 243 267, 271 Brassica napus (also see canola/ rapeseed ), 57, 132, 136, 137, 139, 142, 230, 234, 253 Brassica oleracea, 57, 58, 243, 272 Brassica rapa, 58 Brassica, 143 Bruguiera gymnorrhiza, 73 Bush bean, 61 Butea monosperma, 81 C 3 plants, 15 C 4 platns, 15, 171 Calcicoles, 193 Calcifuges, 193 Calcium deficiency, 194 Calcium, 193 Calmodulin, 194 Calophyllum inopyllum, 82 Camphorosma annua, 52 Camphorosma, 43 Canola, 60, 77, 79, 139, 142, 144 Capacitor, 107 Capsicum annuum, 58, 109 Carotenoids, 71, 165 Carriers, 66 Carrot, 71, 267, 278 Cassia tora, 230 Casuarinas spp., 81 Catalase, 71, 72, 170 Catharanthus roseus, 82 Cation diffusion facilitators, 272 cDNA library, 134, 302 cDNA Microarray, 306 Celery, 25, 63, 262 Cell and tissue culture, 78 Cereus validus, 60 Chamomilla recutita, 81 Chaperones, 63, 108, 237 Chelation, 224 Chenopodium quinoa, 81 Chirthmum maritimum, 81 Chlamydomonas, 276 Chloride toxicity, 207 Chlorine deficiency, 206 Chlorine, 206 Chlorine, role, 206 Chloris gayana, 50, 81 Chloris, 50 Chlorophyll fluorescence, 117 Chlorophyll, 20 Chloroplast, 15, 114 Chlororespiratory metabolism, 114 Chlorosis, 189 Choline monooxygenase (CMO), 24 Choline, 24 Chrysanthemum morifolium, 202 Chrysothamnus nauseosus, 81 Cicer arietinum, 57, 200
Index 337 9-cis-Epoxycarotenoid dioxygenase, 17, 26 Citric acid, 273 Citrulline, 22 23, Citrullus lanatus, 31 Citrus limon, 57 Citrus sinensis, 58 Citrus, 77 Cloning of genes, 74 CO 2 compensation poin, 15 Coccoloba uvifera, 82 Coconut, 207 Cold acclimation process, 142 Cold acclimation, 133 Cold stress, 276 Cold tolerance, 147, 279 Colocasia esculenta, 230 Compartmentalization of sodium, 282 Compartmentation , 68 Compatible solutes, 22, 23, 62, 255, 260 Conifers, 43 Conocarpus erectus, 82 Copper, 201 Copper as redox component, 201 Cotton, 49, 104, 168, 169, 199, 269, 276 Coupling factor 1, 20 CP43 proteins, 115 Craterostigma plantagineum, 31 Cressa, 50 Crinkle leaf, 199 Crop losses, 16 Crop productivity, 174 Crotalaria cobalticola, 230 Cryophytum crystalinum, 308 Cryoprotectants, 255 Cucumis melo, 58 Cucumis sativus57 Cucurbita pepo, 58 Cyanobacteria, 105 Cyclic electron transport, 19 Cymbopogon nardus, 81 Cynodon dactylon, 57 2-Cys Peroxiredoxin, 20 Cytisus striatus, 226 cytochrome b 6 f complex, 19 Cytokinins, 146 Cytosolic fluid, 15 D1 protein, 19, 115, 160 D2 protein, 115 Datura, 268 Daucus carota (also see carrot), 57 Deficiency symptoms of minerals, 188 Dehydrins, 64, 269 Die back disease, 202 Differential gel expression (DIGE), 139 3-Dimethylsulfonopropinate, 22 Di-myo-Inositol-1,1’phosphate, 22 Diospyros kaki, 267 Distichlis spicata, 54, 81 Ditichlis palmeri, 81 DNA microarray technology, 28 Drip irrigation system sprinkler, 80 Dry bean, 79 Dunaliella salina, 76, 83 Dunaliella, 322 Durum wheat, 79 Early light-induced proteins (ELIPs), 174 Echinochloa turnerana, 81 Ecosys, 79 Ecotilling, 311 Ectoine, 22, 268 Electron transport, 19, 160 Electrospray ionizatio-tandem mass spectrometry, 147 Eleocharis dulcis, 81 Energy in sunlight, 102 Engineering abiotic stress tolerance, 258 Ericaceae, 43 Escherichia coli, 22, 64, 75, 225, 226, 242, 267, 272 Ethylene, 147 Eucalyptus spp. , 81, 82
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PHYSIOLOGY AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY OF
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A C.I.P. Catalogue record for this
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About the Editors K.V. Madhava Rao
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LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS K. AKASHI Grad
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List of Contributors xiii NAVINDER
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PREFACE Increasing agricultural pro
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2 K.V. Madhava Rao Abiotic stresses
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4 K.V. Madhava Rao SOME O THE PROMI
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6 K.V. Madhava Rao 2. WATER STRESS
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8 K.V. Madhava Rao 5. FREEZING STRE
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10 K.V. Madhava Rao of these pathwa
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12 K.V. Madhava Rao Bray, E.A. (199
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14 K.V. Madhava Rao Rao, K.V. Madha
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16 A. Yokota, K. Takahara and K. Ak
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41 CHAPTER 3 SALT STRESS ZORA DAJIC
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Salt Stress 43 activities (mainly i
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Salt Stress 45 In summary, mechanis
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Salt Stress 47 tolerance research i
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Salt Stress 49 need to rely on sodi
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Salt Stress 51 (Echeverria, 2000).
