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AJA FS1 Installation and Operation Guide

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Reference Terms<br />

Appendix E:<br />

Glossary<br />

3:2 Pull Down 3:2 pull down is a process where six frames are added to a film’s original 24frames-per-second<br />

format so that it can work within the 30 fps NTSC<br />

st<strong>and</strong>ard.<br />

24P A term for 24 full frames per second digital video progressively captured. It<br />

generally refers to the HD format of 1920x1080, although it is also used with<br />

1280x720 images as well.<br />

1080i Refers to a picture resolution of 1920 vertical pixels by 1080 horizontal pixels.<br />

The “i” st<strong>and</strong>s for interlaced scanning. Interlaced scanning is based on the<br />

principle that the screen shows every odd line at one scan of the screen <strong>and</strong><br />

then all the even lines in a second scan.<br />

1080p Refers to a picture resolution of 1,920 vertical pixels by 1,080 horizontal<br />

pixels. The “p” st<strong>and</strong>s for progressive scanning. This format works on the same<br />

principle as 720p; the only difference is that in this type there are more pixels<br />

<strong>and</strong> the resolution is better.<br />

1080psf 1080psf differs from 1080p defined previously; PSF is an acronym for<br />

“Progressive Segmented Frame”. Like 1080p, psf is progressive, but it differs<br />

in that the data is written as two separate “fields” (but without inter-field<br />

motion as interlaced video carries). This provides psf with the temporal<br />

motion characteristics of progressive video, but with the data transport ease of<br />

interlaced video. There should be no visual difference between the display of a<br />

progressive frame communicated as 1080p, <strong>and</strong> the same frame<br />

communicated as 1080psf.<br />

E1

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