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2007 National Roadside Survey of Alcohol and Drug Use by Drivers

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<strong>2007</strong> <strong>National</strong> <strong>Roadside</strong> <strong>Survey</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Alcohol</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Drug</strong> <strong>Use</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Drivers</strong>: <strong>Drug</strong> Resultsapproximately 2.5 percent responded “Yes” (Table 75). Of these, the most prevalent drug wasmarijuana (15.4%). Additionally, nearly 15 percent tested positive for narcotic-analgesics.Table 75. Outpatient <strong>and</strong> <strong>Drug</strong> Class, Daytime (Oral Fluid): “Have you ever been admitted to anoutpatient drug or alcohol treatment program, NOT including meetings like AA or NA?”N(Unweighted)%Antidepressants(Weighted)%Marijuana(Weighted)%Narcotic-Analgesic(Weighted)%Sedatives(Weighted)%Stimulants(Weighted)%Other(Weighted)%>1 <strong>Drug</strong> Class(Weighted)%Negative(Weighted)Yes 44 3.4% 15.4% 14.7% 0.0% 3.7% 0.0% 1.1% 61.6%No 1,754 0.4% 3.8% 1.4% 1.7% 1.6% 0.2% 1.6% 89.3%Total 1,798 0.4% 4.0% 1.7% 1.6% 1.6% 0.2% 1.6% 88.8%Of the nighttime drivers who were asked the same question, nearly 3 percent responded “Yes”(Table 76), <strong>and</strong> nearly 14 percent tested positive for stimulants, which was more than any otherdrug category. Approximately 10 percent <strong>of</strong> those tested positive for marijuana, which was morethan the daytime percentage; however, this difference was not statistically significant.Table 76. Outpatient <strong>and</strong> <strong>Drug</strong> Class, Nighttime (Oral Fluid): “Have you ever been admitted to anoutpatient drug or alcohol treatment program, NOT including meetings like AA or NA?”N(Unweighted)%Antidepressants(Weighted)%Marijuana(Weighted)%Narcotic-Analgesic(Weighted)%Sedatives(Weighted)%Stimulants(Weighted)%Other(Weighted)%>1 <strong>Drug</strong> Class(Weighted)%Negative(Weighted)Yes 159 1.6% 10.1% 6.5% 1.7% 13.8% 0.0% 2.3% 63.9%No 5,541 0.2% 6.0% 1.6% 0.6% 3.0% 0.3% 2.4% 85.9%Total 5,700 0.2% 6.0% 1.7% 0.7% 3.2% 0.3% 2.4% 85.5%Of daytime drivers who responded to the question, “Have you ever been admitted to anoutpatient drug or alcohol treatment program, NOT including meetings like AA or NA?”approximately 2.5 percent responded “Yes” (Table 77). Of these, approximately 38 percent weredrug positive, with nearly 20 percent testing positive for “Illegal” drugs.73

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