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Proceedings of the Fifth Asian Regional Maize Workshop - Search ...

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method was provi ded by Eberhart (1970):<br />

Table 1. Methods <strong>of</strong> recurrent selection that have been suggested and used for <strong>the</strong> genetic<br />

improvement <strong>of</strong> maize populations.<br />

Intrapopulation:<br />

Genetic<br />

Method Parental Years per variability «(r~' Reference<br />

control (c)+ Cycle (y):f'<br />

Mass < 0.5 1 1 1 Original<br />

Unselected males 0.5 1 1 1 Gardner (1961)<br />

Selected males 1.0 1 1 1 Eberhart (1970)<br />

Ear-to-row < 0.5 1 0.25 0 Hopkins (1899)<br />

Modified 0.5 1 0.25 0 Lonnquist ( 1964)<br />

Modified-modified 1.0 2 0.25 0 Compton and Comstock (1976 )<br />

d'A<br />

6'\<br />

Half-sib<br />

GCA-Half-sib intermated 1.0 2 0.25 0 Jenkins (1940)<br />

Sl intermated 2.0 2 0.25 0<br />

SCA-Half-sib intermated 1.0 2 0.25 0 Hull (1945)<br />

Sl intermated 2.0 2 0.25 0<br />

1.0 2 0.50 0.25 Moll and Robinson ( 1966)<br />

Full-si b<br />

2 1.00 0.25 S Eberhart (1970)<br />

Inbred 51 1.0<br />

1.0 3 1.50 0.12 S<br />

S2<br />

51\ 1.0 n + 1 ,.,J 2.00 ."" 0.0<br />

Interpopulation:<br />

Comstock et al. (1949)<br />

Half-sib 1.0 2-3 0.25 0.0<br />

1.0 2 0.50 0.25 Hallauer and Eberhart (1970)<br />

Full-sib<br />

t<br />

Parental control (c) depends on <strong>the</strong> seed source used in recombination. If <strong>the</strong> seed source used in recombination is<br />

<strong>the</strong> same as seed source used in evaluation trials. <strong>the</strong>n c = 1. o<strong>the</strong>rwise c is same value o<strong>the</strong>r than 1.<br />

Years per cycle are listed for temperate areas where two seasons per year are used.<br />

if only one season is available or reduced if <strong>the</strong>re are more than two seasons per year.<br />

Years per cycle are ei<strong>the</strong>r extended<br />

§<br />

Coefficients <strong>of</strong> dominance variance for p = q = 0.05.<br />

I1G = [ck

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