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Salt Stress 53 Therefore, the capac
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Salt Stress 55 Reduced plant growth
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Salt Stress 57 Table 3. Salt tolera
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Salt Stress 59 6.2. Nitrogen Fixati
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Salt Stress 61 A significant number
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Salt Stress 63 macromolecules, irre
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Salt Stress 65 8.2. Ion Homeostasis
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Salt Stress 67 1997), is speculated
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Salt Stress 69 together with the At
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Salt Stress 71 important role in si
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Salt Stress 73 Figure 5. Determinan
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Salt Stress 75 9.1.Transgenic Plant
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Salt Stress 77 tolerance from halop
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Salt Stress 79 sponse and yield (Su
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Salt Stress 81 Table 5. Possible ut
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Salt Stress 83 monitored with fluor
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Salt Stress 85 Func. Plant Biol. 29
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Salt Stress 87 Dajic, Z., Stevanovi
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Salt Stress 89 Gouia, H., Ghorbal,
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Salt Stress 91 Larcher, W. (1995).
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Salt Stress 93 Munns, R. and James,
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Salt Stress 95 Rausell, A., Kanhono
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Salt Stress 97 durum wheat crops gr
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Salt Stress 99 Yoshida, K. (2002).
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102 T.D. Sharkey and S.M. Schrader
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131 CHAPTER 5 FREEZING STRESS: SYST
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Freezing Stress 133 Whereas, in the
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Freezing Stress 135 genes at the tr
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Freezing Stress 137 with physiologi
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Freezing Stress 139 (1997). However
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Freezing Stress 141 (Barnett et al.
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Freezing Stress 143 (dehydrin) prot
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Freezing Stress 145 in cytosolic Ca
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Freezing Stress 147 Phospholiphase
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Freezing Stress 149 Accumulation of
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Freezing Stress 151 Ideker, T., Gal
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Freezing Stress 153 ellin acid on f
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Freezing Stress 155 Yoshida, S. and
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158 A.R. Reddy and A.S. Raghavendra
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188 K. Janardhan Reddy constitution
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190 K. Janardhan Reddy World nitrog
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192 K. Janardhan Reddy nitrogen def
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194 K. Janardhan Reddy endoplasmic
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196 K. Janardhan Reddy drought cond
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198 K. Janardhan Reddy Manganese-de
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200 K. Janardhan Reddy zinc deficie
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202 K. Janardhan Reddy Table 12 . E
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204 K. Janardhan Reddy Table 14. Ef
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206 K. Janardhan Reddy Table 15. Th
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208 K. Janardhan Reddy Table 17. Co
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210 K. Janardhan Reddy 18. MOLECULA
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212 K. Janardhan Reddy Bush, D.S.,
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214 K. Janardhan Reddy and Cobbett,
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216 K. Janardhan Reddy 143, 109-111
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219 CHAPTER 8 HEAVY METAL STRESS KS
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Heavy Metal Stress 221 porter) and
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Heavy Metal Stress 223 Figure 1. Su
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Heavy Metal Stress 225 is enzymatic
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Heavy Metal Stress 227 BjPCS1 was e
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Heavy Metal Stress 229 following: (
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Heavy Metal Stress 231 a precursor
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Heavy Metal Stress 233 notype. Incr
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Table 1. Proposed specificity and l
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Heavy Metal Stress 237 4.2. Chapero
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Heavy Metal Stress 239 of prokaryot
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Heavy Metal Stress 241 5. HYPERACCU
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Table 2. Genes introduced into plan
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Heavy Metal Stress 245 7. CONCLUSIO
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Heavy Metal Stress 247 controlled b
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Heavy Metal Stress 249 Kägi, J.H.R
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Heavy Metal Stress 251 Murphy, A.,
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Heavy Metal Stress 253 through xyle
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255 CHAPTER 9 METABOLIC ENGINEERING
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Metabolic Engineering for Stress To
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