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2007 National Roadside Survey of Alcohol and Drug Use by Drivers

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<strong>2007</strong> <strong>National</strong> <strong>Roadside</strong> <strong>Survey</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Alcohol</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Drug</strong> <strong>Use</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Drivers</strong>: <strong>Drug</strong> ResultsTable 72. Inpatient <strong>and</strong> <strong>Drug</strong> Class, Nighttime (Oral Fluid): “During the past 12 months, did youever stay at least overnight in an impatient or residential drug or alcohol treatment program, forexample, detox, rehab, a therapeutic community, or a hospital?”N(Unweighted)%Antidepressants(Weighted)%Marijuana(Weighted)%Narcotic-Analgesic(Weighted)%Sedatives(Weighted)%Stimulants(Weighted)%Other(Weighted)%>1 <strong>Drug</strong> Class(Weighted)%Negative(Weighted)Yes 51 0.0% 14.4% 0.3% 1.4% 9.4% 0.0%11.5% 63.0%No 5,449 0.2% 6.1% 1.6% 0.7% 3.2% 0.3% 2.4% 85.5%Total 5,500 0.2% 6.1% 1.6% 0.7% 3.2% 0.3% 2.4% 85.4%Of daytime drivers who responded to the question, “During the past 12 months, were youarrested <strong>and</strong> booked for driving under the influence <strong>of</strong> alcohol or drugs?” less than .5 percentresponded “Yes” (Table 73).Table 73. Inpatients <strong>and</strong> <strong>Drug</strong> Category, Daytime (Oral Fluid): “During the past 12 months, wereyou arrested <strong>and</strong> booked for driving under the influence <strong>of</strong> alcohol or drugs?”N(Unwtd)%Illegal(Weighted)%Medications(Weighted)% Illegal &Medications(Weighted)%Negative(Weighted)Yes 7 44.7% 0.0% 0.0% 55.3%No 1,738 5.7% 5.0% 0.5% 88.8%Total 1,745 5.8% 5.0% 0.5% 88.8%Of these, nearly 45 percent tested positive for “Illegal” drugs. Of the nighttime drivers who wereasked the same question, approximately 1 percent responded “Yes” (Table 74), <strong>and</strong>approximately 23 percent <strong>of</strong> those tested positive for “Illegal” drugs. The difference in “Illegal”drug use from daytime to nighttime was not significant.Table 74. Inpatients <strong>and</strong> <strong>Drug</strong> Category, Nighttime (Oral Fluid): “During the past 12 months, wereyou arrested <strong>and</strong> booked for driving under the influence <strong>of</strong> alcohol or drugs?”N(Unwtd)%Illegal(Weighted)%Medications(Weighted)% Illegal &Medications(Weighted)%Negative(Weighted)Yes 51 23.4% 2.3% 11.3% 63.0%No 5,449 10.6% 3.0% 0.9% 85.5%Total 5,500 10.6% 3.0% 1.0% 85.4%Of daytime drivers who responded to the question, “Have you ever been admitted to anoutpatient drug or alcohol treatment program, NOT including meetings like AA or NA?”72

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